Ἰλιάς (24.779)

†δείδοικα

†δείδοικα (δέδϝοικα). pf. with pres. sense. 1 sing. δείδοικα Il. 1.555, Il. 9.244, Il. 10.538, Il. 18.261, Il. 24.435: Od. 8.230, Od. 24.353. 2 sing. -ας Il. 12.244. 3 sing. -ε Il. 21.198. Also 1 sing. δείδια (δέδϝια) Il. 13.49, 481, Il. 21.536: Od. 4.820, Od. 6.168, Od. 17.188. 2 sing. -ας Od. 18.80. 3 sing. -ε Od. 16.306. 1 pl. δείδιμεν Il. 7.196, Il. 9.230: Od. 2.199. 3 pl. δεδίασι Il. 24.663. 3 sing. plupf. (with impf. sense) δείδιε (with secondary person-ending) Il. 18.34, Il. 24.358. 1 pl. ἐδείδιμεν Il. 6.99. 3 pl. (ἐ)δείδισαν Il. 5.790, Il. 7.151, Il. 15.652. Imp. δείδιθι Il. 5.827, Il. 14.342: Od. 4.825, Od. 18.63. Pl. δείδιτε Il. 20.366. Pple. δειδιώς, -ότος Il. 3.242, Il. 4.431, Il. 6.137, Il. 12.39, Il. 15.628, Il. 20.45, Il. 21.24, Il. 24.384: Od. 14.60, Od. 18.77. Infin. δειδίμεν Od. 9.274, Od. 10.381. Also δείδω (app. for δείδοα (δέδϝοα)) Il. 10.39, Il. 11.470, Il. 13.745, Il. 14.44, Il. 19.24, Il. 20.30, Il. 22.455: Od. 5.300, 419, 473, Od. 12.122. 3 sing. fut. in mid. form δείσεται Il. 20.130. Infin. δείσεσθαι Il. 15.299. 2 sing. aor. ἔδεισας (ἔδϝεισας) Il. 22.19, Il. 24.364. 3 sing. ἔδεισε Il. 1.33, 568, Il. 3.418, Il. 10.240, Il. 20.61, Il. 23.425, Il. 24.571, 689: Od. 10.448. δεῖσε Il. 5.623, Il. 8.138, Il. 13.163. 2 pl. ἐδείσατε Il. 13.624. 3 pl. ἔδεισαν Od. 10.219, Od. 13.184. δεῖσαν Il. 7.93. 3 sing. subj. δείσῃ Il. 24.116. 2 pl. δείσῃητε Il. 24.779. 3 sing. opt. δείσειε Il. 7.456, Il. 24.672. Pple. δείσας, -αντος Il. 3.37, Il. 5.863, Il. 8.136, Il. 21.248, etc.: Od. 4.792, Od. 9.72, Od. 12.203, Od. 18.396, etc. Fem. δείσασα Od. 16.331. (περιδείδια, ὑποδείδια.) 1 To be afraid, feel fear: ἔδεισεν ὁ γέρων Il. 1.33 = Il. 24.571. Cf. Il. 1.568, Il. 5.233, Il. 6.137, Il. 7.151, Il. 9.230, Il. 10.240, etc.: υὴ δείδιθι Od. 4.825. Cf. Od. 4.792, Od. 7.305, Od. 9.236, 396, Od. 10.219, 381, Od. 12.203, 224, Od. 13.184, Od. 14.60, Od. 16.331, Od. 18.77, Od. 21.367, Od. 24.534. 2 With dependent clause. a In reference to the fut. with υή and subj. (or after secondary tenses opt.) : υὴ ἐρυσαίατο νεκρόν Il. 5.298, μὴ τελέσῃ ἔπος Il. 18.44. Cf. Il. 10.39, Il. 11.470, Il. 13.745, Il. 18.34, Il. 19.24, Il. 20.30, 62, Od. 21.536, Il. 22.455: Od. 4.820, Od. 5.419, 473, Od. 8.230, Od. 12.122, Od. 21.286, Od. 24.353. b In reference to the past with μή and indic.: μὴ πάντα νημερτέα εἷπεν Od. 5.300. In virtual reference to the past with μή and subj.: μή σε παρείπῃ (that she may prove to have..., i.e. that she has . . .) Il. 1.555. Cf. Il. 10.538. c With infin., to be afraid to do something, shrink from doing it: ὑποδέχθαι Il. 7.93. Cf. Il. 15.299: Od. 6.168. 3 To be afraid of, fear, be in fear of, dread, to anticipate with fear, shrink from: αἴσχεα Il. 3.242, μήτε σύ γʼ Ἄρηα τό γε δείδιθι Il. 5.827 (τό γε, for that matter), Ζηνὸς μῆνιν Il. 13.624. Cf. Il. 5.790, Il. 6.99, Il. 12.39, Il. 13.49, Il. 18.261, Il. 22.19, etc. : οὔτινα Od. 2.199, ἐμὴν ἐνιπήν Od. 10.448. Cf. Od. 9.72, 257, Od. 10.130, Od. 12.244, Od. 17.577, Od. 18.63, 80, 396. With complementary infin.: οὐ δείσαντες νέμεσιν ἔσεσθαι Od. 22.39. Cf. Il. 18.342 (τό γε as in Il. 5.827 above). In double construction with acc. and μή with subj.: ταῦτα δείδοικα, μή οἱ ἀπειλὰς ἐκτελέσωσι θεοί, ἡμῖν δʼ αἴσιμον εἴη . . . Il. 9.244 (here also with opt. of remoter consequence). Cf. Od. 17.188. 4 To stand in awe of, reverence, hold in awe or due respect: σημάντορας Il. 4.431. Cf. Il. 24.116, 435: Od. 9.274, Od. 14.389, Od. 16.306, Od. 22.39.

λόχος

λόχος -ου, ὁ [λεχ-, λέγω1.] 1 A body of men lying in wait or in ambush or detailed for such a purpose : εἷσε λόχον Il. 6.189, μὴ λόχος εἰσέλθῃσι πόλιν (a body detailed to effect a surprise) Il. 8.522. Cf. Il. 4.392, Il. 13.285 : Od. 4.531, Od. 14.469. 2 A lying in wait, an ambush : λόχῳ ὑπεθωρήσσοντο (for ...) Il. 18.513, μὴ δείσητʼ Ἀργείων λόχον (any attempt at surprise on their part) Il. 24.779. Cf. Il. 13.277 : Od. 4.395, 441, Od. 11.525, Od. 16.463. 3 A place of concealment with a view to hostile action, a lurking-place : ἐκ λόχου ἀμπήδησεν Il. 11.379. Applied to the Trojan horse Od. 4.277, Od. 8.515. 4 App. a band or troop : εἴ περ πεντήκοντα λόχοι ἀνθρώπων νῶϊ περισταῖεν Od. 20.49.

πυκινός

πυκινός -ή, -όν, πυκνός, -ή, -όν [πύκα.] 1 Close in texture, dense, thick : πυκινὸν νέφος Il. 5.751=Il. 8.395, νεφέλην Il. 16.298. 2 Of things placed close together or at short intervals, close-set, thick : πυκινοῖσι λίθοισιν Il. 16.212. Cf. Il. 12.57, Il. 13.133=Il. 16.217, Il. 21.245, Il. 24.453, 798 : ὀδόντες πυκνοί Od. 12.92. Cf. Od. 5.329, 433, 480, Od. 14.12, Od. 19.520, Od. 23.193. Of things appearing together in a limited space, numerous, many : πυκναὶ σμώδιγγες ἀνέδραμον Il. 23.716. 3 In reference to construction, closely constructed or made, well fitted together, without breaks or interstices, affording good shelter, protection or security : πυκινὸν δόμον Il. 10.267, Il. 12.301, ἀσπίδα ῥινοῖσιν πυκινήν (made of closely fitted . . .) Il. 13.804. Cf. Il. 14.167 = 339, Il. 15.529, Il. 19.355 : Od. 6.134, Od. 7.81, 88, Od. 13.68, Od. 14.521, 529, Od. 23.229. Sim. of something natural, thick, affording close covert : ἐν λόχμῃ πυκινῇ Od. 19.439. Cf. Od. 19.442. Sim. of a bed, such as to afford good protection, warm, cosy : πυκινὸν λέχος Il. 9.621, 659 : Od. 7.340=Od. 23.291, Od. 23.177, 179. Letting nothing escape from within, holding its contents, tight, well-fenced : δέρμασιν ἐν πυκινοῖσιν Od. 2.291, πυκινοὺς κευθμῶνας Od. 10.283. 4 Of grief, overwhelming : πυκινὸν ἄχος Il. 16.599. Cf. Od. 19.516. Sim. of ἄτη, overpoweringIl. 24.480. 5 Consisting of many individual persons or things, dense, close, thick : πυκιναὶ φάλαγγες Il. 4.281, Il. 5.93. Cf. Il. 7.61, Il. 11.118, Il. 13.145, 199, 680, Il. 14.349, Il. 18.320, Il. 23.122, 879 : ἐκ πυκινῆς ὕλης Od. 6.128. Cf. Od. 5.53, 471, Od. 10.150, 197, Od. 14.473. 6 Doing something at short intervals, thick-coming, coming thick and fast : πυκινοῖσι βελέεσσιν Il. 11.576. Cf. Od. 14.36. Falling quickly one after the other, falling fast or in a shower : ὣς πυκνὰ καρήατα δάμνατο λαῶν Il. 11.309. Cf. Il. 11.454 : τιναξάσθην πτερὰ πυκνά Od. 2.151. Cf. Od. 4.153. 7 Of the mind, or mental faculties, shrewd, astute, sagacious, wise : Διὸς πυκινὸν νόον Il. 15.461. Cf. Il. 14.294 (though . . .). 8 Displaying shrewdness, astuteness, sagacity, or wisdom, shrewd, astute, sagacious, wise, shrewdly or cunningly devised or contrived : τυκινὴν βουλήν Il. 2.55=Il. 10.302, Il. 9.76, πυκινὸν λόχον Il. 4.392, Il. 24.779 : Od. 11.525. Cf. Il. 3.202, 208, Il. 6.187, Il. 7.375, Il. 11.788, Il. 18.216, Il. 24.75, 282 = 674, 744 : Od. 3.23, Od. 19.353. Absol. in neut. pl. πυκινά, shrewdness, astuteness: πυκινὰ φρονέοντι Od. 9.445. 9 In neut. sing. πυκινόν as adv., in reference to grief which overwhelms one, heavily, sorely : πυκινόν περ ἀχεύων Od. 11.88. 10 In neut. pl. πυκινά, πυκνά, as adv. a With short intervals between : πήρην, πυκνὰ ῥωγαλένη (full of rents) Od. 13.438=Od. 17.198=Od. 18.109. b At short intervals, often, much : ὣς πυκίνʼ ἀναστενάχιζεν Il. 10.9. Cf. Il. 18.318, Il. 21.417.