Ἰλιάς (2.851)

λάσιος

shaggy, woolly, of sheep, Il. 24.125, Od. 9.433; λ. θῆρες, of sheep and goats, opp. deer ( στικτοὶ θ.), S. Ph. 184 (lyr.); μέλισσαι Theoc. 22.42; τὰ -ώτατα, of horses, X. Eq. 2.4; in men, λ. κῆρ was in the heroic age a mark of strength, Il. 2.851, 16.554, cf. Pl. Tht. 194e; ἐν . . στήθεσσιν λασίοισι, of Achilles, Il. 1.189; τὸ στῆθος ἐπαινεῖν χρὴ τετράγωνόν τε ἐὸν καὶ λ. Hp. Prorrh. 2.7; whereas afterwards a hairy breast was looked upon as a sign of dissoluteness or coarseness, Ar. Nu. 349; or of intrigue and cunning, Ἀγαθοκλεῖος λάσιαι φρένες ἤλασαν ἔξω πατρίδος Alex.Aetol. 5; also λ. κεφαλή Pl. Ti. 76c; περὶ ὦτα λ. Id. Phdr. 253e; λ. τὰ σκέλη Luc. DDeor. 10[4].1; λ. ὀφρύς Theoc. 11.31; μηρῶν τρίχες AP 11.326 ( Autom.); τὸ λ. hairiness, Luc. DMar. 1.1. Adv. τῶν ὀφρύων -ίως ἔχειν Philostr. VS 2.1.7.

Παφλαγών

Paphlagonian, Il. 2.851, al.(pl.) ; of Cleon (with play on παφλάζω), Ar. Eq. 2, 6, Nu. 581, al. :— Adj. Παφλᾰγ-ονικός, ή, όν, X. An. 5.4.13 : ἡ -κή the country, ib. 6.1.15.

Παφλαγόνες

Παφλαγόνες Trojan. (μεγάθυμοι ἀσπισταί, μεγαλήτορες). The Paphlagonians, a people of the south shore of the Euxine between Heracleia and Cape Carambis Il. 2.851 , Il. 5.577, Il. 13.656, 661.

Πυλαιμένης

Πυλαιμένης (ἀτάλαντος Ἄρηϊ, Πυλαιμένεος λάσιον κῆρ). Father of Harpalion and leader of the Paphlagonians Il. 2.851 . Killed by Menelaus Il. 5.576; Il. 13.643. (He is represented as alive in Il. 13.658.)

ἡγέομαι

ἡγέομαι Fut. ἡγήσομαι Il. 14.374. 3 sing. aor. ἡγήσατο Il. 1.71, Il. 2.867, Il. 12.251, Il. 20.144, etc.: Od. 2.405, Od. 5.192, Od. 14.48, Od. 24.469, etc. 3 dual -άσθην Il. 2.620, 678, 864, 870. Subj. ἡγήσομαι Od. 15.82. 2 sing. opt. ἡγήσαιο Od. 7.22. 3 sing. -αιτο Il. 2.687: Od. 6.114, 300. 3 sing. imp. ἡγησάσθω Il. 9.168. Infin. ἡγήσασθαι Il. 22.101: Od. 10.263, Od. 14.238. (ἐξ-.) 1 To act as guide or pilot, show the way: καὶ ἂν πάϊς ἡγήσαιτο Od. 6.300. Cf. Od. 13.65, Od. 15.82. With dat., to guide (a person), show (him) the way: ἥ οἱ πόλιν ἡγήσαιτο (to the city) Od. 6.114. Cf. Il. 1.71: Od. 7.22. With cognate acc., to show (the way): τὸν ἠνώγεα αὐτὴν ὁδὸν ἡγήσασθαι (to take me by the way by which he had come) Od. 10.263. 2 To lead the way, act as leader, take the lead: ὣς φωνήσας ἡγήσατο Il. 20.144. Cf. Il. 9.168, 192, Il. 12.28, Il. 24.96: Od. 1.125, Od. 2.405 = Od. 3.29 = Od. 7.37, Od. 2.413 = Od. 8.46 = 104, Od. 5.192, Od. 14.48. 3 To lead the way, give a lead, in a course of action. With dat.: τοῖσιν εὐπείθης ἡγήσατο νηπιέῃσιν (in their . . .) Od. 24.469. To give a lead, cause a start to be made. With dat. and genit. of that in which a start is made: ἀοιδὸς ἡμῖν ἡγείσθω ὀρχηθμοῖο Od. 23.134. 4 To be the leader, commander or chief of. a With genit.: ἐπικούρων Il. 12.101. Cf. Il. 2.567, 620, 638, 678, 731, 851, 867, 870. b With dat.: Μῄοσιν Il. 2.864, νῆες, ᾗσιν Ἀχιλλεὺς ἐς Τροίην ἡγεῖτο (brought to Troy under his command) Il. 16.169. Cf. Il. 2.687, Il. 5.211: Od. 14.238. 5 Absol., to act as chief or leader, lead one's men Il. 12.251 = Il. 13.833, Il. 13.802, Il. 14.374: Od. 14.470. To lead a person on, induce him to follow: κερδοσύνῃ ἡγήσατο Il. 22.247. 6 To lead or lead on (one's men). With genit.: ἡγήσατο λαῶν Il. 15.311. With dat.: Τρωσὶ ποτὶ πτόλιν ἡγήσασθαι Il. 22.101. 7 To take the lead, be the leading person, among. With dat.: ἡγεῖτο μνηστῆρσιν Od. 16.397.

κῆρ

κῆρ τό[app. for κηρ-δ, καρδίη, κραδίη.] Only in nom. and acc. sing. and in dat. sing. κῆρι. (Cf. ἦτορ, θυμός, καρδίη, κραδίη, φρήν.) 1 The heart : ἔνθα φρένες ἔρχαται ἀμφὶ κ. Il. 16.481. 2 The heart, breast, soul, mind, as the seat or a seat a Of life; hence vitality, the vital powers, strength (cf. θυμός I.1.a) : φθινύθεσκε κ. Il. 1.491, κ. ἀπινύσσων (in his heart) Il. 15.10. Cf. Od. 5.454, Od. 10.485. b Of the intelligence, of the faculty of thinking, deliberating, considering : πολλά οἱ κ. ὅρμαινεν Od. 7.82, Od. 23.85. Cf. Od. 18.344. c Of spirit, courage, stoutness, endurance : σὸν κ. τετλάτω ἐν στήθεσσιν Od. 16.274. Cf. Il. 13.713. Periphrastically with genit. of proper name to denote a warrior : πυλαιμένεος λάσιον κ. Il. 2.851. Cf. Il. 16.554 : Od. 4.270. d Of anger, wrath, passion : χωόμενος (χωόμενον) κ. (in his heart) Il. 1.44, Il. 9.555, Il. 23.37, ὑμῖν νεμεσσῶμαι περὶ κῆρι Il. 13.119 (περί doubtless to be taken as adv. and κῆρι as locative ; lit. exceedingly in my heart cf. under g). Cf. Il. 13.206, Il. 16.585 : Od. 7.309, Od. 12.376. Of rage or fury : λύσσα οἱ κ. ἔχεν Il. 21.542. e Of desire, longing, appetite : θαλέων ἐμπλησάμενος κ. Il. 22.504. Cf. Il. 19.319 : ἐμὸν κ. ἤθελʼ ἀκουέμεναι Od. 12.192. f Of volition : ἐπιγνάμψασα κ. Il. 1.569. Cf. Il. 14.208, Il. 15.52: οὐδέ νύ μοι κ. ἤθελʼ ἔτι ζώειν Od. 4.539, Od. 10.497. g Of feelings, emotions, moods, such as joy, grief, affection, dislike, fear, reverence, regard, solicitude, etc. : τάων μοι περὶ κῆρι τιέσκετο Ἴλιος Il. 4.46 (περί doubtless to be taken with τάων and κῆρι as locative; lit. beyond these in my heart), ὅτʼ ἄν τοι ἀπέχθωνται περὶ κῆρι 53 (see above under d), γηθόσυνος κ. (in his heart) 272 = 326, Il. 18.557, κ. ἀχέων Il. 5.399, ἐμὸν κ. ἄχνυται ἐν θυμῷ (my heart within me) Il. 6.523. Cf. Il. 7.428, Il. 9.117, Il. 10.16, Il. 11.274, Il. 13.430, Il. 14.139, Il. 16.539, Il. 24.61, 435, etc. : τεταρπόμενος κ. Od. 1.310, ἀοιδῆς, ἥ τέ μοι ἐνὶ στήθεσσι κ. τείρει 341. Cf. Od. 4.259, Od. 5.36, Od. 6.158, Od. 7.69, Od. 9.413, 459, Od. 10.247, Od. 17.216, Od. 19.516, Od. 22.58, etc. In reference to animals Il. 12.45, Il. 23.284, 443.– (h) Of one's character or disposition : κ. ἀτέραμνον ἔθηκαν Od. 23.167.

λάσιος

λάσιος -η, -ον. Hairy, shaggy (as indicating strength) : στήθεσσιν Il. 1.189. Applied to κῆρ used periphrastically (see κῆρ 2.c) Il. 2.851, Il. 16.554. In reference to a sheep or a part thereof, covered with thick wool, woolly Il. 24.125 : Od. 9.433.