Scaife ATLAS

CTS Library / Alexander the Oracle-monger

Alexander the Oracle-monger (26-30)

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg038.perseus-eng4:26-30
Refs {'start': {'reference': '26', 'human_reference': 'Section 26'}, 'end': {'reference': '30', 'human_reference': 'Section 30'}}
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I have mentioned that the serpent was often exhibited by request; he was not completely visible, but the tail and body were exposed, while the head was concealed under the prophets dress. By way of impressing the people still more, he

v.2.p.225
announced that he would induce the God to speak, and give his responses without an intermediary. His simple device to this end was a tube of cranes windpipes, which he passed, with due regard to its matching, through the artificial head, and, having an assistant speaking into the end outside, whose voicé issued through the linen Asclepius, thus answered questions. These oracles were called autophones, and were not vouchsafed casually to any one, but reserved for officials, the rich, and the lavish.

It was an autophone which was given to Severian regarding the invasion of Armenia. He encouraged him with these lines:

Armenia, Parthia, cowed by thy fierce spear,
To Rome, and Tibers shining waves, thou comst,
Thy brow with leaves and radiant gold encircled.
Then when the foolish Gaul took his advice and invaded, to the total destruction of himself and his army by Othryades, the adviser expunged that oracle from his archives and substituted the following:
Vex not th Armenian land; it shall not thrive;
One in soft raiment clad shall from his bow
Launch death, and cut thee off from life and light.

For it was one of his happy thoughts to issue prophecies after the event as antidotes to those premature utterances which had not gone right. Frequently he promised recovery to a sick man before his death, and after it was at no loss for second thoughts:

No longer seek to arrest thy fell disease;
Thy fate is manifest, inevitable.

Knowing the fame of Clarus, Didymus, and Mallus for

v.2.p.226
soothsaying much like his own, he struck up an alliance with them, sending on many of his clients to those places. So
Hie thee to Clarus now, and hear my sire.
And again,
Draw near to Branchidae and counsel take.
Or
Seek Mallus; be Amphilochus thy counsellor.

So things went within the borders of Ionia, Cilicia, Paphlagonia, and Galatia. When the fame of the oracle travelled to Italy and entered Rome, the only question was, who should be first; those who did not come in person sent messages, the powerful and respected being the keenest of all. First and foremost among these was Rutilianus; he was in most respects an excellent person, and had filled many high offices in Rome; but he suffered from religious mania, holding the most extraordinary beliefs on that matter; show him a bit of stone smeared with unguents or crowned with flowers, and he would incontinently fall down and worship, and linger about it praying and asking for blessings. The reports about our oracle nearly induced him to throw up the appointment he then held, and fly to Abonutichus; he actually did send messenger upon messenger. His envoys were ignorant servants, easily taken in, They came back having really seen certain things, relating others which they probably thought they had seen and heard, and yet others which they deliberately invented to curry favour with their master. So they inflamed the poor old man and drove him into confirmed madness.

Tokens

I 1 w 1
have 1 w 5
mentioned 1 w 14
that 1 w 18
the 1 w 21
serpent 1 w 28
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often 1 w 36
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by 1 w 47
request 1 w 54
he 2 w 57
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not 1 w 63
completely 1 w 73
visible 1 w 80
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the 2 w 87
tail 1 w 91
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under 1 w 139
the 4 w 142
prophet 1 w 149
s 8 w 151
dress 1 w 156
By 1 w 159
way 1 w 162
of 2 w 164
impressing 1 w 174
the 5 w 177
people 1 w 183
still 1 w 188
more 1 w 192
he 9 w 195
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that 2 w 208
he 10 w 210
would 1 w 215
induce 1 w 221
the 6 w 224
God 1 w 227
to 1 w 229
speak 1 w 234
and 2 w 238
give 1 w 242
his 1 w 245
responses 1 w 254
without 1 w 261
an 4 w 263
intermediary 1 w 275
His 1 w 279
simple 1 w 285
device 1 w 291
to 2 w 293
this 1 w 297
end 1 w 300
was 4 w 303
a 18 w 304
tube 1 w 308
of 3 w 310
cranes 1 w 316
windpipes 1 w 326
which 1 w 332
he 12 w 334
passed 1 w 340
with 2 w 345
due 1 w 348
regard 1 w 354
to 3 w 356
its 1 w 359
matching 1 w 367
through 1 w 375
the 7 w 378
artificial 1 w 388
head 2 w 392
and 3 w 396
having 1 w 403
an 7 w 405
assistant 1 w 414
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the 8 w 429
end 2 w 432
outside 1 w 439
whose 1 w 445
voicé 1 w 450
issued 1 w 456
through 2 w 463
the 9 w 466
linen 1 w 471
Asclepius 1 w 480
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questions 1 w 502
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oracles 1 w 515
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vouchsafed 1 w 556
casually 1 w 564
to 6 w 566
any 1 w 569
one 3 w 572
but 2 w 576
reserved 1 w 584
for 1 w 587
officials 1 w 596
the 10 w 600
rich 1 w 604
and 5 w 608
the 11 w 611
lavish 1 w 617
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an 13 w 625
autophone 2 w 634
which 2 w 639
was 6 w 642
given 1 w 647
to 8 w 649
Severian 1 w 657
regarding 1 w 666
the 12 w 669
invasion 1 w 677
of 5 w 679
Armenia 1 w 686
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him 1 w 702
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these 1 w 711
lines 1 w 716
Armenia 2 w 724
Parthia 1 w 732
cowed 1 w 738
by 2 w 740
thy 1 w 743
fierce 1 w 749
spear 1 w 754
To 1 w 757
Rome 1 w 761
and 6 w 765
Tiber 1 w 770
s 56 w 772
shining 1 w 779
waves 1 w 784
thou 2 w 789
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st 5 w 795
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brow 1 w 803
with 4 w 807
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radiant 1 w 823
gold 1 w 827
encircled 1 w 836
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the 14 w 848
foolish 1 w 855
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took 1 w 863
his 3 w 866
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to 10 w 885
the 15 w 888
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destruction 1 w 904
of 6 w 906
himself 1 w 913
and 9 w 916
his 4 w 919
army 1 w 923
by 3 w 925
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the 16 w 938
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that 3 w 957
oracle 2 w 963
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his 5 w 970
archives 1 w 978
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the 17 w 995
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Vex 1 w 1008
not 3 w 1011
th 33 w 1013
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land 1 w 1026
it 8 w 1029
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soft 1 w 1053
raiment 1 w 1060
clad 1 w 1064
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his 6 w 1076
bow 1 w 1079
Launch 1 w 1085
death 1 w 1090
and 12 w 1094
cut 1 w 1097
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life 1 w 1112
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light 1 w 1120
For 1 w 1124
it 9 w 1126
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one 5 w 1132
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his 7 w 1137
happy 1 w 1142
thoughts 1 w 1150
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the 19 w 1175
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as 12 w 1182
antidotes 1 w 1191
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those 1 w 1198
premature 1 w 1207
utterances 1 w 1217
which 3 w 1222
had 1 w 1225
not 5 w 1228
gone 1 w 1232
right 1 w 1237
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he 31 w 1250
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a 94 w 1269
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man 1 w 1276
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his 8 w 1285
death 2 w 1290
and 14 w 1294
after 2 w 1299
it 10 w 1301
was 8 w 1304
at 8 w 1306
no 7 w 1308
loss 1 w 1312
for 3 w 1315
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thoughts 2 w 1329
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to 15 w 1344
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thy 2 w 1353
fell 1 w 1357
disease 1 w 1364
Thy 2 w 1368
fate 1 w 1372
is 19 w 1374
manifest 1 w 1382
inevitable 1 w 1393
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the 20 w 1404
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of 10 w 1410
Clarus 1 w 1416
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Mallus 1 w 1434
for 4 w 1437
soothsaying 1 w 1448
much 1 w 1452
like 1 w 1456
his 9 w 1459
own 1 w 1462
he 33 w 1465
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an 31 w 1475
alliance 1 w 1483
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those 2 w 1524
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to 17 w 1542
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now 2 w 1551
and 16 w 1555
hear 1 w 1559
my 2 w 1561
sire 1 w 1565
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again 1 w 1574
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near 1 w 1583
to 18 w 1585
Branchidae 1 w 1595
and 17 w 1598
counsel 1 w 1605
take 1 w 1609
Or 1 w 1612
Seek 1 w 1616
Mallus 2 w 1622
be 4 w 1625
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thy 3 w 1639
counsellor 1 w 1649
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things 1 w 1658
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the 23 w 1671
borders 1 w 1678
of 12 w 1680
Ionia 1 w 1685
Cilicia 1 w 1693
Paphlagonia 1 w 1705
and 18 w 1709
Galatia 1 w 1716
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the 24 w 1724
fame 2 w 1728
of 13 w 1730
the 25 w 1733
oracle 3 w 1739
travelled 1 w 1748
to 19 w 1750
Italy 1 w 1755
and 19 w 1758
entered 1 w 1765
Rome 2 w 1769
the 26 w 1773
only 1 w 1777
question 2 w 1785
was 9 w 1788
who 2 w 1792
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first 1 w 1805
those 3 w 1811
who 3 w 1814
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not 6 w 1820
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in 25 w 1826
person 1 w 1832
sent 1 w 1836
messages 1 w 1844
the 27 w 1848
powerful 1 w 1856
and 20 w 1859
respected 1 w 1868
being 1 w 1873
the 28 w 1876
keenest 1 w 1883
of 14 w 1885
all 8 w 1888
First 1 w 1894
and 21 w 1897
foremost 1 w 1905
among 1 w 1910
these 2 w 1915
was 10 w 1918
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he 45 w 1931
was 11 w 1934
in 27 w 1936
most 2 w 1940
respects 1 w 1948
an 42 w 1950
excellent 1 w 1959
person 2 w 1965
and 22 w 1969
had 2 w 1972
filled 1 w 1978
many 2 w 1982
high 1 w 1986
offices 1 w 1993
in 28 w 1995
Rome 3 w 1999
but 3 w 2003
he 46 w 2005
suffered 1 w 2013
from 4 w 2017
religious 1 w 2026
mania 1 w 2031
holding 1 w 2039
the 30 w 2042
most 3 w 2046
extraordinary 1 w 2059
beliefs 1 w 2066
on 22 w 2068
that 4 w 2072
matter 1 w 2078
show 1 w 2083
him 3 w 2086
a 161 w 2087
bit 2 w 2090
of 16 w 2092
stone 1 w 2097
smeared 1 w 2104
with 7 w 2108
unguents 1 w 2116
or 14 w 2118
crowned 1 w 2125
with 8 w 2129
flowers 1 w 2136
and 23 w 2140
he 48 w 2142
would 2 w 2147
incontinently 1 w 2160
fall 1 w 2164
down 1 w 2168
and 24 w 2171
worship 1 w 2178
and 25 w 2182
linger 1 w 2188
about 1 w 2193
it 17 w 2195
praying 1 w 2202
and 26 w 2205
asking 1 w 2211
for 6 w 2214
blessings 1 w 2223
The 3 w 2227
reports 1 w 2234
about 2 w 2239
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oracle 4 w 2248
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to 21 w 2266
throw 1 w 2271
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the 31 w 2276
appointment 1 w 2287
he 51 w 2289
then 1 w 2293
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and 27 w 2301
fly 1 w 2304
to 22 w 2306
Abonutichus 1 w 2317
he 54 w 2320
actually 1 w 2328
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messenger 1 w 2344
upon 1 w 2348
messenger 2 w 2357
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envoys 1 w 2367
were 5 w 2371
ignorant 1 w 2379
servants 1 w 2387
easily 1 w 2394
taken 1 w 2399
in 39 w 2401
They 1 w 2406
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things 2 w 2443
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seen 2 w 2493
and 28 w 2496
heard 1 w 2501
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which 5 w 2519
they 3 w 2523
deliberately 1 w 2535
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to 23 w 2545
curry 1 w 2550
favour 1 w 2556
with 9 w 2560
their 1 w 2565
master 1 w 2571
So 3 w 2574
they 4 w 2578
inflamed 1 w 2586
the 40 w 2589
poor 1 w 2593
old 3 w 2596
man 6 w 2599
and 30 w 2602
drove 1 w 2607
him 5 w 2610
into 2 w 2614
confirmed 1 w 2623
madness 1 w 2630