Γοργίας
(482)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023.perseus-grc2:482
| Refs | {'start': {'reference': '482', 'human_reference': 'Section 482'}} |
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ΣΩ. τοῖς γὰρ τῶν παιδικῶν βουλεύμασίν τε καὶ λόγοις οὐχ οἷός τʼ εἶ ἐναντιοῦσθαι, ὥστε, εἴ τίς σου λέγοντος ἑκάστοτε ἃ διὰ τούτους λέγεις θαυμάζοι ὡς ἄτοπά ἐστιν, ἴσως εἴποις ἂν αὐτῷ, εἰ βούλοιο τἀληθῆ λέγειν, ὅτι εἰ μή τις παύσει τὰ 482
482a
σὰ παιδικὰ τούτων τῶν λόγων, οὐδὲ σὺ παύσῃ ποτὲ ταῦτα λέγων. νόμιζε τοίνυν καὶ παρʼ ἐμοῦ χρῆναι ἕτερα τοιαῦτα ἀκούειν, καὶ μὴ θαύμαζε ὅτι ἐγὼ ταῦτα λέγω, ἀλλὰ τὴν φιλοσοφίαν, τὰ ἐμὰ παιδικά, παῦσον ταῦτα λέγουσαν. λέγει γάρ, ὦ φίλε ἑταῖρε, ἃ νῦν ἐμοῦ ἀκούεις, καί μοί ἐστιν τῶν ἑτέρων παιδικῶν πολὺ ἧττον ἔμπληκτος· ὁ μὲν γὰρ Κλεινίειος οὗτος ἄλλοτε ἄλλων ἐστὶ λόγων, ἡ δὲ φιλοσοφία ἀεὶ 482b
τῶν αὐτῶν, λέγει δὲ ἃ σὺ νῦν θαυμάζεις, παρῆσθα δὲ καὶ αὐτὸς λεγομένοις. ἢ οὖν ἐκείνην ἐξέλεγξον, ὅπερ ἄρτι ἔλεγον, ὡς οὐ τὸ ἀδικεῖν ἐστιν καὶ ἀδικοῦντα δίκην μὴ διδόναι ἁπάντων ἔσχατον κακῶν· ἢ εἰ τοῦτο ἐάσεις ἀνέλεγκτον, μὰ τὸν κύνα τὸν Αἰγυπτίων θεόν, οὔ σοι ὁμολογήσει Καλλικλῆς, ὦ Καλλίκλεις, ἀλλὰ διαφωνήσει ἐν ἅπαντι τῷ βίῳ. καίτοι ἔγωγε οἶμαι, ὦ βέλτιστε, καὶ τὴν λύραν μοι κρεῖττον εἶναι ἀνάρμοστόν τε καὶ διαφωνεῖν, καὶ χορὸν ᾧ χορηγοίην, 482c
καὶ πλείστους ἀνθρώπους μὴ ὁμολογεῖν μοι ἀλλʼ ἐναντία λέγειν μᾶλλον ἢ ἕνα ὄντα ἐμὲ ἐμαυτῷ ἀσύμφωνον εἶναι καὶ ἐναντία λέγειν.
ΚΑΛ. ὦ Σώκρατες, δοκεῖς νεανιεύεσθαι ἐν τοῖς λόγοις ὡς ἀληθῶς δημηγόρος ὤν· καὶ νῦν ταῦτα δημηγορεῖς ταὐτὸν παθόντος Πώλου πάθος ὅπερ Γοργίου κατηγόρει πρὸς σὲ παθεῖν. ἔφη γάρ που Γοργίαν ἐρωτώμενον ὑπὸ σοῦ, ἐὰν ἀφίκηται παρʼ αὐτὸν μὴ ἐπιστάμενος τὰ δίκαια ὁ τὴν ῥητορικὴν 482d
βουλόμενος μαθεῖν, εἰ διδάξοι αὐτὸν ὁ Γοργίας, αἰσχυνθῆναι αὐτὸν καὶ φάναι διδάξειν διὰ τὸ ἔθος τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ὅτι ἀγανακτοῖεν ἂν εἴ τις μὴ φαίη—διὰ δὴ ταύτην τὴν ὁμολογίαν ἀναγκασθῆναι ἐναντία αὐτὸν αὑτῷ εἰπεῖν, σὲ δὲ αὐτὸ τοῦτο ἀγαπᾶν—καί σου καταγελᾶν, ὥς γέ μοι δοκεῖν ὀρθῶς, τότε· νῦν δὲ πάλιν αὐτὸς ταὐτὸν τοῦτο ἔπαθεν. καὶ ἔγωγε κατʼ αὐτὸ τοῦτο οὐκ ἄγαμαι Πῶλον, ὅτι σοι συνεχώρησεν τὸ ἀδικεῖν αἴσχιον εἶναι τοῦ ἀδικεῖσθαι· ἐκ 482e
ταύτης γὰρ αὖ τῆς ὁμολογίας αὐτὸς ὑπὸ σοῦ συμποδισθεὶς ἐν τοῖς λόγοις ἐπεστομίσθη, αἰσχυνθεὶς ἃ ἐνόει εἰπεῖν. σὺ γὰρ τῷ ὄντι, ὦ Σώκρατες, εἰς τοιαῦτα ἄγεις φορτικὰ καὶ δημηγορικά, φάσκων τὴν ἀλήθειαν διώκειν, ἃ φύσει μὲν οὐκ ἔστιν καλά, νόμῳ δέ.
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w |
1561 |
| εἶναι |
3 |
w |
1566 |
| τοῦ |
5 |
w |
1569 |
| ἀδικεῖσθαι |
1 |
w |
1579 |
| ἐκ |
2 |
w |
1582 |
| ταύτης |
1 |
w |
1588 |
| γὰρ |
3 |
w |
1591 |
| αὖ |
1 |
w |
1593 |
| τῆς |
1 |
w |
1596 |
| ὁμολογίας |
1 |
w |
1605 |
| αὐτὸς |
3 |
w |
1610 |
| ὑπὸ |
2 |
w |
1613 |
| σοῦ |
2 |
w |
1616 |
| συμποδισθεὶς |
1 |
w |
1628 |
| ἐν |
7 |
w |
1630 |
| τοῖς |
3 |
w |
1634 |
| λόγοις |
3 |
w |
1640 |
| ἐπεστομίσθη |
1 |
w |
1651 |
| αἰσχυνθεὶς |
1 |
w |
1662 |
| ἃ |
4 |
w |
1663 |
| ἐνόει |
1 |
w |
1668 |
| εἰπεῖν |
2 |
w |
1674 |
| σὺ |
3 |
w |
1677 |
| γὰρ |
4 |
w |
1680 |
| τῷ |
5 |
w |
1682 |
| ὄντι |
1 |
w |
1686 |
| ὦ |
5 |
w |
1688 |
| Σώκρατες |
2 |
w |
1696 |
| εἰς |
1 |
w |
1700 |
| τοιαῦτα |
2 |
w |
1707 |
| ἄγεις |
1 |
w |
1712 |
| φορτικὰ |
1 |
w |
1719 |
| καὶ |
14 |
w |
1722 |
| δημηγορικά |
1 |
w |
1732 |
| φάσκων |
1 |
w |
1739 |
| τὴν |
5 |
w |
1742 |
| ἀλήθειαν |
1 |
w |
1750 |
| διώκειν |
1 |
w |
1757 |
| ἃ |
5 |
w |
1759 |
| φύσει |
1 |
w |
1764 |
| μὲν |
2 |
w |
1767 |
| οὐκ |
2 |
w |
1770 |
| ἔστιν |
1 |
w |
1775 |
| καλά |
1 |
w |
1779 |
| νόμῳ |
1 |
w |
1784 |
| δέ |
1 |
w |
1786 |