cunliffe_lex
ἀγείρω Aor. ἤγειρα Il. 17.222: Od. 2.41. ἄγειρα Od. 14.285. 3 sing. ἤγειρε Od. 2.28. ἄγειρε Il. 11.716. 3 pl. ἄγειραν Od. 3.140. Subj. ἀγείρω Il. 16.129. 1 pl. ἀγείρομεν Il. 1.142: Od. 16.349. Pple. ἀγείρας Il. 2.664, Il. 3.47, Il. 9.338, 544: Od. 19.197. Mid. 3 pl. aor. ἀγέροντο Il. 2.94, Il. 18.245: Od. 8.321, Od. 11.36, Od. 20.277. Pl. pple. ἀγρόμενοι, -ων Il. 3.209, Il. 7.134, 332, Il. 9.74, Il. 10.180, Il. 20.166: Od. 8.17, 58, 172, Od. 14.25, Od. 16.3. Fem. -αι Od. 20.123. Dat. -ῃσι Il. 2.481. Infin. ἀγέρεσθαι Od. 2.385. Pass. 3 sing aor. ἀγέρθη Il. 4.152, Il. 22.475: Od. 5.458, Od. 24.349. 3 pl. ἤγερθεν Il. 1.57, Il. 24.790: Od. 2.9, Od. 8.24, Od. 24.421. ἄγερθεν Il. 23.287. 3 pl. plupf. ἀγηγέρατο Il. 4.211, Il. 20.13: Od. 11.388, Od. 24.21. (ἀμφ-, ἐπ-, ἐσ-, συν-.) 1 To bring or gather together, cause to assemble Il. 1.142, Il. 2.438, Il. 3.47, Il. 9.544, Il. 17.222, etc.: Od. 2.41, Od. 3.140, Od. 16.349. Absol. Od. 2.28. 2 In mid. and pass., to come or gather together, assemble: ἐπεὶ ἤγερθεν Il. 1.57. Cf. Il. 2.52, Il. 3.209, Il. 4.211, Il. 18.245, Il. 23.287, etc.: ἠγείροντο μάλʼ ὦκα Od. 2.8. Cf. Od. 2.385, Od. 4.686, Od. 11.632, Od. 14.25 (the herd of swine), Od. 20.123 (v.l. ἐγρόμεναι fr. ἐγείρω; cf. ἐγείρω 4), etc. 3 In reference to things, to get together, collect: πολλά Od. 14.285. Cf. Od. 3.301, Od. 19.197. In mid.: ἀγειρόμενοι κατὰ δῆμον Od. 13.14. To get by begging Od. 17.362. In reference to something immaterial: θυμὸς ἀγέρθη (his spirit was rallied) Il. 4.152, Il. 22.475: Od. 5.458, Od. 24.349.
αἶψα Straightway, forthwith, at once, quickly, soon: αἰ. μάλʼ ἐλθέ Il. 4.70. Cf. Il. 1.303, Il. 2.664, Il. 5.242, Il. 6.370, Il. 8.127, Il. 12.369, Il. 17.116, etc.: αἰ. δεῖπνον ἕλοντο Od. 9.86. Cf. Od. 1.392, Od. 2.292, Od. 4.283, Od. 15.193, Od. 16.359, etc.
λαός -οῦ, ὁ (λαϝός). 1 The folk or people of a king or chief : Πριάμοιο Il. 4.47 = 165 = Il. 6.449. Cf. Il. 8.246, Il. 24.28 : Od. 7.60. In pl. : ἄτερ λαῶν πόλιν ἑξέμεν ἠδʼ ἐπικούρων (without either your own folk or strangers) Il. 5.473, πολλῶν λαῶν ἄναξ Il. 9.98. Cf. Il. 14.93, Il. 17.145, Il. 21.458, Il. 24.37 : Od. 2.234 = Od. 5.12, Od. 4.176, Od. 7.323, Od. 13.62, Od. 22.54. In pl., subjects, folk : λαοὶ Ἀγαμέμνονος εὐχόμεθʼ εἶναι Od. 9.263. 2 A band or following, followers, folk : πολὺν λαὸν ἀγείρας Il. 2.664. Cf. Il. 2.675, Il. 9.483, Il. 18.452 : Od. 6.164, Od. 14.248. Sim. : ἄλλος λ. Μυρμιδόνων Il. 11.796. In pl. : ἅμα τῷ γε πολὺ πλεῖστοι καὶ ἄριστοι λαοὶ ἕποντο Il. 2.578. Cf. Il. 2.580, 708, 773, 818, Il. 3.186, Il. 4.91, 202, Il. 5.643, Il. 10.170, Il. 13.710, Il. 16.551, Il. 20.383. In pl., one's men or people, one's servants : ὡς ὅτʼ ἀνὴρ βοὸς βοείην λαοῖσιν δώῃ τανύειν Il. 17.390. 3 The general body of a community, the people in general : κήρυκες λαὸν ἐρήτυον Il. 18.503. Cf. Il. 24.665, 789: Od. 2.41, 81, Od. 3.305, Od. 24.530. In pl. : κατατρύχω λαούς Il. 17.226. Cf. Il. 18.301, 497, 502, Il. 22.408, Il. 24.611, 715, 740, 777 : τὸν πάντες λαοὶ θηεῦντο Od. 2.13 = Od. 17.64. Cf. Od. 2.252, Od. 3.214, Od. 6.194, Od. 7.71, Od. 11.136, Od. 13.156, Od. 16.375, Od. 22.133, etc. 4 In gen., folk, people : ἐπεἰ πολὺν ὤλεσα λαόν Il. 2.115 = Il. 9.22. Cf. Il. 5.758 : Od. 11.500, 518. In pl. : λαοὶ περίτρεσαν ἀγροιῶται Il. 11.676. Cf. Od. 9.265, Od. 24.428. 5 In pl., the bystanders, the crowd : λαοὶ γέροντα μόγις ἔχον Il. 22.412. Cf. Od. 8.125. 6 In the most gen. sense, men. In pl. : πάντων ἀριδείκετε λαῶν Od. 8.382 = 401 = Od. 9.2 = Od. 11.355 = 378 = Od. 13.38. Cf. Il. 9.117. 7 The general body of a host, the host in general : ἅμα λαῷ θωρηχθῆναι Il. 1.226. Cf. Il. 1.54, Il. 2.99, Il. 4.287, Il. 5.465, Il. 13.349, Il. 23.258, etc. : Od. 3.140, 144. In pl. : ὀλέκοντο λαοί Il. 1.10. Cf. Il. 1.16, 263, Il. 3.318, Il. 9.420, Il. 12.229, Il. 18.523, Il. 23.53, etc. : Od. 3.156, Od. 4.156, Od. 18.152, etc. Distinguished in terms from the leaders : ἡγήσατο . . . ἐπὶ δʼ ἴαχε λαὸς ὄπισθεν Il. 13.834. Cf. Il. 15.695, 723, Il. 24.658. In pl. : ὅς θʼ ἡγεμόνων κακὸς ὅς τε λαῶν Il. 2.365. Cf. Il. 13.108, 492, Il. 15.15, Il. 18.519. Including the leaders : ἐπιπροέηκεν ἀρίστους κρινάμενος κατὰ κατὰ λαὸν Ἀχαιϊκόν Il. 9.521. 8 In gen., a host or army : ὅτʼ ἐν θήβῃσιν ἀπώλετο λαὸς Ἀχαιῶν Il. 6.223. Cf. Il. 2.120, 799, Il. 4.28, 377, 407, 430, Il. 9.338, Il. 11.716, 770. Of a part or section of a host : ᾗ πλεῖστον ὀρινόμενον ἴδε λαόν (where he perceived the greatest confusion) Il. 16.377. 9 In pl., fighters, fighting men, warriors : στρατῷ εὐρέϊ λαῶν Il. 4.76, λαοῖσιν καθύπερθε πεποιθότες Il. 12.153. Cf. Il. 18.509. Foot-soldiers as distinguished from fighters using chariots : ἵππονκαὶ λαόν Il. 7.342. Cf. Il. 9.708, Il. 18.153. A body detailed for some purpose : κριτὸς λαὸς Ἀχαιῶν Il. 7.434.
ὁ, ἡ, τό Genit. τοῦ, τῆς, τοῦ. Genit. masc. and neut. τοῖο Il. 1.380, 493, etc. : Od. 3.334, 388, etc. Genit. dual τοῖϊν Il. 11.110, etc. : Od. 18.34. Nom. pl. τοί Il. 1.447, Il. 2.52, etc. : Od. 1.112, 250, etc. Fem. ταί Il. 3.5, etc. : Od. 6.90, etc. Genit. pl. fem. τάων Il. 4.46, Il. 5.320, etc. : Od. 2.119, Od. 7.117, etc. Dat. τῇσι Il. 6.298, etc. : Od. 6.101, etc. τῇς Il. 5.750, etc. : Od. 4.721, etc. 1 The substantival article. a As anaphoric pronoun of the 3rd person, he, she, it : ὁ γὰρ νοῦσον ἀνὰ στρατὸν ὦρσεν Il. 1.9. Cf. Il. 1.12, 29, 43, 58, 221, etc. : Od. 1.9, 13, 31, 113, 249, 277, etc.–ὁ (οἱ) μὲν . . . ὁ (οἱ) δὲ . . ., one (some) . . . the other ((the) others) . . . : οἱ μὲν δάμεν, οἱ δὲ λίποντο Il. 12.14. Cf. Il. 2.90, Il. 18.499, etc. : Od. 1.24, Od. 5.477, Od. 7.104, Od. 10.85, etc. With γε Il. 1.65, 261, 548, etc. : Od. 1.4, 195, etc. So in resumption in a second clause : νῆας ἔπηξε, πολὺν δʼ ὅ γε λαὸν ἀγείρας βῆ Il. 2.664. Cf. Il. 3.409, etc. : Od. 2.327, etc. Of the 1st person : ὁ δʼ ἀλλοδαπῷ ἐνὶ δήμῳ πολεμίζω Il. 19.324. b Sometimes to be translated this, that, in pl. these (those) things, matters, etc. : τό τοι κὴρ εἴδεται εἶναι Il. 1.228, τῶν οὐκ ἄν τι φέροις Il. 1.301. Cf. Il. 1.318, Il. 17.228, etc. : Od. 1.10, 74 (from that time), Od. 9.393, Od. 14.444, Od. 24.255, etc. With γε: εἰ τό γʼ ἄμεινον Il. 1.116, etc. : μὴ μητέρʼ ἅζευ τό γε (to that point) Od. 17.401, etc. c In dat. sing. fem. τῇ, in that place or spot, there : τῇ τόν γε μένον Od. 4.847. Cf. Il. 8.327, Il. 11.520, etc. : Od. 12.62, etc. Thither : τῇ γʼ ἐλθόντες Il. 6.435. Cf. Il. 15.360, etc. : Od. 8.556. So Il. 15.46. 2 The attributive article. With sb. or proper name in apposition : ἡ δʼ ἅμα τοῖσι γυνὴ κίεν Il. 1.348, τοὺς δὲ κατὰ πρύμνας ἔλσαι Ἀχαιούς Il. 1.409. Cf. Il. 4.20, 391, 502, Il. 5.449, etc. : Od. 1.439, Od. 2.365, Od. 3.450, Od. 4.353, Od. 5.94, etc. 3 Passing into the definite article. a The article of contrast : παῖδα δʼ ἐμοὶ λύσαιτε, τὰ δʼ ἄποινα δέχεσθαι (and on the other side accept the ransom) Il. 1.20, ἦ τῶν πλεόνων Λυκίων ἀπὸ θυμὸν ἕλοιτο (more Lycians instead) Il. 5.673. Cf. Il. 1.340, Il. 2.217, 278, Il. 4.399, etc. Also in Od. passim. With adjectives, numerals, genitives, etc. : τῇ δεκάτῃ Il. 1.54, τὸν ἐμὸν χόλον Il. 4.42, τοὺς τέσσαρας Il. 5.271, τὴν αὐτοῦ Il. 9.342. Cf. Il. 1.6, 165, 198, Il. 6.201, 435, Il. 8.525, Il. 9.320, Il. 11.613, Il. 16.358, Il. 23.265, etc. Also in Od. passim. b The defining article: ὁ γέρων Il. 1.33, τὸν ὄνειρον Il. 2.80. Cf. Il. 1.35, 552, Il. 2.275 (conveying a hostile or contemptuous tone), 351, Il. 5.265, 308, 320, Il. 7.412, Il. 10.97, Il. 11.142, Il. 14.280, Il. 20.147, Il. 23.75, etc. Also in Od. passim.–With an infin. : τὸ φυλάσσειν Od. 20.52. 4 As relative (accented throughout; except in Il. 1.125, Il. 9.167 : Od. 4.349 = Od. 17.140 following the antecedent, and most commonly referring to a definite antecedent). a μῆνιν, ἣ μυρίʼ Ἀχαιοῖς ἄλγεʼ ἔθηκεν Il. 1.2. Cf. Il. 1.36, 72, 234, 319, 321, 336, etc. : ἔτος, τῷ οἱ ἐπεκλώσαντο νέεσθαι Od. 1.17. Cf. Od. 1.23, 97, 344, 430, etc. b With τε: συσί, τῶν τε σθένος οὐκ ἀλαπαδνόν Il. 5.783. Cf. Il. 2.262, etc. : Od. 1.338, Od. 3.73, etc. c With final force. With subj. and κεν: δῶρα φερέμεν, τά κε θυμὸν ἰήνῃ Il. 24.119. d α With fut., subj. or opt. in conditional relative sentences. For the examples and constructions see Table at end III.B.a 1, b (1), (D) (11) (20) (26) (32). β With subj. in a simile : ἐκ νήσου, τὴν δήϊοι ἀμφιμάχωνται Il. 18.208. (e) α In dat. sing. fem. τῇ, in or at the place or spot in which, in or at which place or spot, where : τῇ ἔμελλε διεξίμεναι Il. 6.393. Cf. Il. 11.499, Il. 23.775, etc. : Od. 4.565, Od. 5.442, etc. In which way or manner, as : τῇ περ δὴ καὶ ἔπειτα τελευτήσεσθαι ἔμελλεν Od. 8.510. To the place or spot in which, to where : εἴ κε φεύγω τῇ περ κλονέονται Il. 21.554. β In acc. sing. neut. τό, wherefore : τὸ καὶ κλαίουσα τέτηκα Il. 3.176, τό μοι ἔστι ταλαύρινον πολεμίζειν Il. 7.239. Cf. Il. 12.9, Il. 17.404, etc. : Od. 8.332.
πήγνυμι 2 sing. fut. πήξεις Il. 22.283. 3 sing. aor. ἔπηξε Il. 2.664, Il. 13.570. πῆξε Il. 4.460, Il. 5.40, Il. 6.10, Il. 8.258, Il. 11.447, Il. 13.372, 398, Il. 15.650 : Od. 22.83. 1 pl. πήξαμεν Od. 12.15. 3 sing. subj. πήξῃ Il. 8.95. Pple. πήξας, -αντος Il. 3.217 : Od. 11.129, Od. 23.276. Infin. πῆξαι Il. 18.177 : Od. 5.163, Od. 11.77. 3 sing. pf. πέπηγε Il. 3.135. 3 sing. plupf. (ἐ)πεπήγει Il. 13.442, Il. 16.772. Pass. 3 sing. aor. ἐπάγη Il. 10.374, Il. 22.276. πάγη Il. 4.185, 528, Il. 5.616, Il. 20.283, 486, Il. 23.877. 3 pl. πάγεν Il. 11.572. 3 pl. aor. πῆχθεν Il. 8.298. (ἐγκατα-, κατα-, συμ-) 1 To set firmly, fix, stick : κεφαλὴν ἀνὰ σκολόπεσσιν Il. 18.177. Cf. Od. 11.77, 129, Od. 12.15, Od. 23.276. To stick (a spear) in the earth when not in use. In pf. in pass. sense : παρʼ ἔγχεα πέπηγεν Il. 3.135. 2 To set or direct (the countenance) : κατὰ χθόνος ὄμματα πήξας Il. 3.217. 3 To stick, plunge, plant (a spear) into a foe or his shield, send (an arrow) into him (in pass. sense in plupf.) : μεταφρένῳ ἐν δόρυ πῆξεν Il. 5.40, δόρυ ἐν κραδίῃ ἐπεπήγει Il. 13.442. Cf. Il. 4.185, 460, 528, Il. 5.616, Il. 8.298, Il. 13.372, etc.: Od. 22.83. In pass. and plupf., of a spent spear or arrow, to be stuck (in the earth), enter (it) and remain standing : ἐν γαίῃ ἐπάγη Il. 10.374, Il. 22.276. Cf. Il. 23.877. So without mention of the earth : πολλὰ κεβριόνην ἀμφὶ δοῦρα πεπήγει Il. 16.772, ταρβήσας ὅ οἱ ἄγχι πάγη βέλος Il. 20.283. 4 In pass., of the limbs, to be deprived of the power of movement, become stiffened : νέρθε γοῦνα πήγνυται Il. 22.453. 5 To put together, construct, build : νῆας Il. 2.664 : ἴκρια Od. 5.163.
πήγνυμι 2 sing. fut. πήξεις Il. 22.283. 3 sing. aor. ἔπηξε Il. 2.664, Il. 13.570. πῆξε Il. 4.460, Il. 5.40, Il. 6.10, Il. 8.258, Il. 11.447, Il. 13.372, 398, Il. 15.650 : Od. 22.83. 1 pl. πήξαμεν Od. 12.15. 3 sing. subj. πήξῃ Il. 8.95. Pple. πήξας, -αντος Il. 3.217 : Od. 11.129, Od. 23.276. Infin. πῆξαι Il. 18.177 : Od. 5.163, Od. 11.77. 3 sing. pf. πέπηγε Il. 3.135. 3 sing. plupf. (ἐ)πεπήγει Il. 13.442, Il. 16.772. Pass. 3 sing. aor. ἐπάγη Il. 10.374, Il. 22.276. πάγη Il. 4.185, 528, Il. 5.616, Il. 20.283, 486, Il. 23.877. 3 pl. πάγεν Il. 11.572. 3 pl. aor. πῆχθεν Il. 8.298. (ἐγκατα-, κατα-, συμ-) 1 To set firmly, fix, stick : κεφαλὴν ἀνὰ σκολόπεσσιν Il. 18.177. Cf. Od. 11.77, 129, Od. 12.15, Od. 23.276. To stick (a spear) in the earth when not in use. In pf. in pass. sense : παρʼ ἔγχεα πέπηγεν Il. 3.135. 2 To set or direct (the countenance) : κατὰ χθόνος ὄμματα πήξας Il. 3.217. 3 To stick, plunge, plant (a spear) into a foe or his shield, send (an arrow) into him (in pass. sense in plupf.) : μεταφρένῳ ἐν δόρυ πῆξεν Il. 5.40, δόρυ ἐν κραδίῃ ἐπεπήγει Il. 13.442. Cf. Il. 4.185, 460, 528, Il. 5.616, Il. 8.298, Il. 13.372, etc.: Od. 22.83. In pass. and plupf., of a spent spear or arrow, to be stuck (in the earth), enter (it) and remain standing : ἐν γαίῃ ἐπάγη Il. 10.374, Il. 22.276. Cf. Il. 23.877. So without mention of the earth : πολλὰ κεβριόνην ἀμφὶ δοῦρα πεπήγει Il. 16.772, ταρβήσας ὅ οἱ ἄγχι πάγη βέλος Il. 20.283. 4 In pass., of the limbs, to be deprived of the power of movement, become stiffened : νέρθε γοῦνα πήγνυται Il. 22.453. 5 To put together, construct, build : νῆας Il. 2.664 : ἴκρια Od. 5.163.