Σοφιστής
(216)
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc2:216
| Refs | {'start': {'reference': '216', 'human_reference': 'Section 216'}} |
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216
216a
ΘΕΟ. κατὰ τὴν χθὲς ὁμολογίαν, ὦ Σώκρατες, ἥκομεν αὐτοί τε κοσμίως καὶ τόνδε τινὰ ξένον ἄγομεν, τὸ μὲν γένος ἐξ Ἐλέας, ἑταῖρον δὲ τῶν ἀμφὶ Παρμενίδην καὶ Ζήνωνα ἑταίρων, μάλα δὲ ἄνδρα φιλόσοφον.
ΣΩ. ἆρʼ οὖν, ὦ Θεόδωρε, οὐ ξένον ἀλλά τινα θεὸν ἄγων κατὰ τὸν Ὁμήρου λόγον λέληθας; ὅς φησιν ἄλλους 216b
τε θεοὺς τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ὁπόσοι μετέχουσιν αἰδοῦς δικαίας, καὶ δὴ καὶ τὸν ξένιον οὐχ ἥκιστα θεὸν συνοπαδὸν γιγνόμενον ὕβρεις τε καὶ εὐνομίας τῶν ἀνθρώπων καθορᾶν. τάχʼ οὖν ἂν καὶ σοί τις οὗτος τῶν κρειττόνων συνέποιτο, φαύλους ἡμᾶς ὄντας ἐν τοῖς λόγοις ἐποψόμενός τε καὶ ἐλέγξων, θεὸς ὤν τις ἐλεγκτικός.
ΘΕΟ. οὐχ οὗτος ὁ τρόπος, ὦ Σώκρατες, τοῦ ξένου, ἀλλὰ μετριώτερος τῶν περὶ τὰς ἔριδας ἐσπουδακότων. καί μοι δοκεῖ θεὸς μὲν ἁνὴρ οὐδαμῶς εἶναι, θεῖος μήν· πάντας 216c
γὰρ ἐγὼ τοὺς φιλοσόφους τοιούτους προσαγορεύω.
ΣΩ. καὶ καλῶς γε, ὦ φίλε. τοῦτο μέντοι κινδυνεύει τὸ γένος οὐ πολύ τι ῥᾷον ὡς ἔπος εἰπεῖν εἶναι διακρίνειν ἢ τὸ τοῦ θεοῦ· πάνυ γὰρ ἇνδρες οὗτοι παντοῖοι φανταζόμενοι διὰ τὴν τῶν ἄλλων ἄγνοιαν
ἐπιστρωφῶσι πόληας
Hom. Od. 17.485-7, οἱ μὴ πλαστῶς ἀλλʼ ὄντως φιλόσοφοι, καθορῶντες ὑψόθεν τὸν τῶν κάτω βίον, καὶ τοῖς μὲν δοκοῦσιν εἶναι τοῦ μηδενὸς τίμιοι, τοῖς δʼ ἄξιοι τοῦ παντός· καὶ τοτὲ μὲν πολιτικοὶ 216d
φαντάζονται, τοτὲ δὲ σοφισταί, τοτὲ δʼ ἔστιν οἷς δόξαν παράσχοιντʼ ἂν ὡς παντάπασιν ἔχοντες μανικῶς. τοῦ μέντοι ξένου ἡμῖν ἡδέως ἂν πυνθανοίμην, εἰ φίλον αὐτῷ, τί ταῦθʼ 217
217a
οἱ περὶ τὸν ἐκεῖ τόπον ἡγοῦντο καὶ ὠνόμαζον.
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| ὦ |
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| αὐτοί |
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| τόνδε |
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| τινὰ |
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| ξένον |
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| ἐξ |
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| Ἐλέας |
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| ἑταῖρον |
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| ἀμφὶ |
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| Παρμενίδην |
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| καὶ |
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| Ζήνωνα |
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| ἑταίρων |
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| μάλα |
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| δὲ |
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| ἄνδρα |
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| φιλόσοφον |
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| ἆρʼ |
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| οὖν |
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| Θεόδωρε |
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| οὐ |
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| Ὁμήρου |
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| λόγον |
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| φησιν |
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| ἄλλους |
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| τε |
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| ἀνθρώποις |
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| ὁπόσοι |
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| μετέχουσιν |
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| αἰδοῦς |
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| δικαίας |
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| ξένιον |
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| οὐχ |
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| ἥκιστα |
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| θεὸν |
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| συνοπαδὸν |
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| γιγνόμενον |
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| ὕβρεις |
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| τε |
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| εὐνομίας |
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| τῶν |
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| ἀνθρώπων |
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| καθορᾶν |
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| τάχʼ |
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| ἂν |
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| τις |
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| κρειττόνων |
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| φαύλους |
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| ὄντας |
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| ἐν |
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| τοῖς |
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| λόγοις |
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| ἐποψόμενός |
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| τε |
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| ἐλέγξων |
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| θεὸς |
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| ὤν |
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| ΘΕΟ |
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| οὐχ |
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| ὁ |
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| ἀλλὰ |
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| μετριώτερος |
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| τῶν |
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| τὰς |
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| ἔριδας |
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| ἐσπουδακότων |
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| καί |
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| μοι |
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| δοκεῖ |
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| ἁνὴρ |
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| οὐδαμῶς |
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| μήν |
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| γὰρ |
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| ἐγὼ |
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| φιλοσόφους |
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| τοιούτους |
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| προσαγορεύω |
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| ΣΩ |
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| καλῶς |
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| γε |
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| ὦ |
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| φίλε |
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| τοῦτο |
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| μέντοι |
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| κινδυνεύει |
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| τὸ |
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| γένος |
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| οὐ |
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| πολύ |
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| τι |
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| ῥᾷον |
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| ὡς |
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| ἔπος |
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| εἰπεῖν |
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| εἶναι |
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| διακρίνειν |
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| ἢ |
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| τὸ |
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| τοῦ |
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| θεοῦ |
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| πάνυ |
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| γὰρ |
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| ἇνδρες |
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| οὗτοι |
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| παντοῖοι |
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| φανταζόμενοι |
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| διὰ |
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| τὴν |
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| τῶν |
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| ἄλλων |
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| ἄγνοιαν |
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| ἐπιστρωφῶσι |
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| πόληας |
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| Hom |
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| οἱ |
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| μὴ |
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| πλαστῶς |
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| ἀλλʼ |
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| ὄντως |
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| φιλόσοφοι |
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| καθορῶντες |
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| ὑψόθεν |
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| τὸν |
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| τῶν |
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| κάτω |
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| βίον |
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| τοῖς |
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| μὲν |
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| δοκοῦσιν |
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| εἶναι |
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| τοῦ |
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| μηδενὸς |
1 |
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| τίμιοι |
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| τοῖς |
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| δʼ |
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| ἄξιοι |
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| τοῦ |
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| παντός |
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| καὶ |
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| τοτὲ |
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| μὲν |
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| πολιτικοὶ |
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| φαντάζονται |
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| τοτὲ |
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| δὲ |
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| σοφισταί |
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| τοτὲ |
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| δʼ |
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| ἔστιν |
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| οἷς |
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| δόξαν |
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| παράσχοιντʼ |
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| ἂν |
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| ὡς |
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| παντάπασιν |
1 |
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| ἔχοντες |
1 |
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| μανικῶς |
1 |
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1086 |
| τοῦ |
6 |
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1090 |
| μέντοι |
2 |
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| ξένου |
2 |
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| ἡμῖν |
1 |
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| ἡδέως |
1 |
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| ἂν |
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| πυνθανοίμην |
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| εἰ |
2 |
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| φίλον |
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| αὐτῷ |
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| τί |
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1138 |
| ταῦθʼ |
1 |
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1143 |
| οἱ |
2 |
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| περὶ |
2 |
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1149 |
| τὸν |
4 |
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1152 |
| ἐκεῖ |
1 |
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1156 |
| τόπον |
1 |
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1161 |
| ἡγοῦντο |
1 |
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1168 |
| καὶ |
11 |
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1171 |
| ὠνόμαζον |
1 |
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1179 |