Λύσις
(218)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg020.perseus-grc2:218
| Refs | {'start': {'reference': '218', 'human_reference': 'Section 218'}} |
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οὐ γὰρ ἔτι ἐστὶν 218
218a
οὔτε κακὸν οὔτε ἀγαθόν, ἀλλὰ κακόν· φίλον δὲ ἀγαθῷ κακὸν οὐκ ἦν.—
οὐ γὰρ οὖν.
—διὰ ταῦτα δὴ φαῖμεν ἂν καὶ τοὺς ἤδη σοφοὺς μηκέτι φιλοσοφεῖν, εἴτε θεοὶ εἴτε ἄνθρωποί εἰσιν οὗτοι· οὐδʼ αὖ ἐκείνους φιλοσοφεῖν τοὺς οὕτως ἄγνοιαν ἔχοντας ὥστε κακοὺς εἶναι· κακὸν γὰρ καὶ ἀμαθῆ οὐδένα φιλοσοφεῖν. λείπονται δὴ οἱ ἔχοντες μὲν τὸ κακὸν τοῦτο, τὴν ἄγνοιαν, μήπω δὲ ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ ὄντες ἀγνώμονες μηδὲ 218b
ἀμαθεῖς, ἀλλʼ ἔτι ἡγούμενοι μὴ εἰδέναι ἃ μὴ ἴσασιν. διὸ δὴ καὶ φιλοσοφοῦσιν οἱ οὔτε ἀγαθοὶ οὔτε κακοί πω ὄντες, ὅσοι δὲ κακοὶ οὐ φιλοσοφοῦσιν, οὐδὲ οἱ ἀγαθοί· οὔτε γὰρ τὸ ἐναντίον τοῦ ἐναντίου οὔτε τὸ ὅμοιον τοῦ ὁμοίου φίλον ἡμῖν ἐφάνη ἐν τοῖς ἔμπροσθεν λόγοις. ἢ οὐ μέμνησθε;—
πάνυ γε,
ἐφάτην.—νῦν ἄρα, ἦν δʼ ἐγώ, ὦ Λύσι τε καὶ Μενέξενε, παντὸς μᾶλλον ἐξηυρήκαμεν ὃ ἔστιν τὸ φίλον καὶ οὔ. φαμὲν γὰρ αὐτό, καὶ κατὰ τὴν ψυχὴν καὶ κατὰ τὸ 218c
σῶμα καὶ πανταχοῦ, τὸ μήτε κακὸν μήτε ἀγαθὸν διὰ κακοῦ παρουσίαν τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ φίλον εἶναι.—παντάπασιν ἐφάτην τε καὶ συνεχωρείτην οὕτω τοῦτʼ ἔχειν.
καὶ δὴ καὶ αὐτὸς ἐγὼ πάνυ ἔχαιρον, ὥσπερ θηρευτής τις, ἔχων ἀγαπητῶς ὃ ἐθηρευόμην. κἄπειτʼ οὐκ οἶδʼ ὁπόθεν μοι ἀτοπωτάτη τις ὑποψία εἰσῆλθεν ὡς οὐκ ἀληθῆ εἴη τὰ ὡμολογημένα ἡμῖν, καὶ εὐθὺς ἀχθεσθεὶς εἶπον· βαβαῖ, ὦ Λύσι τε καὶ Μενέξενε, κινδυνεύομεν ὄναρ πεπλουτηκέναι. 218d
τί μάλιστα;
ἔφη ὁ Μενέξενος.
φοβοῦμαι, ἦν δʼ ἐγώ, μὴ ὥσπερ ἀνθρώποις ἀλαζόσιν λόγοις τισὶν τοιούτοις ψευδέσιν ἐντετυχήκαμεν περὶ τοῦ φίλου.
πῶς δή;
ἔφη.
ὧδε, ἦν δʼ ἐγώ, σκοπῶμεν· φίλος ὃς ἂν εἴη, πότερόν ἐστίν τῳ φίλος ἢ οὔ;—
ἀνάγκη,
ἔφη.—πότερον οὖν οὐδενὸς ἕνεκα καὶ διʼ οὐδέν, ἢ ἕνεκά του καὶ διά τι;—
ἕνεκά του καὶ διά τι.
—πότερον φίλου ὄντος ἐκείνου τοῦ πράγματος, οὗ ἕνεκα φίλος ὁ φίλος τῷ φίλῳ, ἢ οὔτε φίλου οὔτε ἐχθροῦ;—218e
οὐ πάνυ,
ἔφη,
ἕπομαι.
—εἰκότως γε, ἦν δʼ ἐγώ· ἀλλʼ ὧδε ἴσως ἀκολουθήσεις, οἶμαι δὲ καὶ ἐγὼ μᾶλλον εἴσομαι ὅτι λέγω. ὁ κάμνων, νυνδὴ ἔφαμεν, τοῦ ἰατροῦ φίλος· οὐχ οὕτως;—
ναί.
—οὐκοῦν διὰ νόσον ἕνεκα ὑγιείας τοῦ ἰατροῦ φίλος;—
ναί.
—ἡ δέ γε νόσος κακόν;—
πῶς δʼ οὔ;
—τί δὲ ὑγίεια; ἦν δʼ ἐγώ· ἀγαθὸν ἢ κακὸν ἢ οὐδέτερα;—
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1 |
w |
1503 |
| ἔφαμεν |
1 |
w |
1509 |
| τοῦ |
9 |
w |
1513 |
| ἰατροῦ |
1 |
w |
1519 |
| φίλος |
5 |
w |
1524 |
| οὐχ |
1 |
w |
1528 |
| οὕτως |
2 |
w |
1533 |
| ναί |
1 |
w |
1538 |
| οὐκοῦν |
1 |
w |
1546 |
| διὰ |
3 |
w |
1549 |
| νόσον |
1 |
w |
1554 |
| ἕνεκα |
3 |
w |
1559 |
| ὑγιείας |
1 |
w |
1566 |
| τοῦ |
10 |
w |
1569 |
| ἰατροῦ |
2 |
w |
1575 |
| φίλος |
6 |
w |
1580 |
| ναί |
2 |
w |
1585 |
| ἡ |
4 |
w |
1588 |
| δέ |
5 |
w |
1590 |
| γε |
3 |
w |
1592 |
| νόσος |
1 |
w |
1597 |
| κακόν |
2 |
w |
1602 |
| πῶς |
2 |
w |
1607 |
| δʼ |
7 |
w |
1609 |
| οὔ |
11 |
w |
1611 |
| τί |
5 |
w |
1615 |
| δὲ |
7 |
w |
1617 |
| ὑγίεια |
1 |
w |
1623 |
| ἦν |
6 |
w |
1626 |
| δʼ |
8 |
w |
1628 |
| ἐγώ |
5 |
w |
1631 |
| ἀγαθὸν |
2 |
w |
1638 |
| ἢ |
5 |
w |
1639 |
| κακὸν |
6 |
w |
1644 |
| ἢ |
6 |
w |
1645 |
| οὐδέτερα |
1 |
w |
1653 |