Scaife ATLAS

CTS Library / The Deipnosophists

The Deipnosophists (2.7)

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-eng2:2.7
Refs {'start': {'reference': '2.7', 'human_reference': 'Book 2 Chapter 7'}}
Ancestors [{'reference': '2'}]
Children []
prev
plain textXML
next

And Philochorus relates that Amphictyon, the king of the Athenians, having learnt of Bacchus the art of mixing wine,

v.1.p.63
was the first man who ever did mix it: and that it is owing to him that men who have been drinking on his system can walk straight afterwards, when before they used to blunder about after drinking sheer wine: and on this account he erected an altar to the Straight Bacchus in the temple of the Seasons; for they are the Nymphs who cherish the fruit or the vine. And near it he built also an altar to the Nymphs, as a memorial to all who use mixed drink; for the Nymphs are said to have been the nurses of Bacchus. And he made a law to bring an unmixed wine after meals only just enough to taste, as a token of the power of the Good Deity. But the rest of the wined was put on the table ready mixed, in whatever quantity any one chose. And then he enjoined the guests to invoke in addition the name of Jupiter the Saviour, for the sake of instructing and reminding the drinkers that by drinking in that fashion they would be preserved from injury. But Plato, in his second book of the Laws, says that the use of wine is to be encouraged for the sake of health. But on account of the look which habitual drunkards get, they liken Bacchus to a bull; and to a leopard, because he excites drunkards to acts of violence. And Alcæus says
Wine sometimes than honey sweeter,
Sometimes more than nettles bitter.
Some men, too, are apt to get in a rage when drunk; and they are like a bull. Euripides says
Fierce bulls, their passion with their horns displaying.
And some men, from their quarrelsome disposition when drunk, are like wild beasts, on which account it is that Bacchus is likened to a leopard.

Tokens

And 1 w 3
Philochorus 1 w 14
relates 1 w 21
that 1 w 25
Amphictyon 1 w 35
the 1 w 39
king 1 w 43
of 1 w 45
the 2 w 48
Athenians 1 w 57
having 1 w 64
learnt 1 w 70
of 2 w 72
Bacchus 1 w 79
the 4 w 82
art 1 w 85
of 3 w 87
mixing 1 w 93
wine 1 w 97
was 1 w 101
the 5 w 104
first 1 w 109
man 1 w 112
who 1 w 115
ever 1 w 119
did 1 w 122
mix 2 w 125
it 1 w 127
and 1 w 131
that 2 w 135
it 2 w 137
is 1 w 139
owing 1 w 144
to 1 w 146
him 1 w 149
that 3 w 153
men 1 w 156
who 2 w 159
have 1 w 163
been 1 w 167
drinking 1 w 175
on 2 w 177
his 1 w 180
system 1 w 186
can 1 w 189
walk 1 w 193
straight 1 w 201
afterwards 1 w 211
when 1 w 216
before 1 w 222
they 1 w 226
used 1 w 230
to 2 w 232
blunder 1 w 239
about 1 w 244
after 2 w 249
drinking 2 w 257
sheer 1 w 262
wine 2 w 266
and 2 w 270
on 3 w 272
this 1 w 276
account 1 w 283
he 9 w 285
erected 1 w 292
an 6 w 294
altar 1 w 299
to 3 w 301
the 7 w 304
Straight 1 w 312
Bacchus 2 w 319
in 11 w 321
the 8 w 324
temple 1 w 330
of 4 w 332
the 9 w 335
Seasons 1 w 342
for 2 w 346
they 2 w 350
are 1 w 353
the 11 w 356
Nymphs 1 w 362
who 3 w 365
cherish 1 w 372
the 12 w 375
fruit 1 w 380
or 4 w 382
the 13 w 385
vine 1 w 389
And 2 w 393
near 1 w 397
it 4 w 399
he 18 w 401
built 1 w 406
also 1 w 410
an 7 w 412
altar 2 w 417
to 4 w 419
the 14 w 422
Nymphs 2 w 428
as 3 w 431
a 36 w 432
memorial 1 w 440
to 5 w 442
all 1 w 445
who 4 w 448
use 2 w 451
mixed 1 w 456
drink 3 w 461
for 3 w 465
the 15 w 468
Nymphs 3 w 474
are 2 w 477
said 1 w 481
to 6 w 483
have 2 w 487
been 2 w 491
the 16 w 494
nurses 1 w 500
of 5 w 502
Bacchus 3 w 509
And 3 w 513
he 22 w 515
made 1 w 519
a 44 w 520
law 1 w 523
to 7 w 525
bring 1 w 530
an 8 w 532
unmixed 1 w 539
wine 3 w 543
after 3 w 548
meals 1 w 553
only 1 w 557
just 1 w 561
enough 1 w 567
to 8 w 569
taste 1 w 574
as 5 w 577
a 51 w 578
token 1 w 583
of 6 w 585
the 17 w 588
power 1 w 593
of 7 w 595
the 18 w 598
Good 1 w 602
Deity 1 w 607
But 1 w 611
the 19 w 614
rest 1 w 618
of 8 w 620
the 20 w 623
wined 1 w 628
was 2 w 631
put 1 w 634
on 6 w 636
the 21 w 639
table 1 w 644
ready 1 w 649
mixed 3 w 654
in 17 w 657
whatever 1 w 665
quantity 1 w 673
any 1 w 676
one 1 w 679
chose 1 w 684
And 4 w 688
then 2 w 692
he 29 w 694
enjoined 1 w 702
the 23 w 705
guests 1 w 711
to 10 w 713
invoke 1 w 719
in 20 w 721
addition 1 w 729
the 24 w 732
name 1 w 736
of 9 w 738
Jupiter 1 w 745
the 25 w 748
Saviour 1 w 755
for 4 w 759
the 26 w 762
sake 1 w 766
of 10 w 768
instructing 1 w 779
and 3 w 782
reminding 1 w 791
the 27 w 794
drinkers 1 w 802
that 4 w 806
by 1 w 808
drinking 3 w 816
in 28 w 818
that 5 w 822
fashion 1 w 829
they 3 w 833
would 1 w 838
be 4 w 840
preserved 1 w 849
from 1 w 853
injury 1 w 859
But 2 w 863
Plato 1 w 868
in 30 w 871
his 3 w 874
second 1 w 880
book 1 w 884
of 11 w 886
the 29 w 889
Laws 1 w 893
says 1 w 898
that 6 w 902
the 30 w 905
use 3 w 908
of 12 w 910
wine 5 w 914
is 6 w 916
to 12 w 918
be 5 w 920
encouraged 1 w 930
for 5 w 933
the 31 w 936
sake 2 w 940
of 13 w 942
health 1 w 948
But 3 w 952
on 11 w 954
account 2 w 961
of 14 w 963
the 32 w 966
look 1 w 970
which 1 w 975
habitual 1 w 983
drunkards 1 w 992
get 1 w 995
they 4 w 1000
liken 1 w 1005
Bacchus 4 w 1012
to 13 w 1014
a 78 w 1015
bull 1 w 1019
and 4 w 1023
to 14 w 1025
a 80 w 1026
leopard 1 w 1033
because 1 w 1041
he 42 w 1043
excites 1 w 1050
drunkards 2 w 1059
to 15 w 1061
acts 1 w 1065
of 15 w 1067
violence 1 w 1075
And 5 w 1079
Alcæus 1 w 1085
says 2 w 1089
Wine 1 w 1094
sometimes 1 w 1103
than 1 w 1107
honey 1 w 1112
sweeter 1 w 1119
Sometimes 1 w 1129
more 1 w 1133
than 2 w 1137
nettles 1 w 1144
bitter 1 w 1150
Some 2 w 1155
men 2 w 1158
too 1 w 1162
are 3 w 1166
apt 1 w 1169
to 17 w 1171
get 2 w 1174
in 33 w 1176
a 90 w 1177
rage 2 w 1181
when 2 w 1185
drunk 3 w 1190
and 5 w 1194
they 5 w 1198
are 4 w 1201
like 2 w 1205
a 94 w 1206
bull 2 w 1210
Euripides 1 w 1220
says 3 w 1224
Fierce 1 w 1231
bulls 1 w 1236
their 1 w 1242
passion 1 w 1249
with 1 w 1253
their 2 w 1258
horns 1 w 1263
displaying 1 w 1273
And 6 w 1277
some 2 w 1281
men 3 w 1284
from 2 w 1289
their 3 w 1294
quarrelsome 1 w 1305
disposition 1 w 1316
when 3 w 1320
drunk 4 w 1325
are 5 w 1329
like 3 w 1333
wild 1 w 1337
beasts 1 w 1343
on 15 w 1346
which 2 w 1351
account 3 w 1358
it 14 w 1360
is 9 w 1362
that 7 w 1366
Bacchus 5 w 1373
is 10 w 1375
likened 1 w 1382
to 18 w 1384
a 104 w 1385
leopard 2 w 1392