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For A. Cluentius (16-20)

urn:cts:latinLit:phi0474.phi010.perseus-eng2:16-20
Refs {'start': {'reference': '16', 'human_reference': 'Section 16'}, 'end': {'reference': '20', 'human_reference': 'Section 20'}}
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Her son was indignant at this common disgrace of his family, of his blood, and of his name. His misery was increased by the daily complaints and incessant weeping of his sister; still he resolved that he ought to do nothing more himself with reference to his grievous injuries and the terrible wickedness of his mother, beyond ceasing to consider her as his mother; lest, if he did continue to behave to her as if she were his mother, he might be thought not only to see, but in his heart to approve of, those things which he could not behold without the greatest anguish of mind.

You have heard what was the origin of the bad feeling between him and his mother; when you know the rest, you will perceive that I feared this with reference to our care; for, I am not ignorant that, whatever sort of woman a mother may be, still in a trial in which her son is concerned, it is scarcely fitting that any mention should be made of the infamy of his mother. I should not, O judges, be fit to con duct any cause, if, when I was employed in warding off danger from a friend, I were to fail to see this which is implanted and deeply rooted in the common feelings of all men, and in their very nature. I am quite aware, that it is right for men not only to be silent about the injuries which they suffer from their parents, but even to bear them with equanimity; but I think that those things which can be borne ought to be borne, that those things which can be buried in silence ought to be buried in silence.

Aulus Cluentius has seen no calamity in his whole life, has encountered no peril of death, has feared no evil, which has not been contrived against, and brought to bear upon him, from beginning to end, by his mother. But all these things he would say nothing of at the present moment, and would allow them to be buried, if possible, in oblivion, and if not, at all events in silence as far as he is concerned, but she does these things in such a manner that he is totally unable to be silent about them; for this very trial, this danger in which he now is, this accusation which is brought against him, all the multitude of witnesses which is to appear, has all been provided originally by his mother; is marshalled by his mother at this present time; and is furthered with all her wealth and all her influence. She herself has lately hastened from Larinum to Rome for the sake of destroying this her son. The woman' is at hand, bold, wealthy and cruel. She has provided accusers; she has trained witnesses; she rejoices in the mourning garments and miserable appearance of Cluentius; she longs for his destruction; she would be willing to shed her own blood to the last drop, if she can only see his blood shed first. Unless you have all these circumstances proved to you in the course of this trial, I give you leave to think that she is unjustly brought before the court by me now; but if all these things are made as plain as they are abominable, then you ought to pardon Cluentius for allowing these things to be said by me; and you ought not to pardon me if I were silent under such circumstances

7

Now I will just briefly relate to you on what charges Oppianicus was convicted; that you may be able to see clearly both the constancy of Aulus Cluentius and the cause of this accusation. And first of all I will show you what was the cause of the prosecution of Oppianicus; so that you may see that, Aulus Cluentius only instituted it because he was compelled by force and absolute necessity.

When he had evidently taken poison, which Oppianicus, the husband of his mother, had prepared for him; and as this fact was proved, not by conjecture, but by eyesight,—by his being caught in the fact; and as there could be no possible doubt in the case, he prosecuted Oppianicus. With what constancy, with what diligence he did so, I will state hereafter; at present I wish you to be aware that he had no other reason for accusing him, except that this was the only method by which he could escape the danger manifestly intended to his life, and the daily plots laid against his existence. And that you may understand that Oppianicus was accused of charges from which a prosecutor had nothing to fear, and a defendant nothing to hope, I will relate to you a few of the items of accusation which were brought forward at that trial; and when you have heard them, none of you will wonder that he should have distrusted his case, and betaken himself to Stalenus and to bribery?

Her 1 w 3
son 1 w 6
was 1 w 9
indignant 1 w 18
at 1 w 20
this 1 w 24
common 1 w 30
disgrace 1 w 38
of 1 w 40
his 2 w 43
family 1 w 49
of 2 w 52
his 3 w 55
blood 1 w 60
and 1 w 64
of 3 w 66
his 4 w 69
name 1 w 73
His 1 w 77
misery 1 w 83
was 2 w 86
increased 1 w 95
by 1 w 97
the 1 w 100
daily 1 w 105
complaints 1 w 115
and 2 w 118
incessant 1 w 127
weeping 1 w 134
of 4 w 136
his 5 w 139
sister 1 w 145
still 1 w 151
he 2 w 153
resolved 1 w 161
that 1 w 165
he 3 w 167
ought 1 w 172
to 1 w 174
do 1 w 176
nothing 1 w 183
more 1 w 187
himself 1 w 194
with 1 w 198
reference 1 w 207
to 2 w 209
his 6 w 212
grievous 1 w 220
injuries 1 w 228
and 3 w 231
the 2 w 234
terrible 1 w 242
wickedness 1 w 252
of 5 w 254
his 7 w 257
mother 1 w 263
beyond 1 w 270
ceasing 1 w 277
to 3 w 279
consider 1 w 287
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as 5 w 292
his 8 w 295
mother 2 w 301
lest 1 w 306
if 1 w 309
he 8 w 311
did 1 w 314
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her 4 w 335
as 6 w 337
if 2 w 339
she 1 w 342
were 1 w 346
his 9 w 349
mother 3 w 355
he 12 w 358
might 1 w 363
be 3 w 365
thought 1 w 372
not 2 w 375
only 1 w 379
to 6 w 381
see 1 w 384
but 1 w 388
in 10 w 390
his 10 w 393
heart 1 w 398
to 7 w 400
approve 1 w 407
of 6 w 409
those 1 w 415
things 1 w 421
which 1 w 426
he 14 w 428
could 1 w 433
not 3 w 436
behold 1 w 442
without 1 w 449
the 6 w 452
greatest 1 w 460
anguish 1 w 467
of 7 w 469
mind 1 w 473
You 1 w 477
have 2 w 481
heard 1 w 486
what 1 w 490
was 3 w 493
the 7 w 496
origin 1 w 502
of 8 w 504
the 8 w 507
bad 1 w 510
feeling 1 w 517
between 1 w 524
him 2 w 527
and 4 w 530
his 11 w 533
mother 4 w 539
when 1 w 544
you 1 w 547
know 1 w 551
the 10 w 554
rest 1 w 558
you 2 w 562
will 1 w 566
perceive 1 w 574
that 2 w 578
I 1 w 579
feared 1 w 585
this 2 w 589
with 3 w 593
reference 2 w 602
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our 1 w 607
care 1 w 611
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I 2 w 617
am 3 w 619
not 4 w 622
ignorant 1 w 630
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whatever 1 w 643
sort 1 w 647
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woman 1 w 654
a 38 w 655
mother 5 w 661
may 1 w 664
be 6 w 666
still 2 w 672
in 15 w 674
a 40 w 675
trial 1 w 680
in 16 w 682
which 2 w 687
her 8 w 690
son 2 w 693
is 18 w 695
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it 4 w 707
is 19 w 709
scarcely 1 w 717
fitting 1 w 724
that 4 w 728
any 1 w 731
mention 1 w 738
should 1 w 744
be 7 w 746
made 1 w 750
of 10 w 752
the 12 w 755
infamy 1 w 761
of 11 w 763
his 13 w 766
mother 6 w 772
I 3 w 774
should 2 w 780
not 5 w 783
O 1 w 785
judges 1 w 791
be 8 w 794
fit 2 w 797
to 9 w 799
con 4 w 802
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any 2 w 809
cause 1 w 814
if 3 w 817
when 2 w 822
I 4 w 823
was 4 w 826
employed 1 w 834
in 19 w 836
warding 1 w 843
off 1 w 846
danger 1 w 852
from 1 w 856
a 52 w 857
friend 1 w 863
I 5 w 865
were 2 w 869
to 10 w 871
fail 1 w 875
to 11 w 877
see 2 w 880
this 3 w 884
which 3 w 889
is 22 w 891
implanted 1 w 900
and 5 w 903
deeply 1 w 909
rooted 1 w 915
in 21 w 917
the 14 w 920
common 2 w 926
feelings 1 w 934
of 13 w 936
all 1 w 939
men 2 w 942
and 6 w 946
in 23 w 948
their 1 w 953
very 1 w 957
nature 1 w 963
I 6 w 965
am 5 w 967
quite 1 w 972
aware 1 w 977
that 5 w 982
it 8 w 984
is 23 w 986
right 1 w 991
for 2 w 994
men 3 w 997
not 6 w 1000
only 2 w 1004
to 12 w 1006
be 9 w 1008
silent 1 w 1014
about 1 w 1019
the 16 w 1022
injuries 2 w 1030
which 4 w 1035
they 1 w 1039
suffer 1 w 1045
from 2 w 1049
their 2 w 1054
parents 1 w 1061
but 2 w 1065
even 1 w 1069
to 13 w 1071
bear 1 w 1075
them 1 w 1079
with 4 w 1083
equanimity 1 w 1093
but 3 w 1097
I 7 w 1098
think 1 w 1103
that 6 w 1107
those 2 w 1112
things 2 w 1118
which 5 w 1123
can 1 w 1126
be 11 w 1128
borne 1 w 1133
ought 3 w 1138
to 14 w 1140
be 12 w 1142
borne 2 w 1147
that 7 w 1152
those 3 w 1157
things 3 w 1163
which 6 w 1168
can 2 w 1171
be 13 w 1173
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in 28 w 1181
silence 1 w 1188
ought 4 w 1193
to 15 w 1195
be 14 w 1197
buried 2 w 1203
in 29 w 1205
silence 2 w 1212
Aulus 1 w 1218
Cluentius 1 w 1227
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no 9 w 1236
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in 30 w 1246
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life 1 w 1258
has 2 w 1262
encountered 1 w 1273
no 10 w 1275
peril 1 w 1280
of 14 w 1282
death 1 w 1287
has 3 w 1291
feared 2 w 1297
no 11 w 1299
evil 1 w 1303
which 7 w 1309
has 4 w 1312
not 7 w 1315
been 1 w 1319
contrived 1 w 1328
against 1 w 1335
and 7 w 1339
brought 1 w 1346
to 16 w 1348
bear 2 w 1352
upon 1 w 1356
him 3 w 1359
from 3 w 1364
beginning 1 w 1373
to 17 w 1375
end 2 w 1378
by 2 w 1381
his 16 w 1384
mother 7 w 1390
But 1 w 1394
all 2 w 1397
these 1 w 1402
things 4 w 1408
he 35 w 1410
would 1 w 1415
say 1 w 1418
nothing 2 w 1425
of 15 w 1427
at 14 w 1429
the 22 w 1432
present 1 w 1439
moment 1 w 1445
and 8 w 1449
would 2 w 1454
allow 1 w 1459
them 2 w 1463
to 18 w 1465
be 18 w 1467
buried 3 w 1473
if 5 w 1476
possible 1 w 1484
in 36 w 1487
oblivion 1 w 1495
and 9 w 1499
if 6 w 1501
not 9 w 1504
at 15 w 1507
all 4 w 1510
events 1 w 1516
in 37 w 1518
silence 3 w 1525
as 13 w 1527
far 1 w 1530
as 14 w 1532
he 38 w 1534
is 26 w 1536
concerned 2 w 1545
but 4 w 1549
she 2 w 1552
does 1 w 1556
these 2 w 1561
things 5 w 1567
in 39 w 1569
such 1 w 1573
a 94 w 1574
manner 1 w 1580
that 8 w 1584
he 41 w 1586
is 27 w 1588
totally 1 w 1595
unable 1 w 1601
to 20 w 1603
be 19 w 1605
silent 2 w 1611
about 2 w 1616
them 3 w 1620
for 3 w 1624
this 4 w 1628
very 2 w 1632
trial 2 w 1637
this 5 w 1642
danger 2 w 1648
in 40 w 1650
which 8 w 1655
he 43 w 1657
now 2 w 1660
is 30 w 1662
this 6 w 1667
accusation 1 w 1677
which 9 w 1682
is 32 w 1684
brought 2 w 1691
against 2 w 1698
him 4 w 1701
all 6 w 1705
the 26 w 1708
multitude 1 w 1717
of 16 w 1719
witnesses 1 w 1728
which 10 w 1733
is 33 w 1735
to 21 w 1737
appear 1 w 1743
has 5 w 1747
all 7 w 1750
been 2 w 1754
provided 1 w 1762
originally 1 w 1772
by 3 w 1774
his 20 w 1777
mother 8 w 1783
is 35 w 1786
marshalled 1 w 1796
by 4 w 1798
his 21 w 1801
mother 9 w 1807
at 18 w 1809
this 7 w 1813
present 2 w 1820
time 1 w 1824
and 10 w 1828
is 38 w 1830
furthered 1 w 1839
with 5 w 1843
all 10 w 1846
her 14 w 1849
wealth 1 w 1855
and 11 w 1858
all 11 w 1861
her 15 w 1864
influence 1 w 1873
She 1 w 1877
herself 1 w 1884
has 6 w 1887
lately 1 w 1893
hastened 1 w 1901
from 4 w 1905
Larinum 1 w 1912
to 22 w 1914
Rome 1 w 1918
for 4 w 1921
the 30 w 1924
sake 1 w 1928
of 17 w 1930
destroying 1 w 1940
this 8 w 1944
her 17 w 1947
son 3 w 1950
The 1 w 1954
woman 2 w 1959
is 40 w 1962
at 20 w 1964
hand 1 w 1968
bold 1 w 1973
wealthy 1 w 1981
and 13 w 1984
cruel 1 w 1989
She 2 w 1993
has 8 w 1996
provided 2 w 2004
accusers 1 w 2012
she 3 w 2016
has 9 w 2019
trained 1 w 2026
witnesses 2 w 2035
she 4 w 2039
rejoices 1 w 2047
in 47 w 2049
the 31 w 2052
mourning 1 w 2060
garments 1 w 2068
and 14 w 2071
miserable 1 w 2080
appearance 1 w 2090
of 18 w 2092
Cluentius 2 w 2101
she 5 w 2105
longs 1 w 2110
for 5 w 2113
his 24 w 2116
destruction 1 w 2127
she 6 w 2131
would 3 w 2136
be 21 w 2138
willing 1 w 2145
to 23 w 2147
shed 1 w 2151
her 18 w 2154
own 1 w 2157
blood 2 w 2162
to 24 w 2164
the 32 w 2167
last 1 w 2171
drop 1 w 2175
if 7 w 2178
she 8 w 2181
can 3 w 2184
only 3 w 2188
see 4 w 2191
his 25 w 2194
blood 3 w 2199
shed 2 w 2203
first 1 w 2208
Unless 1 w 2215
you 3 w 2218
have 3 w 2222
all 12 w 2225
these 3 w 2230
circumstances 1 w 2243
proved 1 w 2249
to 25 w 2251
you 4 w 2254
in 50 w 2256
the 34 w 2259
course 1 w 2265
of 19 w 2267
this 9 w 2271
trial 3 w 2276
I 8 w 2278
give 1 w 2282
you 5 w 2285
leave 1 w 2290
to 26 w 2292
think 2 w 2297
that 9 w 2301
she 10 w 2304
is 45 w 2306
unjustly 1 w 2314
brought 3 w 2321
before 1 w 2327
the 35 w 2330
court 1 w 2335
by 5 w 2337
me 9 w 2339
now 3 w 2342
but 5 w 2346
if 8 w 2348
all 13 w 2351
these 4 w 2356
things 6 w 2362
are 6 w 2365
made 2 w 2369
as 21 w 2371
plain 2 w 2376
as 22 w 2378
they 2 w 2382
are 7 w 2385
abominable 1 w 2395
then 1 w 2400
you 6 w 2403
ought 8 w 2408
to 27 w 2410
pardon 1 w 2416
Cluentius 3 w 2425
for 7 w 2428
allowing 1 w 2436
these 5 w 2441
things 7 w 2447
to 28 w 2449
be 23 w 2451
said 1 w 2455
by 6 w 2457
me 10 w 2459
and 15 w 2463
you 7 w 2466
ought 9 w 2471
not 10 w 2474
to 29 w 2476
pardon 2 w 2482
me 11 w 2484
if 9 w 2486
I 9 w 2487
were 3 w 2491
silent 3 w 2497
under 1 w 2502
such 2 w 2506
circumstances 2 w 2519
Now 1 w 2522
I 10 w 2523
will 3 w 2527
just 2 w 2531
briefly 1 w 2538
relate 1 w 2544
to 30 w 2546
you 8 w 2549
on 24 w 2551
what 3 w 2555
charges 1 w 2562
Oppianicus 1 w 2572
was 5 w 2575
convicted 1 w 2584
that 10 w 2589
you 9 w 2592
may 2 w 2595
be 24 w 2597
able 4 w 2601
to 31 w 2603
see 5 w 2606
clearly 1 w 2613
both 1 w 2617
the 40 w 2620
constancy 1 w 2629
of 20 w 2631
Aulus 2 w 2636
Cluentius 4 w 2645
and 16 w 2648
the 41 w 2651
cause 2 w 2656
of 21 w 2658
this 10 w 2662
accusation 2 w 2672
And 1 w 2676
first 2 w 2681
of 22 w 2683
all 15 w 2686
I 11 w 2687
will 4 w 2691
show 1 w 2695
you 10 w 2698
what 4 w 2702
was 6 w 2705
the 42 w 2708
cause 3 w 2713
of 23 w 2715
the 43 w 2718
prosecution 1 w 2729
of 24 w 2731
Oppianicus 2 w 2741
so 6 w 2744
that 11 w 2748
you 11 w 2751
may 3 w 2754
see 6 w 2757
that 12 w 2761
Aulus 3 w 2767
Cluentius 5 w 2776
only 4 w 2780
instituted 1 w 2790
it 17 w 2792
because 1 w 2799
he 78 w 2801
was 7 w 2804
compelled 1 w 2813
by 7 w 2815
force 1 w 2820
and 17 w 2823
absolute 1 w 2831
necessity 1 w 2840
When 1 w 2845
he 80 w 2847
had 1 w 2850
evidently 1 w 2859
taken 1 w 2864
poison 1 w 2870
which 11 w 2876
Oppianicus 3 w 2886
the 44 w 2890
husband 1 w 2897
of 25 w 2899
his 28 w 2902
mother 10 w 2908
had 2 w 2912
prepared 1 w 2920
for 9 w 2923
him 5 w 2926
and 19 w 2930
as 26 w 2932
this 11 w 2936
fact 1 w 2940
was 8 w 2943
proved 2 w 2949
not 11 w 2953
by 8 w 2955
conjecture 1 w 2965
but 6 w 2969
by 9 w 2971
eyesight 1 w 2979
by 10 w 2983
his 30 w 2986
being 1 w 2991
caught 1 w 2997
in 59 w 2999
the 46 w 3002
fact 2 w 3006
and 20 w 3010
as 28 w 3012
there 2 w 3017
could 2 w 3022
be 27 w 3024
no 19 w 3026
possible 2 w 3034
doubt 1 w 3039
in 60 w 3041
the 48 w 3044
case 1 w 3048
he 86 w 3051
prosecuted 1 w 3061
Oppianicus 4 w 3071
With 1 w 3076
what 5 w 3080
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with 6 w 3094
what 6 w 3098
diligence 1 w 3107
he 87 w 3109
did 2 w 3112
so 9 w 3114
I 12 w 3116
will 5 w 3120
state 1 w 3125
hereafter 1 w 3134
at 32 w 3137
present 3 w 3144
I 13 w 3145
wish 1 w 3149
you 12 w 3152
to 32 w 3154
be 28 w 3156
aware 2 w 3161
that 13 w 3165
he 89 w 3167
had 3 w 3170
no 20 w 3172
other 11 w 3177
reason 1 w 3183
for 10 w 3186
accusing 1 w 3194
him 6 w 3197
except 1 w 3204
that 14 w 3208
this 12 w 3212
was 9 w 3215
the 50 w 3218
only 5 w 3222
method 1 w 3228
by 11 w 3230
which 12 w 3235
he 92 w 3237
could 3 w 3242
escape 1 w 3248
the 51 w 3251
danger 3 w 3257
manifestly 1 w 3267
intended 1 w 3275
to 33 w 3277
his 32 w 3280
life 2 w 3284
and 21 w 3288
the 52 w 3291
daily 2 w 3296
plots 1 w 3301
laid 1 w 3305
against 3 w 3312
his 33 w 3315
existence 1 w 3324
And 2 w 3328
that 15 w 3332
you 13 w 3335
may 4 w 3338
understand 1 w 3348
that 16 w 3352
Oppianicus 5 w 3362
was 10 w 3365
accused 1 w 3372
of 26 w 3374
charges 2 w 3381
from 5 w 3385
which 13 w 3390
a 235 w 3391
prosecutor 1 w 3401
had 4 w 3404
nothing 3 w 3411
to 35 w 3413
fear 3 w 3417
and 23 w 3421
a 239 w 3422
defendant 1 w 3431
nothing 4 w 3438
to 36 w 3440
hope 1 w 3444
I 14 w 3446
will 6 w 3450
relate 2 w 3456
to 37 w 3458
you 14 w 3461
a 242 w 3462
few 1 w 3465
of 27 w 3467
the 53 w 3470
items 1 w 3475
of 28 w 3477
accusation 3 w 3487
which 14 w 3492
were 4 w 3496
brought 4 w 3503
forward 1 w 3510
at 39 w 3512
that 17 w 3516
trial 4 w 3521
and 24 w 3525
when 3 w 3529
you 15 w 3532
have 4 w 3536
heard 2 w 3541
them 4 w 3545
none 1 w 3550
of 29 w 3552
you 16 w 3555
will 7 w 3559
wonder 1 w 3565
that 18 w 3569
he 99 w 3571
should 3 w 3577
have 5 w 3581
distrusted 1 w 3591
his 34 w 3594
case 2 w 3598
and 25 w 3602
betaken 1 w 3609
himself 2 w 3616
to 38 w 3618
Stalenus 1 w 3626
and 26 w 3629
to 39 w 3631
bribery 1 w 3638