ἀγωνίζομαι
ἀγωνίζομαι
as Dep. to contend for a prize, esp. in the public games, Hdt.; πρός τινα Plat.; τινί Plat., etc.; περί τινος about a thing, Hdt., etc.: c. acc. cogn., ἀγ. στάδιον Hdt.; ἀγῶνα περὶ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀγ. Dem.
to fight, Hdt., Thuc.; περὶ τῶν ἁπάντων ἀγ. Thuc.; πρός τινα Thuc.: c. acc cogn., ἣν μάχην ἀγωνίζεσθε Eur.
to contend for the prize on the stage, both of the poet, Hdt., etc., and of the actor, Dem.: generally to contend for victory, καλῶς ἠγώνισαι Plat.
of public speaking, Xen.
to contend against, as law-term, Antipho; c. acc. cogn., ἀγ. δίκην, γραφήν to fight a cause to the last, Dem.; ἀγ. ψευδομαρτυριῶν (sc. γραφήν) Dem.; ἀγ. ἀγῶνα Andoc., etc.; but ἀγ. φόνον to fight against a charge of murder, Eur.
generally, to struggle, to exert oneself, c. inf., Thuc.; c. acc. cogn., ἃ μὲν ἠγωνίσω Dem.
as Pass. to be won by a contest, to be brought to issue, mostly in perf., πολλοὶ ἀγῶνες ἀγωνίδαται (Ionic for ἠγωνισμένοι εἰσι) Hdt.; τὰ ἠγωνισμένα the contested points, Eur., etc.; ὁ ἀγωνιζόμενος νόμος the law under debate, Dem.; fut. mid. in pass. sense, ἀγωνιεῖται τὸ πρᾶγμα it shall be brought to issue, Dem.