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σκίδνημι
σκίδνημι, collat. form of σκεδάννυμι (q.v.),
A). disperse, Heraclit. 91 , Aret. SD 1.5 , Plu. 2.933d ; used by Hom. in compd. διασκίδνημι.
II). mostly Pass. σκίδναμαι, only pres. and impf., to be spread or scattered, disperse, freq. of a crowd or assembly, αὐτοὶ δ’ ἐσκίδναντο κατὰ κλισίας τε νέας τε Il. 1.487 ; ἐπὶ σφέτερα σκίδνασθαι Od. 1.274 ; ἐσκίδναντο ἑὴν ἐπὶ νῆα ἕκαστος Il. 19.277 ; ἐπὶ νῆας ἕκαστοι ἐσκίδναντ’ ἰέναι 24.2 ; σκίδνασθ’ ἐπὶ ἔργα ἕκαστος Od. 2.252 ; ἐσκίδναντο ἑὰ πρὸς δώμαθ’ ἕκαστος ib. 258 ; of foam or spray, ὑψόσε δ’ ἄχνη σκίδναται Il. 11.308 ; of a cloud of dust, ὕψι δ’ ἀέλλη σκίδναθ’ ὑπὸ νεφέων 16.375 ; of a stream, ἀνὰ κῆπον ἅπαντα σκίδναται Od. 7.130 ; also ὀδμὴ σκίδνατο h.Cer. 278 ; ὂψ σκιδναμένη Hes. Th. 42 ; σκιδναμένα Simon. 41 codd. Plu. ( f.l. for κιδν- ); σκιδναμένης ἐν στήθεσιν ὀργῆς f.l. in Sapph. 27 ; σκιδναμένης Δημήτερος, i.e. at seedtime, in spring, Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.142 ; ἅμα ἡλίῳ σκιδναμένῳ as the sun began to spread his light, i.e. soon after sunrise, Id. 8.23 ; in Hp. of an odour, to be dissipated, Loc.Hom. 2 ; of the distribution of τὸ πνεῦμα through the system, Morb.Sacr. 7 ; also of the pupils, to be dilated, αἱ κόραι σκίδνανται Id. Int. 48 = Dieb.Judic. 3 ; elsewh. rare in Prose, Thphr. Sens. 55 , 56 ; εὐωδία ἐκ πηγῆς -αμένη Plu. 2.941f (not found in good Att., except compd. ἀποσκίδναμαι in Th. 6.98 ).


ShortDef

to disperse

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Headword:
σκίδνημι
Headword (normalized):
σκίδνημι
Headword (normalized/stripped):
σκιδνημι
IDX:
94850
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-94851
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">σκίδνημι</span>, collat. form of <span class="foreign greek">σκεδάννυμι</span> (q.v.), <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">disperse</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001:91" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001:91/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Heraclit.</span> 91 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aret.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SD</span> 1.5 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.933d </span>; used by <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> in compd. <span class="foreign greek">διασκίδνημι</span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> mostly Pass. <span class="foreign greek">σκίδναμαι</span>, only pres. and impf., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be spread</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scattered, disperse</span>, freq. of a crowd or assembly, <span class="quote greek">αὐτοὶ δ’ ἐσκίδναντο κατὰ κλισίας τε νέας τε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:487" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.487/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.487 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ σφέτερα σκίδνασθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:274" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.274/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 1.274 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐσκίδναντο ἑὴν ἐπὶ νῆα ἕκαστος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:277" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.277/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 19.277 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ νῆας ἕκαστοι ἐσκίδναντ’ ἰέναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.2/canonical-url/"> 24.2 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σκίδνασθ’ ἐπὶ ἔργα ἕκαστος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:252" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.252/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 2.252 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐσκίδναντο ἑὰ πρὸς δώμαθ’ ἕκαστος</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:258" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:258/canonical-url/"> 258 </a>; of foam or spray, <span class="quote greek">ὑψόσε δ’ ἄχνη σκίδναται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:308" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.308/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 11.308 </a> ; of a cloud of dust, <span class="quote greek">ὕψι δ’ ἀέλλη σκίδναθ’ ὑπὸ νεφέων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:375" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.375/canonical-url/"> 16.375 </a> ; of a stream, <span class="quote greek">ἀνὰ κῆπον ἅπαντα σκίδναται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:7:130" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.130/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 7.130 </a> ; also <span class="quote greek">ὀδμὴ σκίδνατο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-grc1:278" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-grc1:278/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">h.Cer.</span> 278 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὂψ σκιδναμένη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 42 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σκιδναμένα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Simon.</span> 41 </a> codd.<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> </span> ( f.l. for <span class="ref greek">κιδν-</span> ); <span class="foreign greek">σκιδναμένης ἐν στήθεσιν ὀργῆς</span> f.l. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sapph.</span> 27 </span>; <span class="foreign greek">σκιδναμένης Δημήτερος</span>, i.e. at seedtime, in spring, Orac. ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:142" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.142/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.142 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἅμα ἡλίῳ σκιδναμένῳ</span> as the sun <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">began to spread his light</span>, i.e. soon after sunrise, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 8.23 </a>; in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> of an odour, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be dissipated, Loc.Hom.</span> <span class="bibl"> 2 </span>; of the distribution of <span class="foreign greek">τὸ πνεῦμα</span> through the system, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg027.perseus-grc1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg027.perseus-grc1:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Morb.Sacr.</span> 7 </a>; also of the pupils, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be dilated</span>, <span class="quote greek">αἱ κόραι σκίδνανται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg032:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg032:48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Int.</span> 48 </a> = <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg053:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg053:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Dieb.Judic.</span> 3 </a>; elsewh. rare in Prose, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003:55" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003:55/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sens.</span> 55 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003:56" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003:56/canonical-url/"> 56 </a>; <span class="quote greek">εὐωδία ἐκ πηγῆς -αμένη</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.941f </span> (not found in good Att., except compd. <span class="foreign greek">ἀποσκίδναμαι</span> in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:98" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.98/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.98 </a>).</div> </div><br><br>'}