ἀγρός
ἀγρός,
οῦ,
ὁ,
A). field, mostly in pl.,
fields, lands,
Il. 23.832 ,
Od. 4.757 ,
Pi. P. 4.149 , etc.; opp.
κῆποι, Theopomp. Hist.
89 ; sg.,
farm,
Od. 24.205 ; also in pl.,
X. HG 2.4.1 :—
tilled land, opp. fallow,
ἀγρὸς καὶ ἀργός, Ἀθηνᾶ 20.167 (Erythrae).
2). country, opp. town,
Od. 17.182 ,
E. Supp. 884 , etc.;
ἀγρὸν τὰν πόλιν ποιεῖς Epich. 169 ;
ἀγρῷ in the country,
Od. 11.188 ;
ἐπ’ ἀγροῦ in
the country,
1.190 ,
22.47 ;
ἐπ’ ἀγρὸῦ νόσφι πόληος 1.185 ; in pl.,
κατὰ πτόλιν ἠὲ κατ’ ἀγρούς 17.18 ;
ἐν οἴκοις ἢ ’ν ἀγροῖς S. OT 112 ;
ἐπ’ ἀγρῶν ib.
1049 ;
ἀγροῖσι Id. El. 313 ;
τὸν ἐξ ἀγρῶν Id. OT 1051 ;
τὰ ἐξ ἀγρῶν Th. 2.13 , cf.
14 ;
κατ’ ἀγρούς Cratin. 318 ,
Pl. Lg. 881c ;
οἰκεῖν ἐν ἀγρῷ Ar. Fr. 387.2 ;
τὰ ἐν ἀγρῷγιγνόμενα fruits,
X. Mem. 2.9.4 , cf.
An. 5.3.9 :—prov.,
οὐδὲν ἐξ ἀγροῦ λέγεις, ἀγροῦπλέως, i.e. boorish,
Suid.,
Hsch. —Rare in later Greek,
Ev.Marc. 15.21 ,
PAmh. 2.134.5 ,
POxy. 967 .[
ᾰ by nature, so always in Com., exc.
Ar. Av. 579 ,
Philem. 116 ;
ᾱγρόθεν in
Alc. Com.
19 is paratrag.] (Cf. Skt.
ájras 'plain', prob. fr.
aj 'drive' (cf.
ἄγω), i.e.
pasture.)
ShortDef
fields, lands
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀγρός
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αγρος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-942
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἀγρός</span>, <span class="itype greek">οῦ</span>, <span class="gen greek">ὁ</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">field</span>, mostly in pl., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fields, lands</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:832" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.832/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.832 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:757" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.757/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 4.757 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:149" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.149/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.149 </a>, etc.; opp. <span class="foreign greek">κῆποι</span>, Theopomp. Hist. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:89/canonical-url/"> 89 </a>; sg., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">farm</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:24:205" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.205/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 24.205 </a>; also in pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:4:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:4:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 2.4.1 </a>:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">tilled land</span>, opp. fallow, <span class="quote greek">ἀγρὸς καὶ ἀργός, Ἀθηνᾶ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:20:167" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:20.167/canonical-url/"> 20.167 </a> (Erythrae). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">country</span>, opp. town, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:17:182" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.182/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 17.182 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:884" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:884/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 884 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἀγρὸν τὰν πόλιν ποιεῖς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001:169" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001:169/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epich.</span> 169 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀγρῷ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in the country</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11:188" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.188/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 11.188 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐπ’ ἀγροῦ</span> in <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the country</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:190" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.190/canonical-url/"> 1.190 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:22:47" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.47/canonical-url/"> 22.47 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐπ’ ἀγρὸῦ νόσφι πόληος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:185" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.185/canonical-url/"> 1.185 </a> ; in pl., <span class="quote greek">κατὰ πτόλιν ἠὲ κατ’ ἀγρούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:17:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.18/canonical-url/"> 17.18 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐν οἴκοις ἢ ’ν ἀγροῖς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:112" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:112/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 112 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐπ’ ἀγρῶν</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1049" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1049/canonical-url/"> 1049 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀγροῖσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:313" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:313/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 313 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸν ἐξ ἀγρῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1051" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1051/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1051 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ ἐξ ἀγρῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.13 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14/canonical-url/"> 14 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κατ’ ἀγρούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:318" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:318/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cratin.</span> 318 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:881c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:881c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 881c </a>; <span class="quote greek">οἰκεῖν ἐν ἀγρῷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:387:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:387.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 387.2 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ἐν ἀγρῷγιγνόμενα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fruits</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:9:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:9:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 2.9.4 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:5:3:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:5:3:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 5.3.9 </a>:—prov., <span class="foreign greek">οὐδὲν ἐξ ἀγροῦ λέγεις, ἀγροῦπλέως</span>, i.e. boorish, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Suid.</span></span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span> </span>—Rare in later Greek, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg002.perseus-grc1:15:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg002.perseus-grc1:15.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Marc.</span> 15.21 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PAmh.</span> 2.134.5 </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">POxy.</span> 967 </span>.[<span class="pron greek">ᾰ</span> by nature, so always in Com., exc.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:579" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:579/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 579 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:116" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:116/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 116 </a>; <span class="itype greek">ᾱγρόθεν</span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> </span> Com.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:19/canonical-url/"> 19 </a> is paratrag.] (Cf. Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ájras</span> \'plain\', prob. fr. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">aj</span> \'drive\' (cf. <span class="foreign greek">ἄγω</span>), i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pasture.</span>)</div> </div><br><br>'}