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CTS Library / The Phoenician Maidens

The Phoenician Maidens (275-376)

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-eng2:275-376
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is close and the house is not deserted. Come, let me sheath my sword in its dark scabbard and ask these women standing near the house, who they are.
Ladies of another land, tell me from what country do you come to the halls of Hellas?
Chorus Leader
Phoenicia is my native land where I was born and bred; and the grandsons of Agenor sent me here as first-fruits of the spoil of war for Phoebus. But when the noble son of Oedipus was about to send me to the hallowed oracle and the altars of Loxias,
the Argive army came against his city. Now tell me in return who you are, who have come to this fortress of the Theban land with its seven gates.
Polyneices
My father was Oedipus, the son of Laius; my mother Jocasta, daughter of Menoeceus;
and I am called Polyneices by the people of Thebes.
Chorus
O kinsman of Agenors race, my royal masters who sent me here!
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I fall to my knees before you, lord, honoring the custom of my home.
At last you have come to your native land. Hail to you! all hail! Lady, come from the house, open wide the gates! Do you hear, you who gave birth to this man? Why do you delay to leave the sheltered hall
and hold your son in your embrace?
Jocasta
Maidens, I hear your Phoenician voice, and my old feet drag their tottering steps. O my son,
at last after countless days I see your face; throw your arms about your mothers breast, stretch out to me your cheeks and the dark, curly locks of your hair, overshadowing my neck.
Hail to you! all hail! scarcely here in your mothers arms, beyond hope and expectation. What can I say to you? How in every way, by hands, by words, in the mazy delight
of the dance, shall I find the pleasure of my former joy? Ah! my son, you left your fathers house desolate, when your brothers outrage drove you away in exile.
Truly you were missed alike by your friends and Thebes. And so I cut my white hair and let it fall for grief, in tears, not clad in robes of white, my son,
but taking instead these dark rags.
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While in the house the old blind man, always possessed by his tearful longing for the pair of brothers estranged from the home,
rushed to kill himself with the sword or by the noose suspended over his chamber-roof, moaning his curses on his sons;
and now he hides himself in darkness, always weeping and lamenting. And you, my child, I hear you have married and are begetting children to your joy in a foreign home,
and are courting a foreign alliance, a ceaseless regret to me your mother and to Laius your ancestor, ruin brought by your marriage. I was not the one who lit for you the marriage-torch,
the custom in marriage for a happy mother; Ismenus had no part at your wedding in supplying the luxurious bath, and there was silence through the streets of Thebes, at the entrance of your bride.
Curses on them! whether the sword or strife or your father that is to blame, or heavens visitation that has burst riotously upon the house of Oedipus; for on me has come all the anguish of these evils.
355
Chorus Leader
Their offspring are a wonderful thing to women; all of them have some love for their children.
Polyneices
Mother, I have come among enemies wisely or foolishly; but all men must love their native land; whoever says otherwise
is pleased to say so, but his thoughts are turned elsewhere. I was so fearful and in such terror, lest my brother should kill me by treachery, that I came through the city sword in hand, looking all round. I had one advantage,
the truce and your word, which brought me to to the paternal walls; and I arrived here weeping, to see after a long time my home and the altars of the gods, the training ground, scene of my childhood, and the water of Dirce, from which I was unjustly driven to live in a foreign city,
a stream of tears flowing from my eyes. Now, grief upon grief, I see you with hair cut short and in black robes, alas for my sorrows!
What a terrible thing, mother, is hatred between dear friends.
and how hard it makes reconciliation
What is my old father doing within the house, looking on darkness? What of my two sisters? Surely the unhappy ones lament my exile?

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