Ἰλιάς (3.290)

αὐτάρ

αὐτάρ ἀτάρ 1 Adversative particle, but. a αὐτάρ Il. 1.118, 333, 488, Il. 2.224, etc.: Od. 1.57, 200, 303, 397, etc. b ἀτάρ Il. 1.166, Il. 4.29, Il. 5.29, Il. 6.125, Il. 11.614, etc.: Od. 2.122, Od. 3.298, Od. 4.32, Od. 17.307, etc. 2 Particle of transition or continuation. a αὐτάρ: οὐρῆας μὲν πρῶτον ἐπῴχετο, αὐ. ἔπειτα . . . Il. 1.51. Cf. Il. 1.282, Il. 2.103, 105, 107, etc.: Od. 1.9, 123, Od. 6.132, Od. 8.38, etc. b ἀτάρ: μάψ, ἀ. οὐ κατὰ κόσμον (yea) Il. 2.214. Cf. Il. 1.506, Il. 2.313, Il. 3.268, Il. 4.484, etc.: Od. 1.181, 419, Od. 2.240, Od. 3.138, etc. 3 ἀτάρ introducing a statement or injunction: Ἕκτορ, ἀ. σὺ πόλινδε μετέρχεο Il. 6.86. Cf. Il. 6.429, Il. 22.331: Od. 4.236.–αὐτάρ introd. an apodosis Il. 3.290, Il. 22.390.

ἕνεκα

ἕνεκα Also ἕνεκεν Od. 17.288, 310. εἵνεκα Il. 1.174, Il. 2.138, Il. 7.374, Il. 18.171, etc.: Od. 2.191, Od. 6.156, Od. 11.438, etc. With genit. 1 On account of, because of, for. a Of causes: ἕνεκʼ ἀρητῆρος Il. 1.94, τοῦδʼ ἕνεκα 110, εἵνεκα κούρης 298, εἵνεκα ποινῆς (on the subject of . . .) Il. 18.498. Cf. Il. 1.214, Il. 3.100 (twice), Il. 6.525, Il. 16.18, Il. 20.21, 298, etc.: εἵνεκα σεῖο Od. 6.156, βάτων ἕνεκα (for protection from . . .) Od. 24.230. Cf. Od. 2.191, Od. 11.521, Od. 15.233, Od. 16.31, Od. 24.251, etc. b Of objects: εἵνεκα κούρης (to fetch . . .) Il. 1.336, σεῦ ἕνεκα Il. 3.206, ἕνεχʼ ἵππων Il. 5.640. Cf. Il. 2.138, Il. 3.290, Il. 9.327, 560, Il. 17.92, Il. 18.171, etc.: σῆς μητέρος εἵνεκα (in the course of their suit) Od. 3.212, εἵνεκα πατρός (in quest of . . .) Od. 4.672, εἵνεκα πομπῆς (seeking . . .) Od. 8.33, εἵνεκα κούρης (as her bride-price) 319. Cf. Od. 13.263, Od. 14.70, Od. 16.334, Od. 19.413, Od. 21.155, etc. 2 For the sake of, to do pleasure or service to: ἕνεκα θνητῶν Il. 1.574. Cf. Il. 1.174, Il. 8.428, Il. 10.27, Il. 16.539, Il. 21.380, 463, Il. 22.236, Il. 23.608, Il. 24.501: ὑῶν ἕνεκα (in care of them) Od. 14.416, ἕνεκα γαστρός (to satisfy it) Od. 15.344. Cf. Od. 4.170, Od. 8.544, Od. 17.288, Od. 19.377.

μάχομαι

μάχομαι 3 sing. opt. μαχέοιτο Il. 1.272. 3 pl. μαχέοιντο Il. 1.344. 2 dual imp. μάχεσθον Il. 7.279. Pple. μαχειόμενος (lengthened fr. μαχεόμενος) Od. 17.471. Acc. sing. masc. μαχεούμενον Od. 11.403. Nom. pl. masc. μαχεούμενοι Od. 24.113. 3 sing. pa. iterative μαχέσκετο Il. 7.140. 3 sing. fut. μαχεῖται Il. 20.26. 3 pl. μαχέονται Il. 2.366. Fut. μαχήσομαι Il. 1.298, Il. 3.290, Il. 9.32, Il. 21.498. 2 sing. μαχήσεαι Il. 23.621. 3 sing. μαχήσεται Il. 9.702, Il. 18.265 : Od. 18.63. 1 pl. μαχησόμεθα Il. 6.84, Il. 7.291, 377, 396, Il. 9.48, Il. 17.719. 3 pl. μαχήσονται Il. 3.137, 254, Il. 7.30. Pple. μαχησόμενος, -ου Il. 1.153, Il. 2.801, Il. 12.216, Il. 17.146, Il. 18.59, 440, Il. 19.157. Infin. μαχήσεσθαι Il. 5.833, Il. 17.604. 3 sing. aor. μαχέσσατο Il. 6.184. 1 pl. μαχεσσάμεθα Il. 2.377. Opt. μαχεσσαίμην Il. 13.118. 2 sing. μαχέσαιο Il. 6.329. 3 sing. μαχέσαιτο Il. 24.439. Acc. sing. masc. pple. μαχεσσάμενον Il. 3.393. Nom. dual masc. μαχεσσαμένω Il. 1.304. Infin. μαχέσασθαι Il. 3.20, Il. 5.496, Il. 7.74, Il. 8.168, Il. 20.171, Il. 22.223, etc. μαχέσσασθαι Il. 15.633 : Od. 18.39. μαχήσασθαι Il. 5.483 : Od. 2.245. (ἀμφι-, προ-) 1 To fight, do battle, take part in the fight, engage in fight : μαχόμην κατʼ ἔμʼ αὐτόν Il. 1.271, μετὰ πρώτοισι μάχεσθαι Il. 5.536. Cf. Il. 1.153, Il. 3.290, Il. 7.140, Il. 12.2, Il. 15.698, Il. 20.408, Il. 22.243, etc. : οἳ ἄστυ πέρι Πριάμοιο μάχοντο Od. 5.106. Cf. Od. 11.403, Od. 14.491, Od. 16.171, Od. 17.471, Od. 22.65, 245, Od. 24.113. Of single combat : Ἀλέξανδρος καὶ Μενέλαος μαχήσονται περὶ σεῖο Il. 3.137. Cf. Il. 3.20, Il. 7.40, Il. 20.88, Il. 21.160, etc. To box : ὁ ξεῖνος καὶ Ἶρος ἐρίζετον ἀλλήλοιϊν χερσὶ μαχέσσασθαι Od. 18.39. Cf. Il. 23.621. 2 To fight, engage in fight, do battle, with. With dat. : Τρωσίν Il. 4.156. Cf. Il. 1.151, Il. 5.130, Il. 13.238, Il. 16.520, Il. 21.429, Il. 24.439 (will attack thee), etc. : Od. 2.245, 251, Od. 11.169, Od. 13.390, Od. 14.71, Od. 16.244, Od. 18.63, Od. 22.214. With ἐπί: ἐπὶ Τρώεσσιν Il. 5.124, Il. 11.442, Il. 20.26. Cf. Il. 5.244. With πρός: πρὸς Τρῶας Il. 17.471. Of single combat. With dat. : μενοινώω καὶ οἶυς Ἕκτορι μάχεσθαι Il. 13.80. Cf. Il. 1.298, Il. 3.435, Il. 7.74, Il. 20.179, etc. Of boxing Il. 23.554 : Od. 18.31, 52. 3 With cognate acc. : μάχην ἐμάχοντο Il. 12.175. Cf. Il. 2.121, Il. 3.435, Il. 18.533, etc. : Od. 9.54. 4 To contend with in manly sports. With dat. : τίς ἂν φιλέοντι μάχοιτο; Od. 8.208. 5 Of fighting with a beast : θηρὶ μαχέσσασθαι Il. 15.633. Of a beast attacking or fighting with men : ὡς κύων ὑλάει μέμονέν τε μάχεσθαι Od. 20.15. Cf. Il. 20.171. Of beasts or birds fighting : ὥς τʼ αἰγυπιοὶ μεγάλα κλάζοντε μάχωνται Il. 16.429. Cf. Il. 16.758, 824. 6 To fight with words, quarrel, wrangle, dispute, contend : ἀντιβίοισι μαχεσσαμένω ἐπέεσσιν Il. 1.304. Cf. Il. 1.8, Il. 2.377. 7 To oppose, set oneself against, thwart. With dat. : οὐκ ἐθέλησα Ποσειδάωνι μάχεσθαι Od. 13.341. 8 To be up in arms against (a person), assume an attitude of protest in regard to (him), find fault with or upbraid (him). With dat. : σοὶ πάντες μαχόμεσθα· σὺ γὰρ ... Il. 5.875. Cf. Il. 6.329, Il. 9.32, Il. 13.118.

μάχομαι

μάχομαι 3 sing. opt. μαχέοιτο Il. 1.272. 3 pl. μαχέοιντο Il. 1.344. 2 dual imp. μάχεσθον Il. 7.279. Pple. μαχειόμενος (lengthened fr. μαχεόμενος) Od. 17.471. Acc. sing. masc. μαχεούμενον Od. 11.403. Nom. pl. masc. μαχεούμενοι Od. 24.113. 3 sing. pa. iterative μαχέσκετο Il. 7.140. 3 sing. fut. μαχεῖται Il. 20.26. 3 pl. μαχέονται Il. 2.366. Fut. μαχήσομαι Il. 1.298, Il. 3.290, Il. 9.32, Il. 21.498. 2 sing. μαχήσεαι Il. 23.621. 3 sing. μαχήσεται Il. 9.702, Il. 18.265 : Od. 18.63. 1 pl. μαχησόμεθα Il. 6.84, Il. 7.291, 377, 396, Il. 9.48, Il. 17.719. 3 pl. μαχήσονται Il. 3.137, 254, Il. 7.30. Pple. μαχησόμενος, -ου Il. 1.153, Il. 2.801, Il. 12.216, Il. 17.146, Il. 18.59, 440, Il. 19.157. Infin. μαχήσεσθαι Il. 5.833, Il. 17.604. 3 sing. aor. μαχέσσατο Il. 6.184. 1 pl. μαχεσσάμεθα Il. 2.377. Opt. μαχεσσαίμην Il. 13.118. 2 sing. μαχέσαιο Il. 6.329. 3 sing. μαχέσαιτο Il. 24.439. Acc. sing. masc. pple. μαχεσσάμενον Il. 3.393. Nom. dual masc. μαχεσσαμένω Il. 1.304. Infin. μαχέσασθαι Il. 3.20, Il. 5.496, Il. 7.74, Il. 8.168, Il. 20.171, Il. 22.223, etc. μαχέσσασθαι Il. 15.633 : Od. 18.39. μαχήσασθαι Il. 5.483 : Od. 2.245. (ἀμφι-, προ-) 1 To fight, do battle, take part in the fight, engage in fight : μαχόμην κατʼ ἔμʼ αὐτόν Il. 1.271, μετὰ πρώτοισι μάχεσθαι Il. 5.536. Cf. Il. 1.153, Il. 3.290, Il. 7.140, Il. 12.2, Il. 15.698, Il. 20.408, Il. 22.243, etc. : οἳ ἄστυ πέρι Πριάμοιο μάχοντο Od. 5.106. Cf. Od. 11.403, Od. 14.491, Od. 16.171, Od. 17.471, Od. 22.65, 245, Od. 24.113. Of single combat : Ἀλέξανδρος καὶ Μενέλαος μαχήσονται περὶ σεῖο Il. 3.137. Cf. Il. 3.20, Il. 7.40, Il. 20.88, Il. 21.160, etc. To box : ὁ ξεῖνος καὶ Ἶρος ἐρίζετον ἀλλήλοιϊν χερσὶ μαχέσσασθαι Od. 18.39. Cf. Il. 23.621. 2 To fight, engage in fight, do battle, with. With dat. : Τρωσίν Il. 4.156. Cf. Il. 1.151, Il. 5.130, Il. 13.238, Il. 16.520, Il. 21.429, Il. 24.439 (will attack thee), etc. : Od. 2.245, 251, Od. 11.169, Od. 13.390, Od. 14.71, Od. 16.244, Od. 18.63, Od. 22.214. With ἐπί: ἐπὶ Τρώεσσιν Il. 5.124, Il. 11.442, Il. 20.26. Cf. Il. 5.244. With πρός: πρὸς Τρῶας Il. 17.471. Of single combat. With dat. : μενοινώω καὶ οἶυς Ἕκτορι μάχεσθαι Il. 13.80. Cf. Il. 1.298, Il. 3.435, Il. 7.74, Il. 20.179, etc. Of boxing Il. 23.554 : Od. 18.31, 52. 3 With cognate acc. : μάχην ἐμάχοντο Il. 12.175. Cf. Il. 2.121, Il. 3.435, Il. 18.533, etc. : Od. 9.54. 4 To contend with in manly sports. With dat. : τίς ἂν φιλέοντι μάχοιτο; Od. 8.208. 5 Of fighting with a beast : θηρὶ μαχέσσασθαι Il. 15.633. Of a beast attacking or fighting with men : ὡς κύων ὑλάει μέμονέν τε μάχεσθαι Od. 20.15. Cf. Il. 20.171. Of beasts or birds fighting : ὥς τʼ αἰγυπιοὶ μεγάλα κλάζοντε μάχωνται Il. 16.429. Cf. Il. 16.758, 824. 6 To fight with words, quarrel, wrangle, dispute, contend : ἀντιβίοισι μαχεσσαμένω ἐπέεσσιν Il. 1.304. Cf. Il. 1.8, Il. 2.377. 7 To oppose, set oneself against, thwart. With dat. : οὐκ ἐθέλησα Ποσειδάωνι μάχεσθαι Od. 13.341. 8 To be up in arms against (a person), assume an attitude of protest in regard to (him), find fault with or upbraid (him). With dat. : σοὶ πάντες μαχόμεσθα· σὺ γὰρ ... Il. 5.875. Cf. Il. 6.329, Il. 9.32, Il. 13.118.

ποινή

ποινή -ῆς, ἡ. 1 A blood-price, a sum paid as compensation and satisfaction by a homicide to the family of the slain man : εἵνεκα ποινῆς ἀνδρὸς ἀποφθιμένου Il. 18.498. Cf. Il. 9.633, 636. In reference to requital or vengeance for men slain in battle Il. 13.659, Il. 14.483, Il. 16.398, Il. 21.28 (to pay the price of his blood in their persons). So of the vengeance taken on the Cyclops Od. 23.312. 2 Something given in recompense for loss or deprivation, amends : ποινὴν γανυμήδεος (for the loss of . . .) Il. 5.266. Cf. Il. 17.207. A sum to be paid by an enemy as compensation for loss or damage, an indemnity : μαχήσομαι εἵνεκα ποινῆς Il. 3.290 (= τιμήν 286, 288).