Ἰλιάς (1.37)

ἀμφιβαίνω

b guard, protect, Χρύσην ἀμφιβέβηκας ib. 1.37; δαίμονες ἀμφιβάντες πόλιν A. Th. 175:—so, of a wild beast, guard its young, Opp. C. 3.218; or its prey, X. Cyn. 10.13.

ἀργυρότοξος

with silver bow, Homeric epith. of Apollo, Il. 2.766, al.; also simply Ἀργυρότοξος bearer of the silver bow, ib. 1.37.

δειμός

II Δεῖμος, ὁ, personified as accompanying Φόβος, Ἔρις, Γοργώ, etc., Il. 4.44c, 1.37, 15.119, Hes. Th. 934.

κλύω

κλύω, Hes. Op. 726, etc.: impf. ἔκλυον with aor. sense, poet. κλύον Id. Th. 474, B. 16.67; 3 sg. ἔκλεεν Maiist. 58: aor. imper. κλῦθι Il. 1.37, etc.; pl. κλῦτε Pi. O. 14.4; also with Ep. redupl. κέκλῠθι Il. 10.284, A.R. 4.783, κέκλῠτε Il. 3.86, etc.; also sg. κέκλῠκε Epich. 190. (Cf. κλέω A.) [ ῠ, exc. in imper. κλῠθι and κλῦτε.]:—

κλύω

II give ear to, attend to, τοῦ κλύον ἠδʼ ἐπίθοντο Il. 15.300, etc.: imper., κέκλυτέ μευ, πάντες τε θεοὶ πᾶσαί τε θέαιναι 8.5; esp. in prayers, give ear to me, κλῦθί μευ, Ἀργυρότοξε 1.37: c. dat., give ear to, καί τʼ ἔκλυες ᾧ κʼ ἐθέλῃσθα (of Hermes) 24.335; κλῦθί μοι v.l. 5.115 (v. ἐγώ II); κλῦτέ μοι εὐχομένῳ Sol. 13.2 = Crates Theb. 10.2, cf. Epic. Oxy. 214r.10 (iii A.D.), Thgn. 13; comply with, obey, θυγατρὶ φίλῃ μάλα μὲν κλύον ἠδʼ ἐπίθοντο Hes. Th. 474: also c. gen., κακῶν κ. φρενῶν A. Ag. 1064; οἴακος Id. Supp. 718; τῶν ἐν τέλει S. Aj. 1352, cf. OC 740, etc.

λαμπρότοξος

with radiant bow, Sch.D Il. 1.37, Eust. 32.45.

Ἀπόλλων

Ἀπόλλων Voc. Ἄπολλον (ἄναξ, ἀργυρότοξος, Δῒ φίλος, ἑκάεργος, ἑκατηβελέτης, ἑκατηβόλος, ἕκατος, ἑκηβόλος, κλυτότοξος, λαοσσόος, Λυκηγενής, χρυσάορος). Called also Φοῖβος (ἀκερσεκόμης, ἤϊος ) Il. 1.443, Il. 15.221, 365, Il. 16.667, 788, Il. 20.39, 152, Il. 21.436, 448. Ἀπόλλων Φοῖβος Il. 16.700, Od. 17.68, Il. 21.515, 545. Φοῖβος Ἀπόλλων Il. 1.43, Il. 5.344, Il. 9.560, Il. 12.24, Il. 15.59, Il. 20.118, Il. 23.188, etc.: Od. 3.279, Od. 8.79, Od. 9.201. Son of Zeus and Leto and brother of Artemis. Identified with Smintheus Il. 1.39. Besought by Chryses (Il. 1.37) sends pestilence on the Greeks Il. 1.43, is appeased 457; saves Aeneas from Diomedes Il. 5.440; with Poseidon destroys the Greek wall Il. 12.17; sent by Zeus heartens Hector Il. 15.236; cures Glaucus-2 Il. 16.527; cares for Sarpedon's corpse Il. 16.676; repels Patroclus from the walls Il. 16.698; strikes and unarms Patroclus Il. 16.788, Il. 18.454; his death-dealing shafts (always directed against men, for those of Artemis see Ἄρτεμις ) Il. 21.278, Il. 24.605 , 758 (cf. Od. 3.279, Od. 7.64, Od. 15.410, Od. 17.251, 494); in the Battle of the Gods Poseidon challenges him Il. 21.436, but he declines 461 ; beguiles Achilles while the Trojans flee Il. 21.599 ; Achilles destined to fall before him and Paris Il. 22.359; in the chariot-race disables Diomedes Il. 23.382; cares for Hector's corpse Il. 24.18; etc.: Od. 6.162 Od. 8.79, Od. 9.198, Od. 15.245, etc.

Χρύση

Χρύση A town of the southern Troad, probably near the mouth of the Satnioeis Il. 1.37, 100, 390, 431, 451.

Χρύσης

Χρύσης The priest of Apollo at Chryse, father of prec. Comes in vain to the ships to ransom his daughter Il. 1.11 , 370; prays to Apollo Il. 1.37 ; Calchas declares that to stay the plague his daughter must be restored Il. 1.93; she is restored Il. 1.442, 450 .

†ἀμφιβαίνω

†ἀμφιβαίνω [ἀμφι- 1, ἀμφι- 3.] 2 sing. pf. ἀμφι-βέβηκας Il. 1.37, 451. 3 sing. -ε Il. 6.355, Il. 16.66: Od. 8.541, Od. 12.74. 3 sing. subj. ἀμφιβεβήκῃ Od. 4.400. 3 sing. plupf. ἀμφιβεβήκει Il. 8.68, Il. 16.777: Od. 9.198. 1 To be round, cover completely, a double (organ) (cf. ἀμφί I.1.b). With acc.: πόνος (ἄχος) φρένας ἀμφιβέβηκεν Il. 7.355: Od. 8.541. 2 To come round, surround. With dat.: Τρώων νέφος νηυσίν Il. 16.66. 3 To be round, envelop, cover up. With acc. Od. 12.74. 4 To have the feet on each side of, bestride (cf. βαίνω I.6.a). With acc. Fig.: ἠέλιος μέσον οὐρανόν (thought of as standing with both feet in the midst of heaven) Il. 8.68, Il. 16.777: Od. 4.400. Hence to protect (a place) as a tutelary power Il. 1.37 = 451: Od. 9.198.

†ἀμφιβαίνω

†ἀμφιβαίνω [ἀμφι- 1, ἀμφι- 3.] 2 sing. pf. ἀμφι-βέβηκας Il. 1.37, 451. 3 sing. -ε Il. 6.355, Il. 16.66: Od. 8.541, Od. 12.74. 3 sing. subj. ἀμφιβεβήκῃ Od. 4.400. 3 sing. plupf. ἀμφιβεβήκει Il. 8.68, Il. 16.777: Od. 9.198. 1 To be round, cover completely, a double (organ) (cf. ἀμφί I.1.b). With acc.: πόνος (ἄχος) φρένας ἀμφιβέβηκεν Il. 7.355: Od. 8.541. 2 To come round, surround. With dat.: Τρώων νέφος νηυσίν Il. 16.66. 3 To be round, envelop, cover up. With acc. Od. 12.74. 4 To have the feet on each side of, bestride (cf. βαίνω I.6.a). With acc. Fig.: ἠέλιος μέσον οὐρανόν (thought of as standing with both feet in the midst of heaven) Il. 8.68, Il. 16.777: Od. 4.400. Hence to protect (a place) as a tutelary power Il. 1.37 = 451: Od. 9.198.

ἀργυρότοξος

ἀργυρότοξος [ἄργυρος + τόξον.] (Lord, the lord) of the silver bow. Epithet or a name of Apollo Il. 1.37 = 451, Il. 2.766, Il. 5.449, 517, 760, Il. 7.58, Il. 10.515, Il. 21.229, Il. 24.56, 758: Od. 7.64, Od. 15.410, Od. 17.251.

ἐμέ

ἐμέ [cf. L. me, Eng. me.] Acc. ἐμέ Il. 1.133, 182, 454, etc.: Od. 1.212, 215, Od. 3.60, etc. με (encl.) Il. 1.32, 74, 83, etc.: Od. 1.220, 231, 315, etc. Genit. ἐμεῖο Il. 1.174, 301, 341, etc.: Od. 3.347, Od. 4.145, 170, etc. ἐμέο Il. 10.124. ἐμεῦ Il. 1.88, 453, etc.: Od. 1.313, Od. 4.370, etc. μευ (encl.) Il. 1.37, 273, Il. 3.86, etc.: Od. 2.25, 161, 229, etc. ἐμέθεν Il. 1.525, Il. 2.26, etc.: Od. 4.592, Od. 8.241, etc. Dat. ἐμοί Il. 1.187, 523, 563, etc.: Od. 1.242, 359, Od. 2.74, etc. μοι (encl.) Il. 1.41, 77, 120, etc.: Od. 1.1, 48, 169, etc. Pron. of the 1st person sing., me: ἐμοὶ γέρας ἑτοιμάσατε Il. 1.118, νεωτέρω ἐμεῖο 259, ἐμεῦ ἀπονόσφιν 541, καμέτην μοι ἵπποι Il. 4.27, μή με κάθιζε Il. 6.360, ἔμʼ ἄμμορον 408, etc. Strengthened by γε: ἐμέ γε, ἔμεγε Il. 9.315, etc.: Od. 5.99, etc.– ἐμοί γε, ἔμοιγε Il. 1.174, 295, etc.: Od. 3.227, Od. 4.538, etc.

κλύον

κλύον with augment ἔκλυον, aor. Imp. κλῦθι Il. 1.37, 451, Il. 5.115, Il. 10.278, Il. 16.514, Il. 23.770 : Od. 2.262, Od. 3.55, Od. 4.762, Od. 5.445, Od. 6.324, Od. 9.528. Pl. κλῦτε Il. 2.56, Il. 18.52 : Od. 4.722, Od. 6.239, Od. 14.495, Od. 15.172. Pf. imp. κέκλυθι Il. 10.284 : Od. 14.462, Od. 15.307. Pl. κέκλυτε Il. 3.86, 97, 304, 456, Il. 7.67, 348, 368, Il. 8.5, 497, Il. 17.220, Il. 19.101: Od. 2.25, Od. 7.186, Od. 10.189, Od. 17.370, Od. 18.43, Od. 21.68, Od. 24.443, etc. (ἐπι-) 1 To hear. With acc. of what is heard: Ἕκτορος αὐδήν Il. 13.757. Cf. Il. 4.455, Il. 15.270: Od. 2.297. With genit.: ἑκυρῆς ὀπός Il. 22.451. Cf. Il. 16.76 : Od. 4.831, Od. 10.311. With genit. of person heard: τοῦ μεγάλʼ ἔκλυεν αὐδήσαντος Od. 4.505. 2 To learn by hearing, hear: ἀγγελίην τινά Il. 16.13: Od. 2.30, 42. Cf. Od. 14.89, Od. 19.93. Without expressed object: μάλιστα δέ τʼ ἔκλυον αὐτοί (app., their happiness comes home to themselves most of all) Od. 6.185 (cf. Il. 13.734). With genit. of person from whom a thing is heard and infin.: οὐδʼ ἔκλυον αὐδήσαντος ἄνδρʼ ἕνα τοσσάδε μητίσασθαι Il. 10.47. 3 To listen, hearken, give ear: κλῦτε, φίλοι (hearken to me) Il. 2.56. Cf. Il. 17.220, Il. 18.52: Od. 4.722, Od. 7.186=Od. 8.26 = 97 = 387 = 536, Od. 14.462=Od. 15.307, Od. 14.495. With genit. of person: κέκλυτέ μευ Il. 3.86, 456, Il. 8.5, etc. Cf. Il. 3.97: κλῦτέ μευ Od. 6.239, Od. 15.172. Cf. Od. 2.25, Od. 18.43, Od. 21.68, Od. 24.443, etc. With genit. of what is listened to : κέκλυτέ μευ μύθων (my words) Od. 10.189=Od. 12.271 = 340. Cf. Od. 10.481. 4 To listen to in sense of yielding or obeying. With genit. of person: τοῦ μάλακλύον ἠδʼ ἐπίθοντο Il. 7.379. Cf. Il. 9.79, etc.: ἔκλυον αὐδησάσης Od. 3.337, Cf. Od. 3.477, etc. With a request in acc.: ἐμὸν ἔπος ἔκλυες Il. 14.234. 5 Of a divine power, to lend a favourable ear to one's prayer: κλῦθι, ἄναξ Il. 16.514. Cf. Il. 23.770: Od. 3.55, Od. 5.445, Od. 9.528. With genit. of the person praying: κλῦθί μευ, ἀργυρότοξε Il. 1.37. Cf. Il. 1.43, 218, 453, Il. 5.115, Il. 9.509, Il. 10.284, Il. 13.303, etc.: τοῦ ἔκλυεν Ἀθήνη Od. 3.385=Od. 6.328. Cf. Od. 4.762=Od. 6.324, Od. 9.536, Od. 20.102. With dat.: κλῦθί μοι Od. 2.262. Cf. Il. 24.335. With the prayer in acc.: ἐμὸν ἔπος ἔκλυες εὐξαμένοιο Il. 16.236. In genit.: θεά οἱ ἔκλυεν ἀρῆς Od. 4.767.

κλύον

κλύον with augment ἔκλυον, aor. Imp. κλῦθι Il. 1.37, 451, Il. 5.115, Il. 10.278, Il. 16.514, Il. 23.770 : Od. 2.262, Od. 3.55, Od. 4.762, Od. 5.445, Od. 6.324, Od. 9.528. Pl. κλῦτε Il. 2.56, Il. 18.52 : Od. 4.722, Od. 6.239, Od. 14.495, Od. 15.172. Pf. imp. κέκλυθι Il. 10.284 : Od. 14.462, Od. 15.307. Pl. κέκλυτε Il. 3.86, 97, 304, 456, Il. 7.67, 348, 368, Il. 8.5, 497, Il. 17.220, Il. 19.101: Od. 2.25, Od. 7.186, Od. 10.189, Od. 17.370, Od. 18.43, Od. 21.68, Od. 24.443, etc. (ἐπι-) 1 To hear. With acc. of what is heard: Ἕκτορος αὐδήν Il. 13.757. Cf. Il. 4.455, Il. 15.270: Od. 2.297. With genit.: ἑκυρῆς ὀπός Il. 22.451. Cf. Il. 16.76 : Od. 4.831, Od. 10.311. With genit. of person heard: τοῦ μεγάλʼ ἔκλυεν αὐδήσαντος Od. 4.505. 2 To learn by hearing, hear: ἀγγελίην τινά Il. 16.13: Od. 2.30, 42. Cf. Od. 14.89, Od. 19.93. Without expressed object: μάλιστα δέ τʼ ἔκλυον αὐτοί (app., their happiness comes home to themselves most of all) Od. 6.185 (cf. Il. 13.734). With genit. of person from whom a thing is heard and infin.: οὐδʼ ἔκλυον αὐδήσαντος ἄνδρʼ ἕνα τοσσάδε μητίσασθαι Il. 10.47. 3 To listen, hearken, give ear: κλῦτε, φίλοι (hearken to me) Il. 2.56. Cf. Il. 17.220, Il. 18.52: Od. 4.722, Od. 7.186=Od. 8.26 = 97 = 387 = 536, Od. 14.462=Od. 15.307, Od. 14.495. With genit. of person: κέκλυτέ μευ Il. 3.86, 456, Il. 8.5, etc. Cf. Il. 3.97: κλῦτέ μευ Od. 6.239, Od. 15.172. Cf. Od. 2.25, Od. 18.43, Od. 21.68, Od. 24.443, etc. With genit. of what is listened to : κέκλυτέ μευ μύθων (my words) Od. 10.189=Od. 12.271 = 340. Cf. Od. 10.481. 4 To listen to in sense of yielding or obeying. With genit. of person: τοῦ μάλακλύον ἠδʼ ἐπίθοντο Il. 7.379. Cf. Il. 9.79, etc.: ἔκλυον αὐδησάσης Od. 3.337, Cf. Od. 3.477, etc. With a request in acc.: ἐμὸν ἔπος ἔκλυες Il. 14.234. 5 Of a divine power, to lend a favourable ear to one's prayer: κλῦθι, ἄναξ Il. 16.514. Cf. Il. 23.770: Od. 3.55, Od. 5.445, Od. 9.528. With genit. of the person praying: κλῦθί μευ, ἀργυρότοξε Il. 1.37. Cf. Il. 1.43, 218, 453, Il. 5.115, Il. 9.509, Il. 10.284, Il. 13.303, etc.: τοῦ ἔκλυεν Ἀθήνη Od. 3.385=Od. 6.328. Cf. Od. 4.762=Od. 6.324, Od. 9.536, Od. 20.102. With dat.: κλῦθί μοι Od. 2.262. Cf. Il. 24.335. With the prayer in acc.: ἐμὸν ἔπος ἔκλυες εὐξαμένοιο Il. 16.236. In genit.: θεά οἱ ἔκλυεν ἀρῆς Od. 4.767.

ὅς2

ὅς2 ἥ, ὅ. Genit. masc. ὅου Od. 1.70. Fem. ἕης Il. 16.208. Neut. ὅου Il. 2.325. Dat. pl. fem. ᾗς Il. 2.341, etc. ᾗσι Il. 5.54, etc. : Od. 6.272, etc. I Demonstrative pronoun, he, etc. οὐδʼ οἳ ἄναρχοι ἔσαν Il. 2.703. Cf. Il. 6.59, Il. 21.198, etc. : Od. 4.389, 653. Of the second person Il. 7.160. II As relative. 1 a ὃς Χρύσην ἀμφιβέβηκας Il. 1.37, ᾧ ἔπι πολλὰ μόγησα 162, ἄντυγες αἳ περὶ δίφρον [ἦσαν] Il. 11.535. Cf. Il. 1.94, 289, 603, 604, Il. 2.73, etc. : Od. 1.1, 54, 69, 108, 161, 191, etc. b With τε: οἵ τε θέμιστας εἰρύαται Il. 1.238. Cf. Il. 1.86, Il. 2.470, etc. : Od. 1.52, Od. 4.826, Od. 5.4, etc. For ὃς γάρ see γάρ 4. 2 In causal sense : τόδε μέγʼ ἄριστον ἔρεξεν, ὃς τὸν λωβητῆρʼ ἔσχʼ ἀγοράων (seeing that he has . . ., for he has . . .) Il. 2.275. Cf. Il. 5.403, Il. 8.34, Il. 12.235, Il. 16.204, Il. 22.236, etc. : Od. 1.8, Od. 4.724, Od. 9.274, Od. 10.338, Od. 12.281, Od. 18.114, etc. 3 With final force. a With subj., pure or with κεν: τιμὴν ἀποτινέμεν, ἥ τε καὶ ἐσσομένοισι μετʼ ἀνθρώποισι πέληται Il. 3.287, κλητοὺς ὀτρύνομεν, οἵ κʼ ἔλθωσι Il. 9.165. Cf. Il. 21.127, etc. : Od. 4.29, Od. 13.400, etc. b With opt. Od. 15.458. 4 a With subj. or opt. in relative sentences corresponding to sentences with εἰ 4. For the examples and constructions see Table at end II.B.a 2, (D) (4) (16). In conditional relative sentences. See Table III.B.a 1 2 (3), b (1) (3), C.a.5, (D) (13) (19) (20) (21) (22) (24) (26) (29) (30) (31) (32) (34) (45) (47) (54) (56) (57) (58) (62) (64). b With subj. in similes : ἀστέρʼ, ὅς τε μάλιστα λαμπρὸν παμφαίνῃσιν Il. 5.5. Cf. Il. 10.184, Il. 16.387, etc. : Od. 13.31, etc. 5 In object clauses : γνώσῃ ὅς θʼ ἡγεμόνων κακὸς ὅς τέ νυ λαῶν, ἠδʼ ὅς κʼ ἐσθλὸς ἔησιν Il. 2.365. Cf. Il. 7.171, Il. 20.21, Il. 21.609, Il. 23.498, etc. : οὐδέ τι οἶδα οἵ τʼ ἐσάωθεν οἵ τʼ ἀπόλοντο Od. 3.185. Cf. Od. 2.156, Od. 8.576, Od. 10.110, etc. 6 In dat. sing. fem. ᾗ. a In or at the place or spot in which, in or at which place or spot, where : ᾗ ῥʼ ἴδε γυμνωθέντα βραχίονα Il. 12.389. Cf. Il. 12.33, Il. 13.53, 679, Il. 15.448, 616, Il. 16.377, Il. 20.275, Il. 22.324, Il. 23.420: χῶρον, ᾗ οἱ πέφραδʼ ὑφορβόν Od. 14.2. b Whither : ὄφρʼ ἀφίκοντο, ᾗ μιν ἀνώγει Il. 13.329. Cf. Il. 6.41, Il. 21.4 : Od. 12.81. With subj. in a conditional relative sentence. See Table (III) (D) (26). c In such way or manner as, as : ᾗ τελέει περ Il. 8.415. Cf. Il. 9.310. With subj. in conditional relative sentences. See Table (III) (D) (31) (34). 7 In neut. ὅ. a Because, since, seeing that, in that : χωσαμένη ὃ . . . Il. 9.534. Cf. Il. 9.564, Il. 13.166, Il. 20.283, Il. 21.150, etc. : Od. 1.382, Od. 2.45, Od. 4.206, etc. So ὅ τε Il. 1.244, Il. 4.32, Il. 6.126, Il. 15.468, etc. : Od. 5.357, Od. 8.78, Od. 14.90, etc. b That, how : λεύσσετε τό γε πάντες ὅ μοι γέρας ἔρχεται ἄλλῃ Il. 1.120. Cf. Il. 5.433, Il. 8.32, 362, Il. 9.493, etc. : Od. 3.146, Od. 4.771, Od. 12.295, Od. 13.340, etc. So ὅ τε Il. 1.412, Il. 5.331, Il. 8.251, Il. 16.433, etc. : Od. 8.299, Od. 14.366, etc. 8 In neut. pl. ἅ with τε, in such manner as, as : ἅ τε παρθένος ἠΐθεός τʼ ὀαρίζετον Il. 22.127. 9 In neut. ὅ with prepositions in temporal expressions. a εἰς ὅ κε with subj. α Till, until (cf. εἰς II.1.i a ) : εἰς ὅ κεν ἄστυ ἕλωμεν Il. 2.332. Cf. Il. 3.409, Il. 5.466, Il. 7.30, Il. 9.46, etc. : Od. 2.97, Od. 6.295, Od. 8.318, Od. 9.138, Od. 11.122, etc. With opt. : τεύχοιμι διαμπερές, εἰς ὅ κʼ Ἴλιον ἕλοιεν Il. 15.70. β As long as, while. With subj. in conditional relative sentences. See Table at end III.B.a 2, (D) (2). b ἐξ οὗ. α From the time when, since (cf. ἐκ (II) 12.a) : ἐξ οὗ διαστήτην (taking up the tale from the point when . . .) Il. 1.6. Cf. Il. 8.295, Il. 13.778, Il. 24.638, 766 : ἐξ οὗ ἔβη Od. 2.27. Cf. Od. 2.90, Od. 11.168, Od. 16.142, Od. 18.181, etc. β Since which time : ἐξ οὖ κενταύροισι καὶ ἀνδράσι νεῖκος ἐτύχθη Od. 21.303.