Scaife ATLAS

CTS Library / Ἰλιάς

Ἰλιάς (1.34)

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.34
Refs {'start': {'reference': '1.34', 'human_reference': 'Book 1 Line 34'}}
Ancestors [{'reference': '1'}]
Children []
prev
plain textXML
next
βῆ δʼ ἀκέων παρὰ θῖνα πολυφλοίσβοιο θαλάσσης·

Tokens

βῆ 1 w 2
δʼ 1 w 4
ἀκέων 1 w 9
παρὰ 1 w 13
θῖνα 1 w 17
πολυφλοίσβοιο 1 w 30
θαλάσσης 1 w 38

Dictionary Citations

LSJ

θίς
2 Hom., etc., beach, shore, freq. in oblique cases, παρὰ θῖνα . . θαλάσσης Il. 1.34, cf. Od. 6.236, etc.; παρὰ θῖνʼ ἁλὸς ἀτρυγέτοιο Il. 1.316, cf. 350, etc.; alone, ἐπὶ θινί Od. 7.290; παρὰ θῖνα 9.46; later θῖνʼ ἁλός Ar. V. 1521 (parod.); πόντου S. Ph. 1124 (lyr.); θαλάσσας E. Andr. 109 (eleg.); θαλαττία D.H. 3.44.
παρά
1 to the side of, to, ἴτην π. νῆας Il. 1.347, cf. 8.220, etc.; βῆ . . π. θῖνα 1.34, cf. 327, etc.; τρέψας πὰρ ποταμόν to the side of . . , 21.603, cf. 3.187: more freq. of persons, εἶμι παρʼ Ἥφαιστον to the chamber of H., 18.143, cf. Od. 1.285, etc.; ἐσιόντες π. τοὺς φίλους Th. 2.51, etc.; φοιτᾶν π. τὸν Σωκράτη Pl. Phd. 59d; πέμπειν ἀγγέλους, πρέσβεις π. τινά, Hdt. 1.141, Th. 1.58, etc.; ἄγειν π. τινά Hdt. 1.86; καταφυγὴ π. φίλων τινάς Th. 2.17.
πολυτάραχος
tumultuous, Sch.D Il. 1.34, Hsch. s.v. πολυφλοίσβοιο, Erot. s.v. κιγκλισμός.
πολύφλοισβος
loud-roaring, θάλασσα Il. 1.34, Hes. Op. 648, Archil. 9.3, Diph. 126.4, etc.; σπουδή confused dissertation, Olymp.Alch. p.92 B.
πρόσρηξις
dashing against, Sm. 2 Ki. 5.24, Sch.D Il. 1.34.

cunliffe_lex

ἀκέων
ἀκέων -ουσα [a ppl. form conn. with ἀκήν.] 1 In silence, without speech: βῆ ἀ. Il. 1.34. Cf. Il. 1.512, 565, 569, Il. 10.85: Od. 9.427, Od. 10.52, Od. 11.142, Od. 14.110, Od. 17.465 = 491 = Od. 20.184, Od. 20.385. Indeclinable: ἀκέων δαίνυσθε Od. 21.89. Undistracted by speech of others: δαίνυσθαι ἀκέοντε Od. 14.195. Cf. Od. 2.311. 2 Silent (indeclinable): Ἀθηναίη ἀκέων ἦν Il. 4.22 = Il. 8.459.
βαίνω
βαίνω A 3 sing. fut. in mid. form βήσεται Il. 2.339. Aor. ἔβην Il. 24.766: Od. 9.177. βῆν Od. 9.196, Od. 10.60, 169, 407, Od. 12.367. 2 sing. ἔβης Il. 9.107. 3 sing. ἔβη Il. 1.311, 424, Il. 2.47, 187, Il. 3.261, etc.: Od. 1.427, Od. 2.18, 27, 173, Od. 4.701, etc. βῆ Il. 1.34, 44, 439, Il. 2.16, etc.: Od. 1.102, 119, 441, Od. 2.5, 10, etc. 3 dual ἐβήτην Il. 6.40. βήτην Il. 8.115, Il. 12.330, Il. 14.281, 285, etc.: Od. 8.49, Od. 17.200, Od. 22.202, 378. βάτην Il. 1.327, Il. 5.778, Il. 9.182, 192, etc.: Od. 24.361. 1 pl. ἔβημεν Od. 14.241. βῆμεν Od. 3.131, Od. 9.85, 150, Od. 10.56, etc. 3 pl. ἔβησαν Il. 8.343, Il. 11.460, Il. 12.16, Il. 13.332, etc.: Od. 5.107, Od. 24.301. βῆσαν Od. 20.158, Od. 21.188. ἔβαν Il. 1.391, 606, Il. 2.302, Il. 3.113, Il. 7.429, etc.: Od. 1.211, 424, Od. 3.11, 162, 396, etc. βάν Il. 4.209, Il. 10.150, 273, 297, Il. 12.106, etc.: Od. 4.779, Od. 8.56, 109, Od. 15.109, 295, etc. Subj. βήω Il. 6.113. 3 pl. βῶσι Od. 14.86. Opt. βαίην Il. 24.246. Pple. βάς, βάντος Il. 5.239, Il. 6.65, Il. 10.576, Il. 18.532: Od. 2.419, Od. 4.48, 680, Od. 5.56, Od. 8.296, 314, 450, 456, etc. Infin. βήμεναι Il. 17.504: Od. 8.518, Od. 14.327, Od. 19.296. βῆναι Il. 13.459, Il. 14.24. 2 sing. pf. βέβηκας Il. 15.90. 3 sing. βέβηκε Il. 16.69, Il. 23.481. 3 pl. βεβάασι Il. 2.134. 3 sing. plupf. ἐβεβήκει Il. 6.513, Il. 11.296, 446, Il. 13.156, etc. βεβήκει Il. 1.221, Il. 6.313, 495, Il. 16.751, 856, etc.: Od. 1.360, Od. 3.410, Od. 6.11, Od. 8.361, Od. 10.388, etc. 3 pl. βέβασαν Il. 17.286. Pple. βεβαώς Il. 14.477. Acc. sing. masc. βεβαῶτα Od. 5.130. Fem. βεβῶσα Od. 20.14. Infin. βεβάμεν Il. 17.359, 510. 3 sing. aor. mid. ἐβήσετο Il. 14.229: Od. 7.135, Od. 13.63, 75, Od. 15.284. βήσετο Il. 3.262, 312, Il. 5.745, Il. 8.389: Od. 3.481. B 3 sing. aor. βῆσε Il. 1.310, Il. 5.164, Il. 16.810. 1 pl. ἐβήσαμεν Od. 11.4. βήσαμεν Il. 11.756. 3 pl. βῆσαν Il. 1.438. 1 pl. subj. βήσομεν Il. 1.144. (ἀμφι-, ἀνα-, ἀπο-, δια-, εἰσ-, εἰσανα-, ἐκ-, ἐκδια-, ἐμ-, ἐξανα-, ἐξαπο-, ἐπεμ-, ἐπι-, ἐσκατα-, κατα-, μετα-, παρα-, περι-, προ-, προσ-, ὑπερ-, ὑπερκατα-.) I Intrans. in all forms except those under (B). 1 To go, go one's way, take one's way: παρὰ θῖνα θαλάσσης Il. 1.34. Cf. Il. 1.44, 311, 424, Il. 2.16, 47, Il. 4.443, 495, etc.: οἶκόνδε Od. 1.424. Cf. Od. 1.102, 119, 427, Od. 2.18, 406, Od. 3.131, Od. 9.196, etc. Of something inanimate: ἰκμὰς ἔβη (i.e. finds its way inwards, making way for the unguent) Il. 17.392. 2 Of immaterial things, to go, pass. εὐχωλαί Il. 8.229. Cf. Il. 2.339. So of time: ἐννέα βεβάασιν ἐνιαυτοί (have passed) Il. 2.134. 3 a In pf. of the state or condition of going: ἔχων εὔληρα βέβηκε (is going, i.e. is driving the chariot) Il. 23.481: περὶ τρόπιος βεβαῶτα (bestriding it and being carried along with it) Od. 5.130. b In plupf., of being in the act or attitude of going: Οὔλυμπόνδε βεβήκει (was in motion to go, i.e. started or set out to go, took her way) Il. 1.221. Cf. Il. 6.313, 495, Il. 11.446, Il. 16.751, 856 = Il. 22.362, Il. 16.864, Il. 17.706, Il. 22.21, Il. 23.391: Od. 1.360 = Od. 21.354, Od. 8.361, Od. 10.388, Od. 13.164, Od. 15.464, Od. 17.26, 61, Od. 18.185 = Od. 19.503 = Od. 22.433, Od. 19.47 = Od. 20.144, Od. 23.292. But in strict plupf. sense: Ἄϊδόσδε βεβήκει Od. 3.410 = Od. 6.11. Without complementary words, strode along Il. 6.513, Il. 11.296, Il. 13.156, Il. 20.161. 4 To start or set out to go, run, etc.: βῆ θέειν Il. 2.183, βῆ ἰέναι Il. 4.199. Cf. Il. 5.167, Il. 6.296, Il. 13.27, Il. 20.32, Il. 23.229, etc.: Od. 1.441, Od. 2.298, Od. 4.779, Od. 14.87, 501, etc. 5 To move oneself into a specified position, get on to, into, out of, something: ἐς ἅρματα Il. 5.239, ἐς ἀσαμίνθους Il. 10.576. Cf. Il. 5.364, 745, Il. 6.65, Il. 17.504, Il. 18.532, Il. 23.132, etc.: ἐξ ἀσαμίνθου Od. 3.468. Cf. Od. 3.481, 492, Od. 4.48, Od. 12.229, Od. 21.51, etc. So with acc.: βήσετο δίφρον (mounted it) Il. 3.262 = 312. Without the acc.: ἄπιθεν βῆ Ἀχιλλεύς (mounted after him) Il. 19.397. Of going (on board a ship): ἐπὶ νηὸς ἔβαινεν Il. 13.665. Cf. Od. 2.416, Od. 8.501, Od. 9.177, Od. 11.534, Od. 15.284, 547. Of disembarking (from a ship): ἐκ νηὸς βῆ Il. 1.439. Cf. Od. 3.12, Od. 13.116. Sim.: ἐπʼ ἠπείρου βῆμεν Od. 9.85 = Od. 10.56. 6 With adverbs and prepositions. a With ἀμφί as prep., to bestride: ἀμφʼ ἑνὶ δούρατι βαῖνεν Od. 5.371. So, to bestride and protect (a fallen friend) (cf. ἀμφιβαίνω 4, περιβαίνω): ἀμφʼ αὐτῷ βαῖνεν Il. 5.299. Cf. Il. 14.477, Il. 17.4, 359, 510. Sim. with περί: περὶ πατρόκλῳ βαῖνεν Il. 17.6. Cf. Il. 17.4, 137: Od. 20.14. Of bestriding the body of a foe with a view to dragging it off: Τρῶες περὶ Πατρόκλῳ βέβασαν Il. 17.286. (For the time indicated in these cases by the pf. and plupf. cf. (3).) b With ἀνά. α To mount a chariot, etc.: ἀνʼ ἔβη Πρίαμος Il. 3.261. Cf. Il. 3.311, Il. 17.541: Od. 6.253. Sim. with παρά, to mount a chariot(and stand) beside another: πὰρ μαχάων βαινέτω (βαῖνεν) Il. 11.513, 518. Also with παρά as prep.: πὰρ δέ οἱ Ἶρις ἔβαινεν Il. 5.365. β To go on board a ship: ἀνʼ αὐτοὶ βάντες (βαίνομεν) Od. 2.419 = Od. 4.579, Od. 11.5. Cf. Od. 13.75. c With ἐκ. α To dismount from a chariot: ἐκ δʼ ἔβαν αὐτοί Il. 3.113. β To disembark from a ship: ἐξ αὐτοὶ βαῖνον Il. 1.437. Cf. Od. 3.11,Od. 4.785, Od. 9.150 = 547 = Od. 12.6, Od. 15.499. d With μετά of crossing an indicated line: μετὰ δʼ ἄστρα βεβήκει (had crossed the meridian) Od. 12.312, Od. 14.483. e For περί, παρά see a b. 7 To come: τίπτε βέβηκας; (hast thou come) Il. 15.90, πόλις ἐπὶ πᾶσα βέβηκε (has come to encounter us) Il. 16.69. II Trans. in forms (B). To cause to take a specified position: ἄν Χρυσηΐδα βήσομεν (let us put her on board) Il. 1.144, ἐς ἑκατόμβην βῆσεν (put it on board) 310, ἐξ ἑκατόμβην βῆσαν (landed it) 438, τοὺς ἐξ ἵππων βῆσεν (thrust or knocked off) Il. 5.164, βήσαμεν ἵππους (brought to a stand, stopped) Il. 11.756, φῶτας βῆσεν ἀφʼ ἵππων Il. 16.810: ἐν τὰ μῆλα ἐβήσαμεν (put them on board) Od. 11.4.
βαίνω
βαίνω A 3 sing. fut. in mid. form βήσεται Il. 2.339. Aor. ἔβην Il. 24.766: Od. 9.177. βῆν Od. 9.196, Od. 10.60, 169, 407, Od. 12.367. 2 sing. ἔβης Il. 9.107. 3 sing. ἔβη Il. 1.311, 424, Il. 2.47, 187, Il. 3.261, etc.: Od. 1.427, Od. 2.18, 27, 173, Od. 4.701, etc. βῆ Il. 1.34, 44, 439, Il. 2.16, etc.: Od. 1.102, 119, 441, Od. 2.5, 10, etc. 3 dual ἐβήτην Il. 6.40. βήτην Il. 8.115, Il. 12.330, Il. 14.281, 285, etc.: Od. 8.49, Od. 17.200, Od. 22.202, 378. βάτην Il. 1.327, Il. 5.778, Il. 9.182, 192, etc.: Od. 24.361. 1 pl. ἔβημεν Od. 14.241. βῆμεν Od. 3.131, Od. 9.85, 150, Od. 10.56, etc. 3 pl. ἔβησαν Il. 8.343, Il. 11.460, Il. 12.16, Il. 13.332, etc.: Od. 5.107, Od. 24.301. βῆσαν Od. 20.158, Od. 21.188. ἔβαν Il. 1.391, 606, Il. 2.302, Il. 3.113, Il. 7.429, etc.: Od. 1.211, 424, Od. 3.11, 162, 396, etc. βάν Il. 4.209, Il. 10.150, 273, 297, Il. 12.106, etc.: Od. 4.779, Od. 8.56, 109, Od. 15.109, 295, etc. Subj. βήω Il. 6.113. 3 pl. βῶσι Od. 14.86. Opt. βαίην Il. 24.246. Pple. βάς, βάντος Il. 5.239, Il. 6.65, Il. 10.576, Il. 18.532: Od. 2.419, Od. 4.48, 680, Od. 5.56, Od. 8.296, 314, 450, 456, etc. Infin. βήμεναι Il. 17.504: Od. 8.518, Od. 14.327, Od. 19.296. βῆναι Il. 13.459, Il. 14.24. 2 sing. pf. βέβηκας Il. 15.90. 3 sing. βέβηκε Il. 16.69, Il. 23.481. 3 pl. βεβάασι Il. 2.134. 3 sing. plupf. ἐβεβήκει Il. 6.513, Il. 11.296, 446, Il. 13.156, etc. βεβήκει Il. 1.221, Il. 6.313, 495, Il. 16.751, 856, etc.: Od. 1.360, Od. 3.410, Od. 6.11, Od. 8.361, Od. 10.388, etc. 3 pl. βέβασαν Il. 17.286. Pple. βεβαώς Il. 14.477. Acc. sing. masc. βεβαῶτα Od. 5.130. Fem. βεβῶσα Od. 20.14. Infin. βεβάμεν Il. 17.359, 510. 3 sing. aor. mid. ἐβήσετο Il. 14.229: Od. 7.135, Od. 13.63, 75, Od. 15.284. βήσετο Il. 3.262, 312, Il. 5.745, Il. 8.389: Od. 3.481. B 3 sing. aor. βῆσε Il. 1.310, Il. 5.164, Il. 16.810. 1 pl. ἐβήσαμεν Od. 11.4. βήσαμεν Il. 11.756. 3 pl. βῆσαν Il. 1.438. 1 pl. subj. βήσομεν Il. 1.144. (ἀμφι-, ἀνα-, ἀπο-, δια-, εἰσ-, εἰσανα-, ἐκ-, ἐκδια-, ἐμ-, ἐξανα-, ἐξαπο-, ἐπεμ-, ἐπι-, ἐσκατα-, κατα-, μετα-, παρα-, περι-, προ-, προσ-, ὑπερ-, ὑπερκατα-.) I Intrans. in all forms except those under (B). 1 To go, go one's way, take one's way: παρὰ θῖνα θαλάσσης Il. 1.34. Cf. Il. 1.44, 311, 424, Il. 2.16, 47, Il. 4.443, 495, etc.: οἶκόνδε Od. 1.424. Cf. Od. 1.102, 119, 427, Od. 2.18, 406, Od. 3.131, Od. 9.196, etc. Of something inanimate: ἰκμὰς ἔβη (i.e. finds its way inwards, making way for the unguent) Il. 17.392. 2 Of immaterial things, to go, pass. εὐχωλαί Il. 8.229. Cf. Il. 2.339. So of time: ἐννέα βεβάασιν ἐνιαυτοί (have passed) Il. 2.134. 3 a In pf. of the state or condition of going: ἔχων εὔληρα βέβηκε (is going, i.e. is driving the chariot) Il. 23.481: περὶ τρόπιος βεβαῶτα (bestriding it and being carried along with it) Od. 5.130. b In plupf., of being in the act or attitude of going: Οὔλυμπόνδε βεβήκει (was in motion to go, i.e. started or set out to go, took her way) Il. 1.221. Cf. Il. 6.313, 495, Il. 11.446, Il. 16.751, 856 = Il. 22.362, Il. 16.864, Il. 17.706, Il. 22.21, Il. 23.391: Od. 1.360 = Od. 21.354, Od. 8.361, Od. 10.388, Od. 13.164, Od. 15.464, Od. 17.26, 61, Od. 18.185 = Od. 19.503 = Od. 22.433, Od. 19.47 = Od. 20.144, Od. 23.292. But in strict plupf. sense: Ἄϊδόσδε βεβήκει Od. 3.410 = Od. 6.11. Without complementary words, strode along Il. 6.513, Il. 11.296, Il. 13.156, Il. 20.161. 4 To start or set out to go, run, etc.: βῆ θέειν Il. 2.183, βῆ ἰέναι Il. 4.199. Cf. Il. 5.167, Il. 6.296, Il. 13.27, Il. 20.32, Il. 23.229, etc.: Od. 1.441, Od. 2.298, Od. 4.779, Od. 14.87, 501, etc. 5 To move oneself into a specified position, get on to, into, out of, something: ἐς ἅρματα Il. 5.239, ἐς ἀσαμίνθους Il. 10.576. Cf. Il. 5.364, 745, Il. 6.65, Il. 17.504, Il. 18.532, Il. 23.132, etc.: ἐξ ἀσαμίνθου Od. 3.468. Cf. Od. 3.481, 492, Od. 4.48, Od. 12.229, Od. 21.51, etc. So with acc.: βήσετο δίφρον (mounted it) Il. 3.262 = 312. Without the acc.: ἄπιθεν βῆ Ἀχιλλεύς (mounted after him) Il. 19.397. Of going (on board a ship): ἐπὶ νηὸς ἔβαινεν Il. 13.665. Cf. Od. 2.416, Od. 8.501, Od. 9.177, Od. 11.534, Od. 15.284, 547. Of disembarking (from a ship): ἐκ νηὸς βῆ Il. 1.439. Cf. Od. 3.12, Od. 13.116. Sim.: ἐπʼ ἠπείρου βῆμεν Od. 9.85 = Od. 10.56. 6 With adverbs and prepositions. a With ἀμφί as prep., to bestride: ἀμφʼ ἑνὶ δούρατι βαῖνεν Od. 5.371. So, to bestride and protect (a fallen friend) (cf. ἀμφιβαίνω 4, περιβαίνω): ἀμφʼ αὐτῷ βαῖνεν Il. 5.299. Cf. Il. 14.477, Il. 17.4, 359, 510. Sim. with περί: περὶ πατρόκλῳ βαῖνεν Il. 17.6. Cf. Il. 17.4, 137: Od. 20.14. Of bestriding the body of a foe with a view to dragging it off: Τρῶες περὶ Πατρόκλῳ βέβασαν Il. 17.286. (For the time indicated in these cases by the pf. and plupf. cf. (3).) b With ἀνά. α To mount a chariot, etc.: ἀνʼ ἔβη Πρίαμος Il. 3.261. Cf. Il. 3.311, Il. 17.541: Od. 6.253. Sim. with παρά, to mount a chariot(and stand) beside another: πὰρ μαχάων βαινέτω (βαῖνεν) Il. 11.513, 518. Also with παρά as prep.: πὰρ δέ οἱ Ἶρις ἔβαινεν Il. 5.365. β To go on board a ship: ἀνʼ αὐτοὶ βάντες (βαίνομεν) Od. 2.419 = Od. 4.579, Od. 11.5. Cf. Od. 13.75. c With ἐκ. α To dismount from a chariot: ἐκ δʼ ἔβαν αὐτοί Il. 3.113. β To disembark from a ship: ἐξ αὐτοὶ βαῖνον Il. 1.437. Cf. Od. 3.11,Od. 4.785, Od. 9.150 = 547 = Od. 12.6, Od. 15.499. d With μετά of crossing an indicated line: μετὰ δʼ ἄστρα βεβήκει (had crossed the meridian) Od. 12.312, Od. 14.483. e For περί, παρά see a b. 7 To come: τίπτε βέβηκας; (hast thou come) Il. 15.90, πόλις ἐπὶ πᾶσα βέβηκε (has come to encounter us) Il. 16.69. II Trans. in forms (B). To cause to take a specified position: ἄν Χρυσηΐδα βήσομεν (let us put her on board) Il. 1.144, ἐς ἑκατόμβην βῆσεν (put it on board) 310, ἐξ ἑκατόμβην βῆσαν (landed it) 438, τοὺς ἐξ ἵππων βῆσεν (thrust or knocked off) Il. 5.164, βήσαμεν ἵππους (brought to a stand, stopped) Il. 11.756, φῶτας βῆσεν ἀφʼ ἵππων Il. 16.810: ἐν τὰ μῆλα ἐβήσαμεν (put them on board) Od. 11.4.
δέ
δέ 1 Adversative particle, but, yet, on the other hand, while Il. 1.29, 83, 108, 137, 167, etc.: Od. 1.13, 19, 33, 75, 212, etc. 2 Particle of continuation, often introducing a subordinate statement or a parenthesis: πολλὰς δὲ ψυχὰς Ἄϊδι προΐαψεν Il. 1.3, νοῦσον ὦρσεν, ὀλέκοντο δὲ λαοί 10, μύδωνα βάλεν–ὁ δʼ ὑπέστρεφε ἵππους–χερμαδίῳ Il. 5.581. Cf. Il. 1.19, 25, 33, 34, 35, etc.: Od. 1.3, 51, 53, 71, 93, etc. 3 Giving a reason or explanation, for: πίθεσθʼ. ἄμφω δὲ νεωτέρω ἐστὸν ἐμεῖο Il. 1.259, ἐμέθεν ξύνες. Διὸς δέ τοι ἄγγελός εἰμι Il. 2.26, μή τι ῥέξῃ κακόν. θυμὸς δὲ μέγας ἐστὶ βασιλήων 196. Cf. Il. 1.271, Il. 3.410, Il. 4.438, 478, Il. 7.259, etc.: Od. 1.168, 433, Od. 2.36, 41, Od. 3.48, etc. 4 Introducing a principal clause after a relative, temporal or conditional protasis: οἱ δʼ ἐπεὶ οὖν ἤγερθεν . . . τοῖσι δὲ μετέφη Il. 1.58, εἰ δέ κε μὴ δώωσιν, ἐγὼ δέ κεν αὐτὸς ἕλωμαι 137, ὅν τινα βασιλῆα κιχείη, τὸν ἀγανοῖς ἐπέεσσιν ἐρητύσασκεν Il. 2.189. Cf. Il. 2.322, Il. 4.262, Il. 5.261, 439, Il. 7.314, Il. 9.167, etc.: Od. 5.425, Od. 7.109, Od. 8.25, Od. 10.366, Od. 11.148, Od. 16.274, etc. Introducing without antecedent clause Il. 2.802, Il. 3.229, etc.: Od. 4.400, Od. 5.428, Il. 3.229, etc.: Od. 4.400, Od. 5.428, etc. 5 Introducing a question: τίς δὲ σύ ἐσσι; Il. 6.123, τίς δʼ οἶδʼ εἰ . . . ; Il. 15.403. Cf. Il. 6.55, Il. 10.82, Il. 11.792, Il. 14.264, Il. 15.244, etc.: Od. 2.332, 363, Od. 4.312, 681, Od. 6.276, etc. 6 Before an imp. or a subj. as imp.: σὺ δὲ παῦε τεὸν μένος Il. 1.282. Cf. Il. 2.344, etc.: τῶν δὲ βοῶν ἀπεχώμεθα Od. 12.321. Cf. Od. 3.247, Od. 5.346, Od. 16.130, Od. 22.312, etc.
θάλασσα
θάλασσα -ης, ἡ. 1 The sea: πολυφλοίσβοιο θαλάσσης Il. 1.34. Cf. Il. 1.157, 437, 496, Il. 2.159, 294, Il. 4.248, etc.: πεφευγότες θάλασσαν Od. 1.12. Cf. Od. 1.50, 52, Od. 2.260, 407, Od. 3.142, Od. 4.435, 501, 504, Od. 5.401, 413, 418, Od. 6.95, 272, etc. 2 Distinguished in terms from the land: γαίης νέρθε καὶ θαλάσσης Il. 14.204. Cf. Il. 8.24. From the land and the heavens Il. 18.483: Od. 12.404 = Od. 14.302. From other waters Il. 21.196. 3 Personified: γλαυκή σε τίκτε θ. Il. 16.34. 4 Sea-water: θ. κήκιε πολλή Od. 5.455. Cf. Il. 10.572.
θίς
θίς θινός, ὁ. 1 The beach or shore of the sea: ἐπὶ θινί Od. 2.408. Cf. Od. 7.290, Od. 9.46, 551. The beach or shore (of the sea): παρὰ θῖνα θαλάσσης Il. 1.34. Cf. Il. 1.316, 327, 350, Il. 4.248, Il. 9.182, Il. 11.622, Il. 13.682, Il. 14.31, Il. 19.40, Il. 23.59, Il. 24.12: Od. 2.260, Od. 3.5, Od. 4.432, 779, Od. 6.94, 236, Od. 8.49, Od. 10.154, 179, 402, 407 = Od. 12.367, Od. 10.569, Od. 11.75, Od. 13.65, 220, Od. 14.347, Od. 15.205, Od. 16.358. App., a piece of the shore covered by shallow water: ὡς ὅτʼ ἀναπάλλεται ἰχθὺς θίνʼ ἐν φυκιόεντι Il. 23.693. 2 A heap: ὀστεόφιν θίς Od. 12.45.
παρά
παρά (Commonly with anastrophe when immediately following the vb. or case-form (and see Il. 3.440)). Also in forms πάρ, παραί (which does not suffer anastrophe). I Adv. 1 Beside, by, near, someone or something : παρὰ νύκτας ἴαυον Il. 9.470. Cf. Il. 1.611, Il. 3.135, Il. 4.330, Il. 5.112, Il. 11.512, etc. : παραὶ λεχέεσσι κλιθῇναι Od. 1.366. Cf. Od. 1.132, Od. 3.267, Od. 4.305, Od. 5.196, Od. 6.18, etc. At hand, ready to aid, at command : πάρα θεοί εἰσι καὶ ἡμῖν Il. 3.440. Sim. : παρά τε σχεῖν ὅσσα . . . Il. 23.50. For παρʼ αὐτόθι see αὐτόθι 1. 2 Past, passing by, something : παρά τις κιών Il. 16.263. Cf. Od. 12.82. 3 Aside, away : παραί οἱ ἐτράπετʼ ἔγχος Il. 11.233= Il. 13.605. Denoting turning or bending of a person's mind : παρά μ ἤπαφε δαίμων Od. 14.488. II Prep. 1 With dat. a Beside, by, near, in the company of : παρὰ νηυσίν Il. 1.26. Cf. Il. 1.329, 358, Il. 2.355, Il. 7.135, Il. 20.53, etc. : παρʼ Ἀτρεΐδῃ Od. 3.156. Cf. Od. 4.443, 595, Od. 5.119, Od. 7.203, Od. 11.178, Od. 15.386, etc. With locative : παρὰ ναῦφιν Il. 8.474. Cf. Il. 12.302, etc. Among : ἤειδε παρὰ μνηστῆρσιν Od. 1.154. In pregnant sense : πὰρ δέ οἱ ἔστη Il. 21.547. Cf. Il. 1.405, Il. 3.262, Il. 13.617, etc. : Od. 1.142, Od. 3.37, Od. 13.122, Od. 17.572, etc. b In the house, establishment or land of, in the hands or power of : ἐπεὶ φιλέεσθε παρʼ αὐτῇ Il. 13.627. Cf. Il. 4.1, Il. 17.324, Il. 19.148, Il. 23.411, Il. 24.212, etc. : παρὰ μητρὶ κεῖσθαι Od. 15.127. Cf. Od. 1.123, Od. 8.420, Od. 11.175, 460, 490, Od. 13.204, etc. c Set alongside in contemplation, beside, along with : παρὰ καὶ κακῷ ἐσθλὸν ἔθηκεν Od. 15.488. 2 With acc. a In reference to motion ending beside or near a person or thing, beside, by, near : ἐς δίφρον ἔβαινε παραὶ Διομήδεα Il. 5.837. Cf. Il. 3.406, Il. 7.190, Il. 11.314, etc. : στῆ παρὰ σταθμόν Od. 1.333. Cf. Od. 8.469, Od. 17.96, Od. 22.333, etc. Sim. in reference to striking with a weapon, missile, etc. : παρὰ οὖς ἔλασε ξίφει Il. 11.109. Cf. Il. 4.480, 518, Il. 5.146, Il. 12.204, Il. 21.491, etc. : Od. 22.82. So in reference to a weapon struck Il. 16.115. In reference to visiting a person, to : πὰρ Μενέλαον οἴχετο Od. 13.414. Cf. Il. 18.143 : Od. 1.285. b In reference to motion alongside of a thing, along, by : βῆ παρὰ θῖνα θαλάσσης Il. 1.34. Cf. Il. 1.347, Il. 10.54, Il. 11.558, Il. 17.297, Il. 18.576, Il. 23.225, etc. : παρὰ Μίμαντα Od. 3.172. Cf. Od. 4.432, Od. 15.295, Od. 24.11, etc. c Without notion of motion in reference to action or existence in a region alongside of a person or thing, along, by : ἕρδον ἑκατόμβας παρὰ θῖνʼ ἁλός Il. 1.316. Cf. Il. 1.463, Il. 2.522, 604, Il. 3.272, Il. 4.487, Il. 12.313, Il. 17.290, etc. : πρασιαὶ παρὰ νείατον ὄρχον πεφύασιν Od. 7.127. Cf. Od. 6.89, Od. 12.32, Od. 14.347, Od. 19.553, Od. 22.127, etc. d In reference to motion past something, past, passing : παρʼ Ἴλου σῆμʼ ἐσσεύοντο Il. 11.166, οὖτα παρʼ ἀσπίδα (getting within the guard of the shield) Il. 16.312. Cf. Il. 5.293, Il. 6.42, etc. : Od. 4.802, etc. e Beyond, in excess of : πὰρ δύναμιν Il. 13.787. Cf. Od. 14.509. 3 With genit. a From beside, or simply, from : φάσγανον ἑρυσσάμενος παρὰ μηροῦ Il. 1.190, πλευρά, τά οἱ παρʼ ἀσπίδος ἑξεφαάνθη (beyond it, outside its shelter) Il. 4.468. Cf. Il. 2.596, 787, Il. 8.533, Il. 11.1, Il. 13.211, etc. : ἀνιόντα παρʼ Ἴλου Od. 1.259. Cf. Od. 3.347, 431, Od. 8.289, Od. 12.70, Od. 15.58, etc. With ablative : παρὰ ναῦφιν Il. 12.225 : Od. 14.498. b With vbs. of taking, receiving, bringing or the like, from, at the hands of : ὅττι ῥά οἱ γαμβροῖο πάρα φέροιτο Il. 6.177. Cf. Il. 4.97, Il. 11.795, Il. 18.137, Il. 24.429, 502, etc. : ὄφρα πομπῆς τύχῃς παρὰ πατρὸς ἐμοῖο Od. 6.290. Cf. Od. 14.452, Od. 15.158, etc. c In reference to source or origin : ἄλλος κε πὰρ Διὸς χόλος ἐτύχθη Il. 15.122. To a point from which action takes place : φθεγξάμενος παρὰ νηός Il. 11.603.
πολύφλοισβος
πολύφλοισβος -ον [πολυ-, πολύς + φλοῖσβος.] Loud sounding, voiceful. Epithet of the sea Il. 1.34, Il. 2.209, Il. 6.347, Il. 9.182, Il. 13.798, Il. 23.59 : Od. 13.85, 220.