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συμφυσάω
σύμφυσις
συμφυτεύω
συμφυτικός
σύμφυτον
σύμφυτος
συμφύω
συμφωνέω
συμφώνημα
συμφώνησις
συμφωνία
συμφωνιακός
συμφωνικός
σύμφωνος
συμφωνούντως
συμφωτίζομαι
σύμψαλμα
σύμψαυσις
συμψαύω
συμψάω
συμψέλια
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συμφωνία
συμφων-ία, ,
A). concord or unison of sound, τὴν ἐν τῇ ᾠδῇ ἁρμονίαν, ἢ δὴ ς. καλεῖται Pl. Cra. 405d ; ἡ γὰρ ἁρμονία ς. ἐστί, ς. δὲ ὁμολογία τις Id. Smp. 187b , cf. R. 430e ; λόγος ἀριθμῶν ἐν ὀξεῖ ἢ βαρεῖ Arist. AP 0.90a18 , cf. de An. 426a29 ; κρᾶσίς ἐστι λόγον ἐχόντων ἐναντίων πρὸς ἄλληλα Id. Pr. 921a2 .
2). of two sounds only, musical concord, accord, such as the fourth, fifth, and octave, Pl. R. 531a , 531c ; ἡ διὰ πασῶν ς. Arist. Pr. 921a13 , cf. Hp. Vict. 1.8 ; distd. from mere ὁμοφωνία, Arist. Pol. 1263b35 .
3). harmonious union of many voices or sounds, concert, οἱ τῶν ς. λόγοι, the Pythag. doctrine of the music of the spheres, Id. Cael. 290b22 , cf. IG 14.793 (Naples).
II). metaph., harmony, agreement, Pl. Lg. 689d , Arist. Pol. 1334b10 ; ς. τις καὶ ἰσότης Thphr. Fr. 89.8 ; ς. τῷ λόγῳ Pl. R. 401d ; ς. [τῆς ψυχῆς] ἑαυτῇ Id. Ti. 47d ; μείξας πάντα κατὰ συμφωνίαν, of a cook, Damox. 2.54 ; unanimily, ς. τῶν ἱστορησάντων Gal. 15.134 ; opp. διαφωνία, ib. 440 ; concordance, of theory with observed fact, ἔχειν τοῖς φαινομένοις ς. Epicur. Ep. 2p.36U. , cf. Phld. Mort. 10 ; also ἡ πρὸς τὰ πάθη ς. Polystr. p.15 W.: in concrete sense, ἡ ς., = τὸ συμπεφωνημένον (cf. συμφωνέω 11.2 ), the amount agreed upon, Ostr. 364 (i A.D.).
III). band, orchestra, Ἑλληνικά 1.19 (Gytheum, i A.D.), PFlor. 74.5 (ii A.D.), POxy. 1275.9 (iii A.D.), and so perh. in Plb. 26.1.4 , 30.26.8 , but used of a musical instrument in LXX Da. 3.5 ; so Lat. symphonia, of a kind of drum, Isid. Etym. 3.22.14 , but of a wind instrument, Plin. HN 8.157 ; symphoniae et cymbala strepitusque, Cels. 3.18.10 ; ἤκουσε συμφωνίας καὶ Χορῶν Ev.Luc. 15.25 .


ShortDef

concord

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Headword:
συμφωνία
Headword (normalized):
συμφωνία
Headword (normalized/stripped):
συμφωνια
IDX:
98971
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-98972
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{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">συμφων-ία</span>, <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">concord</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unison of sound</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὴν ἐν τῇ ᾠδῇ ἁρμονίαν, ἢ δὴ ς. καλεῖται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc1:405d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc1:405d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cra.</span> 405d </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ γὰρ ἁρμονία ς. ἐστί, ς. δὲ ὁμολογία τις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:187b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:187b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 187b </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:430e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:430e/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 430e </a>; <span class="quote greek">λόγος ἀριθμῶν ἐν ὀξεῖ ἢ βαρεῖ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 0.90a18 </span> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg002:426a:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg002:426a.29/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">de An.</span> 426a29 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κρᾶσίς ἐστι λόγον ἐχόντων ἐναντίων πρὸς ἄλληλα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:921a:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:921a.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 921a2 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of two sounds only, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">musical concord, accord</span>, such as the fourth, fifth, and octave, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:531a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:531a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 531a </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:531c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:531c/canonical-url/"> 531c </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἡ διὰ πασῶν ς</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:921a:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:921a.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 921a13 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031:1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031:1.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vict.</span> 1.8 </a>; distd. from mere <span class="foreign greek">ὁμοφωνία</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1263b:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1263b.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1263b35 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">harmonious union of many voices</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sounds, concert</span>, <span class="foreign greek">οἱ τῶν ς. λόγοι</span>, the <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pythag.</span> </span> doctrine <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of the music of the spheres</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cael.</span> 290b22 </span>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 14.793 </span> (Naples). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">harmony, agreement</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:689d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:689d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 689d </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1334b:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1334b.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1334b10 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ς. τις καὶ ἰσότης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010:89:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010:89.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 89.8 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ς. τῷ λόγῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:401d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:401d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 401d </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ς. [τῆς ψυχῆς] ἑαυτῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:47d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:47d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 47d </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">μείξας πάντα κατὰ συμφωνίαν</span>, of a cook, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0438.tlg001:2:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0438.tlg001:2.54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Damox.</span> 2.54 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unanimily</span>, <span class="quote greek">ς. τῶν ἱστορησάντων</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 15.134 </span> ; opp. <span class="foreign greek">διαφωνία</span>, ib. <span class="bibl"> 440 </span>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">concordance</span>, of theory with observed fact, <span class="foreign greek">ἔχειν τοῖς φαινομένοις ς</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006:2p.36U" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006:2p.36U/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 2p.36U. </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg113:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg113:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mort.</span> 10 </a>; also <span class="foreign greek">ἡ πρὸς τὰ πάθη ς</span>. Polystr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg113:p.15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg113:p.15/canonical-url/"> p.15 </a> W.: in concrete sense, <span class="foreign greek">ἡ ς.,</span> = <span class="ref greek">τὸ συμπεφωνημένον</span> (cf. <span class="quote greek">συμφωνέω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg113:11:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg113:11.2/canonical-url/"> 11.2 </a> ), the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">amount agreed upon,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ostr.</span> 364 </span> (i A.D.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">band, orchestra</span>, <span class="quote greek">Ἑλληνικά</span> <span class="bibl"> 1.19 </span> (Gytheum, i A.D.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PFlor.</span> 74.5 </span> (ii A.D.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">POxy.</span> 1275.9 </span> (iii A.D.), and so perh. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:26:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:26:1:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 26.1.4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:30:26:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:30:26:8/canonical-url/"> 30.26.8 </a>, but used of a musical instrument in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg056:3:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg056:3.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Da.</span> 3.5 </a>; so Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">symphonia</span>, of a kind of drum, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isid.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Etym.</span> 3.22.14 </span>, but of a wind instrument, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:latinLit:phi0978.phi001:8:157" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0978.phi001:8.157/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plin.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HN</span> 8.157 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">symphoniae et cymbala strepitusque</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1248.tlg001:3:18:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1248.tlg001:3:18:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cels.</span> 3.18.10 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἤκουσε συμφωνίας καὶ Χορῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc1:15:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc1:15.25/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Luc.</span> 15.25 </a> .</div> </div><br><br>'}