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Ἰλιάς (3.340)

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.340
Refs {'start': {'reference': '3.340', 'human_reference': 'Book 3 Line 340'}}
Ancestors [{'reference': '3'}]
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οἳ δʼ ἐπεὶ οὖν ἑκάτερθεν ὁμίλου θωρήχθησαν,

Tokens

οἳ 1 w 2
δʼ 1 w 4
ἐπεὶ 1 w 8
οὖν 1 w 11
ἑκάτερθεν 1 w 20
ὁμίλου 1 w 26
θωρήχθησαν 1 w 36

Dictionary Citations

LSJ

ἑκάτερθε
2 ἑ. οξμίλου Il. 3.340, 23.813, cf. 329 ; ἑ. πόληος Od. 6.263.
οὖν
1 really, φημὶ γὰρ οὖν κατανεῦσαι . . Κρονίωνα for I declare that Zeus did really promise . . , Il. 2.350, cf. Pl. Prt. 309b; τόφρα γὰρ οὖν ἑπόμεσθα . . , ὄφρʼ for we followed them up to the very point, where . . , Il. 11.754, cf. 15.232, Od. 2.123; εἰ δʼ οὖν τις ἀκτὶς ἡλίου νιν ἱστορεῖ . . ζῶντα A. Ag. 676, cf. 1042; ἐλέχθησαν λόγοι ἄπιστοι μὲν ἐνίοισι Ἑλλήνων, ἐλέχθησαν δʼ ὦν but they really were spoken, Hdt. 3.80, cf. 4.5, 6.82; Θηβαῖοι μὲν ταῦτα λέγουσι . . , Πλαταιῆς δʼ οὐχ ὁμολογοῦσι . . , ἐκ δʼ οὖν τῆς γῆς ἀνεχώρησαν at all events they did return, Th. 2.5, cf. 1.63, Pl. Prt. 315e; σωτηρίαν λεπτὴν μὲν . . , μόνην δʼ οὖν Id. Lg. 699b; so δʼ οὖν after a parenthesis; εἰ δή τις ὑμῶν οὕτως ἔχει,—οὐκ ἀξιῶ μὲν γὰρ ἔγωγε,—εἰ δʼ οὖν but if he is so, Id. Ap. 34d, cf. Hdt. 6.76, Th. 1.3; so ἀλλʼ οὖν . . γε but at all events, S. Ant. 84, Ph. 1305; ἔμπης οὖν ἐπιμεῖναι ἐς αὔριον to stay nevertheless at least till to-morrow, Od. 11.351; οὖν concessive, I grant you, τάχʼ οὖν τις ἄκων ἔσχε S. Ph. 305: in apodosi after εἰ or ἐάν, εἰ καὶ σμικρά, ἀλλʼ ὦν ἴση γε ἡ χάρις . . Hdt. 3.140, cf. 9.48, E. Ph. 498, Pl. Phd. 91b, etc.: after ἐπεί and ὡς, ἀλλʼ ἐπεὶ οὖν τὸ πρῶτον ἀνέκραγον but now that I have (emphat.) once spoken up, Od. 14.467, cf. 17.226, Il. 18.333; Τληπόλεμος δʼ, ἐπεὶ οὖν τράφʼ ἐνὶ μεγάρῳ εὐπήκτῳ, αὐτίκα . . κατέκτα when once, i.e. as soon as, he had grown up, 2.661, cf. 15.363, 16.394, al.; νεβροί, αἵ τʼ ἐπεὶ οὖν ἔκαμον . . ἑστᾶσʼ which, as soon as they are tired, stand still, 4.244; to indicate that something foreshadowed has actually occurred, ἀγορήνδε καλέσσατο λαὸν Ἀχιλλεύς . . , οἱ δʼ ἐπεὶ οὖν ἤγερθεν 1.57, cf. 3.340, al.: sts. οὖν after ἐπεί or ὡς has either no force or approaches signf. II or III, οἱ δʼ ἐπεὶ οὖν παύσαντο πόνου Od. 16.478, cf. 19.213, 251, al.; τὸν δʼ ὡς οὖν ἐνόησε Il. 3.21, al.; οὔτʼ οὖν . . , οὔτε . . or οὔτε . . , οὔτʼ οὖν . . both = neither . . nor, but preferred according as the first or second clause is to be marked by emphasis, cf. 17.20, Od. 2.200, Hdt. 9.26, with Od. 11.198 sq., S. OT 90, 271, etc.; so εἰ . . , εἴτʼ οὖν . . if . . , or if . . , E. Alc. 140; εἴτʼ οὖν, εἴτε μὴ γενήσεται whether it shall be so, or no, Id. Heracl. 149, cf. A. Ag. 491, S. El. 560; ξεῖνος αἴτʼ ὦν ἀστός, i.e. αἴτε ξ. αἴτʼ ὦν ἀ., Pi. P. 4.78; and doubled, εἴτʼ οὖν ἀληθὲς εἴτʼ οὖν ψεῦδος Pl. Ap. 34e, cf. A. Ch. 683: so also in parenth. Relat. clauses, ἢ σῖγʼ, ἀτίμως, ὥσπερ οὖν ἀπώλετο πατήρ even as, just as, ib. 96, cf. 888, E. Hipp. 1307 (v.l.); εἰ δʼ ἔστιν, ὥσπερ οὖν ἔστι, θεός if he is, as he in fact is, a god, Pl. Phdr. 242e; οὗτος μὲν οἴεταί τι εἰδέναι οὐκ εἰδώς, ἐγὼ δέ, ὥσπερ οὖν οὐκ οἶδα, οὐδὲ οἴομαι Id. Ap. 21d: for γὰρ οὖν, v. γάρ A. II.5; for μὲν οὖν, v. μέν B. II.2.

cunliffe_hompers

Μενέλαος
Μενέλαος (ἀγαθός, ἀγακλεής , ἀμύμων, ἄναξ, ἀντίθεος, ἀρήϊος, ἀρηΐφιλος, βοὴν ἀγαθός, διοτρεθής, δουρικλειτός, ἴφθιμος, κοσμήτωρ λαῶν, κυδάλιμος, ξανθός, ὄρχαμος λαῶν). Patronymic Ἀτρεΐδης. King of Lacedaemon. Son of Atreus, brother of Agamemnon, husband of Helen and father by her of Hermione-1; father also of Megapenthes. His followers enumerated Il. 2.581; had often entertained Idomeneus Il. 3.232; fights Paris Il. 3.340 , Paris withdrawn by Aphrodite 380; Menelaus wounded by Pandarus Il. 4.127, tended by Machaon 210 ; takes and spares Adrestus-3 Il. 6.37, but Agamemnon slays him 63; ready to accept Hector's challenge Il. 7.94, but is dissuaded 104; cannot sleep and joins Agamemnon in rousing the chiefs Il. 10.25; with Aias-1 comes to the rescue of Odysseus Il. 11.465 ; wounds Helenus-1 Il. 13.581, kills Peisandrus-2 601; bestrides the corpse of Patroclus Il. 17.1, kills Euphorbus 45 , retires before Hector 108, returns with Aias-1 124 , Hector retires before them 129, he shouts for help 248, Athene in the guise of Phoenix-1 urges him on 556, he kills Podes 575 , dispatches Antilochus to Achilles 685, the corpse is at last rescued Il. 18.231; takes part in the chariot-race Il. 23.293, Antilochus gains the advantage of him 417, he comes in third 514, accuses A. of foul driving 566, A. pacifies him 586; etc. : after the taking of Troy advised, opposing Agamemnon, a return home at once Od. 3.141, sailed accordingly 157; the death of his steersman off Sounium Od. 3.278; receives Telemachus hospitably at Sparta Od. 4.1, tells him his adventures 333; speeds him home with gifts Od. 15.68; etc.
Πάρις
Πάρις often called Ἀλέξανδρος (βασιλεύς, δῖος, θεοειδής). Son of Priam and Hecabe. Carried off Helen from Menelaus and was her husband at Troy. Appears in the front of the Trojans Il. 3.16, but retires before Menelaus 30, reproached by Hector 38 , his duel with Menelaus 340, he is snatched away by Aphrodite and set down in his chamber 380, Helen comes to him 421 ; Hector comes to urge him to the field Il. 6.321, he goes 503, and joins Η. 514, kills Menesthius-1 Il. 7.8; in the assembly refuses to give up Helen Il. 7.355; wounds Diomedes with an arrow Il. 11.369, wounds Machaon with an arrow 505, wounds Eurypylus-2 with an arrow 581; kills Euchenor Il. 13.660, kills Deiochus Il. 15.341; Hector prophesies death to Achilles at the hands of Paris and Apollo Il. 22.359; how he flouted the goddesses Il. 24.28: etc.

cunliffe_lex

ἑκάτερθε
ἑκάτερθε (ϝεκάτερθε) [ϝεκ-, ἕκαστος.] 1 On either side: τρεῖς ἑ. Il. 11.27, ἑ. καθήατο (in two parties) Il. 20.153, τρὶς ἑ. ἔδησαν [ζυγόδεσμον] Il. 24.273 (i.e. with three turns each way round the ὀμφαλός): ἀμφίπολος ἑ. παρέστη Od. 1.335 = Od. 18.211 = Od. 21.66, ἁψάμενοι ἑ. Od. 9.386 (i.e. taking hold of the two ends of the strap, which made a turn round the shaft, and pulling the ends alternately). Cf. Od. 7.91, Od. 9.430, Od. 11.578, Od. 22.181. 2 On either side of. With genit.: ὁμίλου Il. 3.340 = Il. 23.813 (i.e. each retired behind his friends). Cf. Il. 23.329, Il. 24.319: σταθμοῖϊν ἑ. (one by each σταθμός) Od. 6.19. Cf. Od. 6.263.
θωρήσσω
θωρήσσω [θώρηξ.] 3 sing. aor. θώρηξε Il. 16.155. 1 pl. subj. θωρήξομεν Il. 2.72, 83. Infin. θωρῆξαι Il. 2.11, 28, 65. Fut. mid. θωρήξομαι Il. 7.101, Il. 19.23. Aor. subj. θωρήξομαι Il. 8.376. 3 pl. aor. pass. θωρήχθησαν Il. 3.340, Il. 23.813. Nom. pl. masc. pple. θωρηχθέντες Il. 8.530, Il. 11.49, 725, Il. 12.77, Il. 13.699, Il. 16.257, Il. 18.277, 303. Infin. θωρηχθῆναι Il. 1.226, Il. 16.40: Od. 22.139. (ὑπο-.) 1 In act., to cause to arm for the fray, get under arms: Ἀχαιούς Il. 2.11, 28 = 65. Cf. Il. 2.72 = 83, Il. 16.155. 2 In mid. and pass. a to arm oneself for the fray, get under arms, don one's harness: τῷδε θωρήξομαι (to meet him) Il. 7.101, δός μοι τὰ σὰ τεύχεα θωρηχθῆναι (to arm myself withal) Il. 16.40. Cf. Il. 1.226, Il. 3.340, Il. 8.54, Il. 11.715, Il. 18.189, etc.: Od. 12.227, Od. 22.139, Od. 23.369. b App. meaning little more than to have one's station, post oneself, stand, be: ἐπʼ ἀριστερὰ θωρήσσοντο Il. 2.526, πρὸ φθίων θωρηχθέντες (acting as their leaders) Il. 13.699, ἅμα πατρόκλῳ θωρηχθέντες (following him) Il. 16.257. Cf. Il. 2.587, 818, Il. 4.252, Il. 11.709, Il. 16.218.
θωρήσσω
θωρήσσω [θώρηξ.] 3 sing. aor. θώρηξε Il. 16.155. 1 pl. subj. θωρήξομεν Il. 2.72, 83. Infin. θωρῆξαι Il. 2.11, 28, 65. Fut. mid. θωρήξομαι Il. 7.101, Il. 19.23. Aor. subj. θωρήξομαι Il. 8.376. 3 pl. aor. pass. θωρήχθησαν Il. 3.340, Il. 23.813. Nom. pl. masc. pple. θωρηχθέντες Il. 8.530, Il. 11.49, 725, Il. 12.77, Il. 13.699, Il. 16.257, Il. 18.277, 303. Infin. θωρηχθῆναι Il. 1.226, Il. 16.40: Od. 22.139. (ὑπο-.) 1 In act., to cause to arm for the fray, get under arms: Ἀχαιούς Il. 2.11, 28 = 65. Cf. Il. 2.72 = 83, Il. 16.155. 2 In mid. and pass. a to arm oneself for the fray, get under arms, don one's harness: τῷδε θωρήξομαι (to meet him) Il. 7.101, δός μοι τὰ σὰ τεύχεα θωρηχθῆναι (to arm myself withal) Il. 16.40. Cf. Il. 1.226, Il. 3.340, Il. 8.54, Il. 11.715, Il. 18.189, etc.: Od. 12.227, Od. 22.139, Od. 23.369. b App. meaning little more than to have one's station, post oneself, stand, be: ἐπʼ ἀριστερὰ θωρήσσοντο Il. 2.526, πρὸ φθίων θωρηχθέντες (acting as their leaders) Il. 13.699, ἅμα πατρόκλῳ θωρηχθέντες (following him) Il. 16.257. Cf. Il. 2.587, 818, Il. 4.252, Il. 11.709, Il. 16.218.