σκληρός
σκληρός,
ά,
όν, also Dor.,
Pi. O. 7.29 ,
Epich. [288] , hyperdor.
σκλᾱρός Ti.Locr. 104c :—
A). hard, opp. μαλακός in all senses:
4). stiff, unyielding, opp.
ὑγρός (lithe and supple),
τιτθία ς. καὶ κυδώνια Ar. Ach. 1199 ;
σκληρότεροι μαστοί Arist. PA 688a27 ;
σκέλη X. Eq. 1.6 ;
τί τὸ ὑγρὸν τοῦ χαλινοῦ καὶ τί τὸ ς. ib.
10.10 ; of the hair (cf.
σκληρόθριξ),
Arist. HA 517b11 ( Comp.), al.;
ς. δέρμα, σάρξ,
Id. PA 665a2 ,
Phgn. 806b22 , etc.; of persons,
Pl. Tht. 162b ,
Smp. 196a ,
Plu. Ages. 13 ,
Luc. Salt. 21 ; of dogs,
X. Cyn. 3.2 ;
τράχηλος ib.
5.30 ;
οἱ τὸ σῶμα ς.
Arist. Pr. 873a34 , al.
II). metaph.,
2). of persons,
harsh, austere, cruel, stubborn,
S. Fr. 24.7 ,
Pl. Tht. 155e ,
Ti.Locr. l.c.;
ς. ἀοιδός, of the Sphinx,
S. OT 36 ;
ς. γὰρ αἰεί E. Alc. 500 ;
ὦ ς. δαῖμον Ar. Nu. 1264 ;
τοὺς τρόπους σκληρός Id. Pax 350 ;
ἄγροικοι καὶ ς.
Arist. EN 1128a9 ;
ς. ψυχή S. Aj. 1361 ,
Tr. 1260 (anap.);
ς. ἄγαν φρονήματα Id. Ant. 473 ;
ἦθος Pl. Smp. 195e ;
ς. θράσος stubborn courage,
E. Andr. 261 .
2). hardly, with difficulty, E. Fr. 282.9 .
ShortDef
hard
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
σκληρός
Headword (normalized/stripped):
σκληρος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-94998
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">σκληρός</span>, <span class="itype greek">ά</span>, <span class="itype greek">όν</span>, also Dor., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 7.29 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001:[288]" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001:%5B288%5D/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epich.</span> [288] </a>, hyperdor. <span class="orth greek">σκλᾱρός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1734.tlg001:104c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1734.tlg001:104c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ti.Locr.</span> 104c </a>:—<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hard</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">μαλακός</span> in all senses: </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>I).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hard</span> to the touch, <span class="quote greek">ξύλον ς. ἢ μαλακόν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 1194 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐλαία</span> Pi.l.c.; <span class="quote greek">γῆ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:319" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:319/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 319 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:16:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:16.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 16.11 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κοίτη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:942d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:942d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 942d </a> , etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of sound, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">harsh</span>, <span class="quote greek">σκληρὸν ἐβρόντησε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:839" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:839/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 839 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βρονταί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.12 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ φωνὴ σκληροτέρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg004:801b:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg004:801b.38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aud.</span> 801b38 </a> , al. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> of taste and smell, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">harsh, bitter</span>, <span class="foreign greek">ς. ὕδατα</span> (springing from a rocky soil) <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Aër.</span> <span class="bibl"> 1 </span>; so <span class="quote greek">σκληρότατος ἀὴρ καὶ τόπος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:21:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:21:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 4.21.5 </a> ; of wine, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">dry</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:579" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:579/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 579 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alex.Praef.</span></span>; <span class="quote greek">ὀσμαί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:6:14:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:6:14:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">CP</span> 6.14.12 </a> ( Comp.): metaph., <span class="quote greek">ς. φράσις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg015:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg015:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pomp.</span> 2 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stiff, unyielding</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">ὑγρός</span> (lithe and supple), <span class="quote greek">τιτθία ς. καὶ κυδώνια</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1199" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1199/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 1199 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σκληρότεροι μαστοί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:688a:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:688a.27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 688a27 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σκέλη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:1.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 1.6 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τί τὸ ὑγρὸν τοῦ χαλινοῦ καὶ τί τὸ ς</span>. ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:10:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:10.10/canonical-url/"> 10.10 </a>; of the hair (cf. <span class="foreign greek">σκληρόθριξ</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:517b:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:517b.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 517b11 </a> ( Comp.), al.; <span class="foreign greek">ς. δέρμα, σάρξ</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:665a:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:665a.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 665a2 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg032:806b:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg032:806b.22/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phgn.</span> 806b22 </a>, etc.; of persons, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:162b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:162b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 162b </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:196a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:196a/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 196a </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg044:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg044:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ages.</span> 13 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg045:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg045:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Salt.</span> 21 </a>; of dogs, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:3:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:3.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyn.</span> 3.2 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τράχηλος</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:5:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:5.30/canonical-url/"> 5.30 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">οἱ τὸ σῶμα ς</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:873a:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:873a.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 873a34 </a>, al. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">κοιλίη ς</span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">costive</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:3:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:3.25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aph.</span> 3.25 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:670b:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:670b.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 670b9 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> of light, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">strong</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἐν ς. αὐγῇ ἢ μαλακῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg007:793b:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg007:793b.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Col.</span> 793b17 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>7).</strong></span> of a wind, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">strong,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ep.Jac.</span> 3.4 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:1:110" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:1.110/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 1.110 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:9:57" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:9.57/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">NA</span> 9.57 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> metaph., </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> of things, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hard, austere</span>, <span class="quote greek">μὴ τὰ μαλακὰ μῶσο, μὴ τὰ ς. ἔχῃς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epich.</span> </span> l.c.; <span class="quote greek">τροφή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1615" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1615/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1615 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δίαιται</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 525.5 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">βίος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:522" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:522/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 522 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ς</span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hard words</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1406" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1406/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1406 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ς. συμφοραί</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 684.3 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">σκληρὰ μαλθακῶς λέγων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:774" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:774/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 774 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τόνος ἀπηνὴς καὶ ς</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg049:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg049:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phoc.</span> 2 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ ς.</span> = <span class="ref greek">σκληρότης, ἡ δίαιτα .. ὑπερβάλλει ἐπὶ τὸ ς</span> . <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1270b:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1270b.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1270b33 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">harsh, austere, cruel, stubborn</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:24:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:24.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 24.7 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:155e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:155e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 155e </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ti.Locr.</span> </span> l.c.; <span class="foreign greek">ς. ἀοιδός</span>, of the Sphinx, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 36 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ς. γὰρ αἰεί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:500" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:500/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 500 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὦ ς. δαῖμον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1264" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1264/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1264 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοὺς τρόπους σκληρός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:350" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:350/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pax</span> 350 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἄγροικοι καὶ ς</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1128a:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1128a.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EN</span> 1128a9 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ς. ψυχή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1361" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1361/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1361 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1260" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1260/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 1260 </a>(anap.); <span class="quote greek">ς. ἄγαν φρονήματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:473" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:473/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 473 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἦθος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:195e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:195e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 195e </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ς. θράσος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stubborn</span> courage, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:261" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:261/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Andr.</span> 261 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> Adv., <span class="foreign greek">-ρῶς καθῆσθαι</span>, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">on a hard seat</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:783" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:783/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 783 </a>; <span class="quote greek">εὐνάζεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:12:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:12.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyn.</span> 12.2 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hardly, with difficulty</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 282.9 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">harshly, obstinately</span>, <span class="quote greek">ς. διαμάχεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:629a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:629a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 629a </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀπειλεῖν</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:885d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:885d/canonical-url/"> 885d </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὰ μαλακὰ ς. καὶ τὰ σκληρὰ μαλακῶς λέγειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1408b:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1408b.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1408b9 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ς. αὐλεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg004:803a:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg004:803a.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aud.</span> 803a20 </a> . (Prob. cogn. with <span class="foreign greek">σκέλλω</span>.)</div> </div><br><br>'}