Ἰλιάς (3.322)

ἀποφθίνω

2 Pass., = Act. intr., perish, die, esp. in aor. with plpf. form ἀπέφθιτο [ῐ] Od. 15.268; imper. ἀποφθίσθω Il. 8.429; opt. ἀποφθίμην [ῑ] Od. 10.51; Ep. and Lyr. part. ἀποφθίμενος [ῐ] dead, Il. 3.322, al., Ibyc. 27, B. 8.79 (not in Trag.): also in Ep. aor. 3 pl. ἀπέφθιθεν Od. 5.110, 133, 7.251 (v.l. ἀπέφθιθον).

δίδωμι

III inf., grant, allow, bring about that . . , esp. in prayers, δὸς ἀποφθίμενον δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος εἴσω grant that he may go . . , Il. 3.322; τὸν κασίγνητον δότε τυίδʼ ἴκεσθαι Sapph. Supp. 1.2; δός με τείσασθαι give me to . . , A. Ch. 18, cf. Eu. 31; also c. dat. pers., τούτῳ . . εὐτυχεῖν δοῖεν θεοί Id. Th. 422; θεοὶ δοῖέν ποτʼ αὐτοῖς . . παθεῖν S. Ph. 316, cf. OC 1101, 1287, Pl. Lg. 737b.

δόμος

2 house of a god, temple, Διὸς δόμος Il. 8.375; δ. Ἀρτέμιδος Ar. Ra. 1273; Ἐρεχθῆος πυκινὸν δόμον the building of Erechtheus, i.e. the temple of Athena, Od. 7.81; Ἄϊδος δ., of the nether world, Il. 3.322, etc.; δ. δίκας A. Eu. 516 (lyr.); μυστοδόκος δ., of the temple at Eleusis, Ar. Nu. 303: so in pl., εἰν Ἀΐδαο δόμοισι Il. 22.52; δόμων τῶν Λοξίου A. Eu. 35, cf. E. Ion 249; chamber in a temple, χρύσεος δ. ἐν Διὸς οἴκῳ Theoc. 17.17.

εἴσω

b Hom. prefers the acc., δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος εἴσω Il. 3.322 ; πέρησε δʼ ἄρʼ ὀστέον εἴσω αἰχμή 6.10, etc. ; ἡγήσατο.. Ἴλιον εἴσω 1.71, etc. ; more rarely with gen., κατελθόντʼ Ἄϊδος εἴσω 6.284, cf. 22.425 ; ἐβήσετο δώματος εἴσω Od. 7.135, cf. 8.290 ; so in Prose and Trag., Κύκλωπος ἔσω βλεφάρων ὤσας E. Cyc. 485 ; it generally follows its case, but precedes in Il. 21.125, 24.155, Od. 8.290.

†ἀποφθίω

†ἀποφθίω [ἀπο- 7.] 3 pl. aor. pass. ἀπέφθιθεν Od. 5.110, 133, Od. 7.251. 3 sing. aor. ἀπέφθιτο Il. 8.581, Od. 15.268, 358. Opt. ἀποφθίμην Od. 10.51. Imp. ἀποφθίσθω Il. 8.429. Pple. ἀποφθίμενος, -ου Il. 3.322, Il. 18.89, 499, Il. 19.322, 337: Od. 15.357, Od. 24.88. In pass., to perish, die Il. 3.322, Il. 8.429, Il. 18.89, 499, Il. 19.322, 337: Od. 5.110 = 133 = Od. 7.251, Od. 8.581, Od. 10.51, Od. 15.268, 357, 358, Od. 24.88.

†ἀποφθίω

†ἀποφθίω [ἀπο- 7.] 3 pl. aor. pass. ἀπέφθιθεν Od. 5.110, 133, Od. 7.251. 3 sing. aor. ἀπέφθιτο Il. 8.581, Od. 15.268, 358. Opt. ἀποφθίμην Od. 10.51. Imp. ἀποφθίσθω Il. 8.429. Pple. ἀποφθίμενος, -ου Il. 3.322, Il. 18.89, 499, Il. 19.322, 337: Od. 15.357, Od. 24.88. In pass., to perish, die Il. 3.322, Il. 8.429, Il. 18.89, 499, Il. 19.322, 337: Od. 5.110 = 133 = Od. 7.251, Od. 8.581, Od. 10.51, Od. 15.268, 357, 358, Od. 24.88.

†δίδωμι

†δίδωμι [redup. fr. δο-.] 1 sing. pres. δίδωμι Il. 23.620: Od. 15.125, Od. 20.342. 2 sing. διδοῖς Il. 9.164. διδοῖσθα Il. 19.270. 3 sing. δίδωσι Il. 9.261, Il. 20.299, Il. 24.528: Od. 1.348, Od. 17.287, 474. διδοῖ Il. 9.519: Od. 4.237, Od. 17.350. 1 pl. δίδομεν Il. 2.228, Il. 21.297. 3 pl. διδοῦσι Il. 2.255, Il. 19.265: Od. 1.313, Od. 8.167, Od. 17.450, Od. 18.279. 2 pl. opt. διδοῖτε Od. 11.357. 3 pl. διδοῖεν Od. 18.142. 2 sing. impf. ἐδίδους Od. 19.367. 3 sing. (ἐ)δίδου Il. 5.165, Il. 6.192, Il. 7.305, etc.: Od. 8.63, 64, Od. 11.289, Od. 18.191, 323, Od. 22.236. 1 pl. δίδομεν Od. 8.545. 3 pl. δίδοσαν Od. 4.585, Od. 14.286, etc. Imp. δίδωθι Od. 3.380. δίδου Od. 3.58. Pple. διδούς, -όντος Il. 9.699: Od. 1.390, Od. 11.117, Od. 13.378. Infin. διδοῦναι Il. 24.425. Pa. iterative δόσκον Il. 9.331: Od. 17.420, Od. 19.76. 3 sing. δόσκε Il. 18.546. 3 pl. δόσκον Il. 14.382. Fut. δώσω Il. 8.166, Il. 14.238, Il. 19.144, etc.: Od. 2.223, Od. 4.589, Od. 16.80, etc. 2 sing. -εις Od. 19.167. 3 sing. -ει Il. 1.96, Il. 8.143, Il. 9.270, etc: Od. 2.135, Od. 14.444, Od. 17.11, etc. 3 pl. -ουσι Il. 1.123, 135, Il. 9.255, Il. 10.215, Il. 22.341: Od. 4.480, Od. 23.358. 1 pl. διδώσομεν Od. 13.358. Infin. δωσέμεναι Il. 10.393, Il. 13.369: Od. 4.7. -έμεν Il. 10.323, Il. 22.117. -ειν Il. 5.654, Il. 6.53, Il. 19.195, etc.: Od. 24.342. διδώσειν Od. 24.314. Aor. ἔδωκα Od. 9.361, Od. 15.373. δῶκα Il. 4.43: Od. 4.649, Od. 13.273, Od. 19.185, etc. 2 sing. ἔδωκας Il. 5.285, Il. 21.473, Il. 24.685: Od. 22.290, Od. 24.337. δῶκας Od. 4.647, Od. 8.415, Od. 24.340. 3 sing. ἔδωκε Il. 8.216, Il. 15.719, Il. 18.456, etc.: Od. 1.67, Od. 7.150, Od. 14.63, etc. δῶκε Il. 1.347, Il. 6.193, Il. 13.727, etc.: Od. 3.40, Od. 9.203, Od. 10.19, etc. 3 pl. ἔδωκαν Il. 13.303, Il. 22.379, Il. 23.745: Od. 8.440, Od. 13.369. δῶκαν Od. 6.215. 1 pl. aor. ἔδομεν Od. 24.65. δόμεν Il. 17.443. 3 pl. ἔδοσαν Il. 19.291: Od. 13.135, Od. 14.216, Od. 17.148, etc. δόσαν Il. 1.162, Il. 4.320, Il. 16.867, etc.: Od. 7.242, Od. 9.93, Od. 14.39, etc. Subj. δῶ Od. 9.356, Od. 20.296. 2 sing. δῷς Il. 7.27. 3 sing. δώῃσι Il. 1.324, Il. 12.275. δώῃ Il. 6.527, Il. 8.287, Il. 16.88, etc.: Od. 12.216, Od. 18.87, Od. 21.338, etc. δῷσι Il. 1.129: Od. 1.379, Od. 2.144. 1 pl. δώομεν Il. 7.299, 351: Od. 16.184. δῶμεν Il. 23.537: Od. 8.389, Od. 13.13. 3 pl. δώωσι Il. 1.137, Il. 9.136, 278. δῶσι Il. 3.66. Opt. δοίην Od. 7.314, Od. 15.449, Od. 18.361. 2 sing. δοίης Il. 16.625: Od. 4.600, Od. 9.268, Od. 17.223, 455. 3 sing. δοίη Il. 9.379, 385, Il. 17.127, 562, etc.: Od. 2.54, Od. 6.144, Od. 9.229, etc. 1 pl. δοῖμεν Il. 13.378: Od. 2.336, Od. 16.386. 3 pl. δοῖεν Il. 1.18, Il. 19.264, Il. 23.650, Il. 24.686: Od. 6.180, Od. 7.148, Od. 8.411, 413, Od. 15.316, Od. 24.402. Imp. δός Il. 1.338, Il. 5.359, Il. 16.524, etc.: Od. 3.46, Od. 6.178, Od. 9.355, etc. 3 sing. δότω Il. 2.383, Il. 11.798, Il. 14.377, Il. 18.301: Od. 7.166. 2 pl. δότε Il. 6.476: Od. 2.212, Od. 6.209, Od. 21.281, etc. Fem. pple. δοῦσα Od. 15.369. Nom. pl. masc. δόντες Il. 1.299: Od. 5.38, Od. 23.341. Infin. δόμεναι Il. 1.98, Il. 4.380, Il. 9.120, etc.: Od. 1.317, Od. 9.518, Od. 17.417, etc. δόμεν Il. 4.379, Il. 9.571, Il. 18.458, 508: Od. 17.404. δοῦναι Il. 11.319, Il. 15.216, Il. 23.593: Od. 1.292, 316. 3 sing. aor. opt. pass. δοθείη Od. 2.78. 3 sing. pf. δέδοται Il. 5.428. (ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, περι-.) 1 To make another the owner of, give, present: τόξον ἔδωκεν Il. 2.827, δῶρα δίδωσι (offers) Il. 9.261. Cf. Il. 2.102, Il. 5.272, Il. 6.219, Il. 7.299, etc.: τάλαρον ἔδωκεν Od. 4.125, ἕδνα διδόντες (offering) Od. 11.117. Cf. Od. 1.313, 316, Od. 2.336, etc. In reference to something immaterial: τιμῆς ἥμισυ Il. 6.193. To assign (a share of spoil) Il. 1.162, Il. 2.228, Il. 9.334, etc. To make over one's rights in: ἑπτὰ πτολίεθρα Il. 9.149, 291. 2 To give as a reward or prize: δύω χρυσοῖο τάλαντα Il. 18.508. Cf. Il. 10.305, Il. 23.537, 551, 560, 616, 620, 807, etc. 3 To offer (a sacrifice): θεοῖς ἑκατόμβας Il. 7.450 = Il. 12.6. Cf. Od. 1.67, Od. 16.184, Od. 19.367. Sim. δῶρα θεοῖσιν Il. 20.299. Cf. Il. 24.425: Od. 13.358. 4 To give (food or drink), put (food or drink) before a person: δέπας οἴνου Il. 18.546: ξεινήϊα Od. 3.490. Cf. Od. 6.209, Od. 7.166, Od. 9.93, etc. To see to the due providing of (a meal): δεῖπνον ἑταίροισιν Od. 10.155. Of feeding horses Il. 2.383. Of an eagle feeding its young Il. 12.222. 5 To pay (a price) Od. 1.431, Od. 15.388 = 429, 449. To pay (ransom) Il. 21.41, 42, Il. 22.341, Il. 23.746, Il. 24.594, 685, 686. To make over (as compensation): ἵππους υἶος ποινήν Il. 5.266. To pay as bride-price Il. 11.243, 244. To give (μείλια) Il. 9.147, 289. 6 To give in marriage: θυγατέρα ἥν Il. 6.192 = Il. 11.226. Cf. Il. 13.369, 378, Il. 14.268, 275, Il. 19.291: Od. 1.292, Od. 2.54, 223, Od. 4.7, Od. 11.289, Od. 15.367. 7 To give or confer (something immaterial): μέγʼ εὖχος Il. 5.285: γέρας Od. 7.150. Cf. Il. 5.654 = Il. 11.445, Il. 16.625, Il. 21.473. Sim.: δαίμονά τοι δώσω (will deal thee . . .) Il. 8.166: γαστὴρ πολλὰ κακὰ δίδωσιν Od. 17.287, 474. To give or utter (an oath) Od. 19.302. 8 To resign one's claims to: ἵππον Il. 23.553, 592, 610. 9 To give the use of, lend: φάσγανον Il. 10.255. Cf. Il. 5.359, 363, Il. 10.260, Il. 11.798, etc.: νῆα Od. 2.212 = Od. 4.669. Cf. Od. 3.369, Od. 4.647, 649, Od. 5.234, 237, Od. 6.144, 178, etc. To give the services of: ἐπικούρους Il. 4.379, 380: Od. 2.212 = Od. 4.669. To give as a servant or slave Od. 17.223, 442. 10 To give, commit, hand over, for some purpose: σάκος χείρονι φωτί Il. 14.377. Cf. Il. 1.324, Il. 2.205, Il. 9.331, Il. 15.455, Il. 17.127, Il. 21.84, etc.: ἄλεισον Od. 3.50. Cf. Od. 3.40, 437, Od. 5.351, Od. 10.33, Od. 14.112, Od. 21.233, etc. Sim.: ὀδύνῃσί μιν (μʼ) ἔδωκεν Il. 5.397: Od. 17.567, ἀχέεσσί με δώσεις Od. 19.167. With infin. expressing the purpose: δός σφωϊν [κούρην] ἄγειν Il. 1.338. Cf. Il. 5.26, Il. 6.53, Il. 7.471, Il. 11.704, Il. 16.40, etc.: δὸς τούτῳ δέπας σπεῖσαι Od. 3.46. Cf. Od. 18.87, Od. 20.78. To give (the hand) Il. 23.75. To commit (to the flames) Od. 24.65. 11 Of a divine power a To give, grant, bestow, as a boon or in answer to prayer: ναύτῃσιν οὖρον Il. 7.4. Cf. Il. 1.178, Il. 3.66, Il. 4.320, Il. 9.38, etc.: ἐπιφροσύνην Od. 5.437. Cf. Od. 2.116, Od. 3.58, Od. 4.237, Od. 7.148, Od. 8.44, etc. b To send or afflict with (something evil): ἄλγεα Il. 1.96. Cf. Il. 2.375, Il. 9.571, Il. 19.264, 270, Il. 24.241, etc.: ἄτην Od. 4.262. Cf. Od. 2.135, Od. 4.237, Od. 7.242, Od. 14.39, etc. c With infin., to empower or permit to do something, grant a person's doing it or its being done: ἐκπέρσαι πόλιν Il. 1.18, τὸν δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322. Cf. Il. 1.129, Il. 5.118, Il. 6.307, Il. 7.203, Il. 17.646, etc.: παλίντιτα ἔργα γενέσθαι Od. 1.379, ἄλοχον ἰδέειν Od. 8.411. Cf. Od. 3.60, Od. 6.327, Od. 7.110, Od. 12.216, Od. 22.253, etc. To appoint as one's lot: τολυπεύειν πολέμους Il. 14.86. d Absol.: διάνδιχα δῶκε κρόνου πάϊς Il. 9.37. Cf. Il. 22.285, Il. 24.529: Διός γε διδόντος Od. 1.390. Cf. Od. 1.348, Od. 7.35, Od. 19.396. 12 Absol., to accede to one's wishes: σοὶ δῶκα ἑκὼν ἀέκοντί γε θυμῷ Il. 4.43. 13 To restore (cf. 14.a 14.b): κτήματα Il. 7.364. Cf. Il. 7.391, 393, Il. 11.125, Il. 22.117. 14 Uses with adverbs. a With ἀπό, to restore(cf. (13)): πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ δόμεναι κούρην Il. 1.98. To make up for, give compensation for: πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πᾶσαν ἐμοὶ δόμεναι λώβην Il. 9.387. Cf. Od. 2.78. b With πάλιν, to restore(cf. (13)) Il. 1.116, Il. 7.79 = Il. 22.342, Il. 22.259.

δόμος

δόμος -ου, ὁ [δεμ-, δέμω. Cf. δῶμα, L. domus.] 1 A house or abode Il. 2.513, 701, Il. 9.382, Il. 10.267, Il. 18.290, Il. 24.673, etc.: Od. 1.126, Od. 4.43, Od. 6.302, Od. 16.274, Od. 18.8, Od. 20.361, etc. In pl. in the same sense: δόμοις ἔνι ποιητοῖσιν Il. 5.198. Cf. Il. 6.370, Il. 11.132, Il. 14.202, Il. 23.84, etc.: Od. 1.380, Od. 3.313, Od. 6.303, Od. 15.465, etc. 2 Of the house or realm of Hades: δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322. Cf. Il. 7.131, Il. 11.263, Il. 14.457, Il. 20.336, Il. 24.246: Od. 9.524, Od. 10.512, Od. 11.69, 150, 627, Od. 23.252, 322. So in pl.: Ἀΐδαο δόμοισιν Il. 22.52, 482, Il. 23.19 = 179, Il. 23.103: Od. 4.834 = Od. 24.264, Od. 10.175, 491 = 564, Od. 14.208, Od. 15.350, Od. 20.208, Od. 24.204. 3 A temple: Ἐρεχθῆος Od. 7.81. Cf. Il. 6.89. 4 Of a nest of wasps or bees Il. 12.169. Of a sheepfold Il. 12.301 = Od. 6.134. 5 With a distinguishing word: χαλκήϊον Od. 18.328 (see χαλκήϊος). 6 Applied to particular parts of a house. a To Penelope's quarters Od. 1.330, Od. 21.5. b To the μέγαρον (sometime difficult to say whether the word should be taken in this restricted sense): δόμον κάτα δαινυμένοισιν Od. 17.332. Cf. Od. 2.322, Od. 7.144, Od. 22.199, 291, 381, 440, 455.

δύνω

δύνω δύω 3 sing. pa. iterative δύσκε Il. 8.271. Fut. δύσω Il. 2.261. 3 pl. sigmatic aor. ἔδυσαν Od. 14.341. Infin. δῦσαι Il. 5.435, Il. 13.182. 3 sing. aor. ἔδυ Il. 3.36, Il. 11.63, Il. 18.241, etc.: Od. 3.329, Od. 13.35, Od. 16.220, etc. δῦ Il. 8.85, Il. 17.210, Il. 18.416, Il. 21.118. 3 dual ἐδύτην Il. 6.19, Il. 10.254, 272. 2 pl. ἔδυτε Od. 24.106. 3 pl. ἔδυσαν Il. 18.145. ἔδυν Il. 4.222, Il. 11.263. Subj. δύω Il. 6.340, Il. 7.193, Il. 17.186, Il. 18.192, Il. 21.559, Il. 22.99, 125. 2 sing. δύῃς Il. 9.604. 3 sing. δύῃ Il. 11.194, 209, Il. 17.455. 3 sing. opt. δύη (for δυίη) Od. 18.348, Od. 20.286. Imp. δῦθι Il. 16.64. 3 sing. δύτω Il. 14.377. Pl. δῦτε Il. 18.140. Acc. sing. masc. pple. δύντα Il. 19.308. Nom. dual δύντε Od. 22.201. Infin. δύμεναι Il. 6.185, 411, Il. 14.63, Il. 19.313. δῦναι Il. 2.413, Il. 3.322, Il. 7.131, Il. 10.221, Il. 11.537, Il. 20.76: Od. 13.30. 3 sing. pf. δέδυκε Il. 5.811, Il. 9.239: Od. 12.93. Mid. Fut. δύσομαι Od. 12.383. 2 sing. -εαι Il. 9.231. 3 pl. -ονται Il. 7.298. Infin. -εσθαι Od. 7.18. 3 pl. aor. δύσαντο Il. 23.739. 3 pl. opt. δυσαίατο Il. 18.376. 3 sing. aor. (ἐ)δύσετο Il. 2.578, Il. 3.328, Il. 7.465, Il. 15.120, Il. 19.368, Il. 21.515, etc.: Od. 2.388, Od. 4.425, Od. 5.352, Od. 6.321, Od. 17.336, Od. 23.366, etc. Imp. δύσεο Il. 16.129, Il. 19.36: Od. 17.276. Genit. sing. masc. pple. δυσομένου Od. 1.24. (ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐνδύνω, ἐξανα-, ἐξαποδύνω, ἐσ-, κατα-, περι-, ὑπεξανα-, ὑπο-.) I In fut. and sigmatic aor. act., with adverbs indicating deprivation, to strip off (clothes, etc.): εἰ μὴ ἀφʼ εἵματα δύσω Il. 2.261. Cf. Il. 5.435, Il. 13.182: Od. 14.341. Sim. in pres. subj., to put off (one's armour): ἐπεί κʼ ἀπὸ τεύχεα δύω Il. 22.125. II In the tenses other than the fut. and sigmatic aor. act. 1 In act. and mid., to enter, go into, make one's way into: δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322, Il. 7.131, δύοντο τεῖχος Il. 15.345. Cf. Il. 6.19, 411, Il. 11.263, Il. 21.515, Il. 22.99: δέρτρον δύνοντες (thrusting their beaks into it) Od. 11.579, ἐδύσετο δώματα Od. 17.336. Cf. Od. 7.18, 81, Od. 13.366, Od. 24.106. To plunge into (the sea): δῦνε πόντον Il. 15.219. Cf. Il. 18.140. Of the apparent motion of a star: ἔδυ νέφεα Il. 11.63. Absol., to take its inward way, pass: δύνει ἀλοιφή Il. 17.392. Cf. Il. 16.340, Il. 21.118. 2 In act. and mid. with preps., to go, make one's way, place oneself (into or under something): βέλος εἰς ἐγκέφαλον δῦ Il. 8.85. Cf. Il. 5.140, Il. 8.271, Il. 21.559: οὓς ὑπʼ Ὀδυσσεὺς δύσετο Od. 5.482, μέσση κατὰ σπείους δέδυκεν (stands waist-deep) Od. 12.93. Cf. Od. 12.383. So of plunging into the sea: δύσεθʼ ἁλὸς κατὰ κῦμα Il. 6.136, ὑπὸ κῦμʼ ἔδυσαν Il. 18.145: ἐς πόντον ἐδύσετο Od. 5.352. Cf. Od. 4.425, 570 = Od. 11.253. 3 In act. and mid., to enter, mingle with (a throng or company, etc.): δῦναι ὅμιλον Il. 11.537, Il. 20.76. Cf. Il. 6.185, Il. 7.298, Il. 9.604, Il. 10.221, Il. 14.63, Il. 16.729, Il. 17.552, Il. 18.376, Il. 19.313, Il. 20.379: δύσεο μνηστῆρας (go among them, mix with them) Od. 17.276. Sim. with a prep.: καθʼ ὅμιλον ἔδυ Il. 3.36. 4 In act. and mid., to get into, put on (armour or clothes): ἐδύσετο χαλκόν Il. 2.578, Il. 11.16, ἔντεʼ ἔδυνεν Il. 3.339, δύσαντο χιτῶνας Il. 23.739. Cf. Il. 3.328, 332 = Il. 11.19 = Il. 16.133 = Il. 19.371, Il. 6.340, Il. 7.193, Il. 8.43 = Il. 13.25, Il. 9.596, Il. 13.241, Il. 14.382, Il. 15.120, Il. 16.64, 129, Il. 17.186, 194, 202, Il. 18.192, 416, Il. 19.368: χιτῶνα δῦνεν Od. 15.61, δυέσθην τεύχεα Od. 22.114. Cf. Od. 22.113, Od. 23.366. Of putting on the cap of Hades Il. 5.845. Sim. with preps.: κατὰ τεύχεʼ ἔδυν Il. 4.222. Cf. Il. 10.254, 272, Il. 23.131: ἐν τεύχεσσι δύοντο Od. 24.496. Cf. Od. 22.201, Od. 24.498. So ἐν ἀσπίδι δύτω Il. 14.377. Fig.: δύσεο δʼ ἀλκήν Il. 19.36. Cf. Il. 9.231. 5 In act. and mid., of the sun, to enter Ocean, set: δύσετʼ ἠέλιος Il. 7.465, ἔδυ φάος Il. 8.487. Cf. Il. 2.413, Il. 11.194 = 209 = Il. 17.455, Il. 18.241, Il. 19.308, Il. 23.154: Αἰθίοπες δυσομένου Ὑπερίονος (dwelling in the west) Od. 1.24. Cf. Od. 2.388 = Od. 3.487 = 497 = Od. 11.12 = Od. 15.185 = 296 = 471, Od. 3.329 = Od. 5.225, Od. 6.321, Od. 8.417, Od. 13.30, 35, Od. 16.220 = Od. 21.226. So of a constellation: ὀψὲ δύοντα βοώτην Od. 5.272. Sim.: δείελος ὀψὲ δύων Il. 21.232. 6 In act., of feelings or physical or mental states, to come upon, befall: κάματος γυῖα δέδυκεν Il. 5.811, Μελέαγρον ἔδυ χόλος Il. 9.553. Cf. Il. 9.239, Il. 11.268, 272, Il. 19.16, 367, Il. 22.94: ὄφρʼ ἔτι μᾶλλον δύη ἄχος κραδίην Od. 18.348 = Od. 20.286. Of a god, to inspire: δῦ μιν Ἄρης Il. 17.210.

δύνω

δύνω δύω 3 sing. pa. iterative δύσκε Il. 8.271. Fut. δύσω Il. 2.261. 3 pl. sigmatic aor. ἔδυσαν Od. 14.341. Infin. δῦσαι Il. 5.435, Il. 13.182. 3 sing. aor. ἔδυ Il. 3.36, Il. 11.63, Il. 18.241, etc.: Od. 3.329, Od. 13.35, Od. 16.220, etc. δῦ Il. 8.85, Il. 17.210, Il. 18.416, Il. 21.118. 3 dual ἐδύτην Il. 6.19, Il. 10.254, 272. 2 pl. ἔδυτε Od. 24.106. 3 pl. ἔδυσαν Il. 18.145. ἔδυν Il. 4.222, Il. 11.263. Subj. δύω Il. 6.340, Il. 7.193, Il. 17.186, Il. 18.192, Il. 21.559, Il. 22.99, 125. 2 sing. δύῃς Il. 9.604. 3 sing. δύῃ Il. 11.194, 209, Il. 17.455. 3 sing. opt. δύη (for δυίη) Od. 18.348, Od. 20.286. Imp. δῦθι Il. 16.64. 3 sing. δύτω Il. 14.377. Pl. δῦτε Il. 18.140. Acc. sing. masc. pple. δύντα Il. 19.308. Nom. dual δύντε Od. 22.201. Infin. δύμεναι Il. 6.185, 411, Il. 14.63, Il. 19.313. δῦναι Il. 2.413, Il. 3.322, Il. 7.131, Il. 10.221, Il. 11.537, Il. 20.76: Od. 13.30. 3 sing. pf. δέδυκε Il. 5.811, Il. 9.239: Od. 12.93. Mid. Fut. δύσομαι Od. 12.383. 2 sing. -εαι Il. 9.231. 3 pl. -ονται Il. 7.298. Infin. -εσθαι Od. 7.18. 3 pl. aor. δύσαντο Il. 23.739. 3 pl. opt. δυσαίατο Il. 18.376. 3 sing. aor. (ἐ)δύσετο Il. 2.578, Il. 3.328, Il. 7.465, Il. 15.120, Il. 19.368, Il. 21.515, etc.: Od. 2.388, Od. 4.425, Od. 5.352, Od. 6.321, Od. 17.336, Od. 23.366, etc. Imp. δύσεο Il. 16.129, Il. 19.36: Od. 17.276. Genit. sing. masc. pple. δυσομένου Od. 1.24. (ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐνδύνω, ἐξανα-, ἐξαποδύνω, ἐσ-, κατα-, περι-, ὑπεξανα-, ὑπο-.) I In fut. and sigmatic aor. act., with adverbs indicating deprivation, to strip off (clothes, etc.): εἰ μὴ ἀφʼ εἵματα δύσω Il. 2.261. Cf. Il. 5.435, Il. 13.182: Od. 14.341. Sim. in pres. subj., to put off (one's armour): ἐπεί κʼ ἀπὸ τεύχεα δύω Il. 22.125. II In the tenses other than the fut. and sigmatic aor. act. 1 In act. and mid., to enter, go into, make one's way into: δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος Il. 3.322, Il. 7.131, δύοντο τεῖχος Il. 15.345. Cf. Il. 6.19, 411, Il. 11.263, Il. 21.515, Il. 22.99: δέρτρον δύνοντες (thrusting their beaks into it) Od. 11.579, ἐδύσετο δώματα Od. 17.336. Cf. Od. 7.18, 81, Od. 13.366, Od. 24.106. To plunge into (the sea): δῦνε πόντον Il. 15.219. Cf. Il. 18.140. Of the apparent motion of a star: ἔδυ νέφεα Il. 11.63. Absol., to take its inward way, pass: δύνει ἀλοιφή Il. 17.392. Cf. Il. 16.340, Il. 21.118. 2 In act. and mid. with preps., to go, make one's way, place oneself (into or under something): βέλος εἰς ἐγκέφαλον δῦ Il. 8.85. Cf. Il. 5.140, Il. 8.271, Il. 21.559: οὓς ὑπʼ Ὀδυσσεὺς δύσετο Od. 5.482, μέσση κατὰ σπείους δέδυκεν (stands waist-deep) Od. 12.93. Cf. Od. 12.383. So of plunging into the sea: δύσεθʼ ἁλὸς κατὰ κῦμα Il. 6.136, ὑπὸ κῦμʼ ἔδυσαν Il. 18.145: ἐς πόντον ἐδύσετο Od. 5.352. Cf. Od. 4.425, 570 = Od. 11.253. 3 In act. and mid., to enter, mingle with (a throng or company, etc.): δῦναι ὅμιλον Il. 11.537, Il. 20.76. Cf. Il. 6.185, Il. 7.298, Il. 9.604, Il. 10.221, Il. 14.63, Il. 16.729, Il. 17.552, Il. 18.376, Il. 19.313, Il. 20.379: δύσεο μνηστῆρας (go among them, mix with them) Od. 17.276. Sim. with a prep.: καθʼ ὅμιλον ἔδυ Il. 3.36. 4 In act. and mid., to get into, put on (armour or clothes): ἐδύσετο χαλκόν Il. 2.578, Il. 11.16, ἔντεʼ ἔδυνεν Il. 3.339, δύσαντο χιτῶνας Il. 23.739. Cf. Il. 3.328, 332 = Il. 11.19 = Il. 16.133 = Il. 19.371, Il. 6.340, Il. 7.193, Il. 8.43 = Il. 13.25, Il. 9.596, Il. 13.241, Il. 14.382, Il. 15.120, Il. 16.64, 129, Il. 17.186, 194, 202, Il. 18.192, 416, Il. 19.368: χιτῶνα δῦνεν Od. 15.61, δυέσθην τεύχεα Od. 22.114. Cf. Od. 22.113, Od. 23.366. Of putting on the cap of Hades Il. 5.845. Sim. with preps.: κατὰ τεύχεʼ ἔδυν Il. 4.222. Cf. Il. 10.254, 272, Il. 23.131: ἐν τεύχεσσι δύοντο Od. 24.496. Cf. Od. 22.201, Od. 24.498. So ἐν ἀσπίδι δύτω Il. 14.377. Fig.: δύσεο δʼ ἀλκήν Il. 19.36. Cf. Il. 9.231. 5 In act. and mid., of the sun, to enter Ocean, set: δύσετʼ ἠέλιος Il. 7.465, ἔδυ φάος Il. 8.487. Cf. Il. 2.413, Il. 11.194 = 209 = Il. 17.455, Il. 18.241, Il. 19.308, Il. 23.154: Αἰθίοπες δυσομένου Ὑπερίονος (dwelling in the west) Od. 1.24. Cf. Od. 2.388 = Od. 3.487 = 497 = Od. 11.12 = Od. 15.185 = 296 = 471, Od. 3.329 = Od. 5.225, Od. 6.321, Od. 8.417, Od. 13.30, 35, Od. 16.220 = Od. 21.226. So of a constellation: ὀψὲ δύοντα βοώτην Od. 5.272. Sim.: δείελος ὀψὲ δύων Il. 21.232. 6 In act., of feelings or physical or mental states, to come upon, befall: κάματος γυῖα δέδυκεν Il. 5.811, Μελέαγρον ἔδυ χόλος Il. 9.553. Cf. Il. 9.239, Il. 11.268, 272, Il. 19.16, 367, Il. 22.94: ὄφρʼ ἔτι μᾶλλον δύη ἄχος κραδίην Od. 18.348 = Od. 20.286. Of a god, to inspire: δῦ μιν Ἄρης Il. 17.210.

εἴσω

εἴσω ἔσω [εἰς.] 1 Into the interior of something, inwards, in: δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος εἴσω Il. 3.322, εἵσω ἀσπίδʼ ἔαξεν (broke it in) Il. 7.270, εἴσω ἐπιγράψαι χρόα (app., getting within his guard) Il. 13.553. Cf. Il. 4.460, Il. 12.459, Il. 16.340, Il. 18.282, etc.: εἴπατʼ εἴσω (go in and tell) Od. 3.427, ἔσω κίε Od. 7.50. Cf. Od. 4.775, Od. 7.6, Od. 10.91, Od. 11.579, etc. 2 In the interior, within: εἴσω δόρπον ἐκόσμει Od. 7.13. Cf. Od. 18.96, Od. 19.4. 3 With acc. of something reached and entered: Ἴλιον εἴσω Il. 17.159. Cf. Il. 11.44, Il. 14.457, Il. 21.125, Il. 24.155, etc.: πέμψαι δόμον Ἄϊδος εἴσω Od. 9.524. Cf. Od. 11.150, Od. 15.40, Od. 23.24, etc. So with ellipse of δόμον (or perh. on the analogy of εἰς Ἄϊδος (see εἰς II.2)): κατελθόντʼ Ἄϊδος εἴσω Il. 6.284. Cf. Il. 6.422, Il. 22.425.– In reference to a point reached, but not implying entrance: νήεσσʼ ἡγήσατο Ἴλιον εἴσω Il. 1.71. Cf. Il. 18.58, 439, etc.: Od. 19.182, 193. 4 With genit. as in (3): εἴσω δώματος ᾔει Od. 8.290. Cf. Od. 7.135.