σήπω
σήπω,
A. Ch. 995 ,
Pl. Ti. 84d , etc.: fut.
b). soak hides, δέρματα ς. Supp.Epigr. 3.18 (Athens, v B.C.).
2). metaph.,
corrupt, waste,
αἱ ἡσυχίαι σήπουσι καὶ ἀπολλύασι Pl. Tht. 153c ;
ς. τὰ τῆς πόλεως πράγματα D.H. 11.37 .
II). mostly in Pass. (pf.
σέσηπα being used in pass. sense,
Il. 2.135 ,
E. El. 319 ,(
κατα-)
Ar. Pl. 1035 ,(
ἀπο-)
X. An. 4.5.12 ), fut.
σᾰπήσομαι Gal. 7.397 ,(
κατα-)
Pl. Phd. 86b ,(
ἀπο-)
Hp. Prorrh. 2.1 : aor.
ἐσάπην [ᾰ]
Hes. Sc. 152 ,
Hdt. 2.41 ,
3.66 ,
Pl. Phd. 80d ;
σαπήῃ (
κατα-), Ep. subj. for
σαπῇ,
Il. 19.27 : pf.
σέσημμαι prob. in
POxy. 1449.51 (iii A.D.):—
rot, moulder, of dead bodies,
χρὼς σήπεται Il. 24.414 , cf.
19.27 ,
Hdt. 2.41 ;
περὶ ῥινοῖο σαπείσης Hes. Sc. 152 ; of wood,
δοῦρα σέσηπε Il. 2.135 ;
τριήρης ὑπὸ τερηδόνων σαπεῖσα Ar. Eq. 1308 .
3). of water, Id.
Aër. 8 ;
οἶνος .. σαπὲν ἐν ξύλῳ ὕδωρ Emp. 81 .
ShortDef
to make rotten
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
σήπω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
σηπω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-93844
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">σήπω</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:995" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:995/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 995 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:84d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:84d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 84d </a>, etc.: fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">σήψω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:275" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:275/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 275 </a> : aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἔσηψα </span>(<span class="etym greek">δι-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:9:62" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:9.62/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">NA</span> 9.62 </a>:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make rotten</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">putrid</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> </span>l.c.; of a serpent\'s poison, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> </span>l.c.; of the sting of the <span class="foreign greek">σήψ</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:16:40" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:16.40/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">NA</span> 16.40 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">soak</span> hides, <span class="foreign greek">δέρματα ς</span>. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.Epigr.</span> 3.18 </span> (Athens, v B.C.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">corrupt, waste</span>, <span class="quote greek">αἱ ἡσυχίαι σήπουσι καὶ ἀπολλύασι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:153c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:153c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 153c </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ς. τὰ τῆς πόλεως πράγματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:11:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:11.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 11.37 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> mostly in Pass. (pf. <span class="foreign greek">σέσηπα</span> being used in pass. sense, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:135" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.135/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 2.135 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:319" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:319/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 319 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">κατα-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1035" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1035/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 1035 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">ἀπο-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:5:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:5:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 4.5.12 </a>), fut. <span class="quote greek">σᾰπήσομαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 7.397 </span> ,(<span class="etym greek">κατα-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:86b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:86b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 86b </a>,(<span class="etym greek">ἀπο-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg016:2:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg016:2.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prorrh.</span> 2.1 </a>: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐσάπην [ᾰ</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:152" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:152/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sc.</span> 152 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.41 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:66" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.66/canonical-url/"> 3.66 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:80d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:80d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 80d </a>; <span class="foreign greek">σαπήῃ </span>(<span class="etym greek">κατα-</span>), Ep. subj. for <span class="foreign greek">σαπῇ</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 19.27 </a>: pf. <span class="foreign greek">σέσημμαι</span> prob. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">POxy.</span> 1449.51 </span> (iii A.D.):—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rot, moulder</span>, of dead bodies, <span class="quote greek">χρὼς σήπεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:414" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.414/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 24.414 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.27/canonical-url/"> 19.27 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.41 </a>; <span class="quote greek">περὶ ῥινοῖο σαπείσης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:152" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:152/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sc.</span> 152 </a> ; of wood, <span class="quote greek">δοῦρα σέσηπε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:135" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.135/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 2.135 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τριήρης ὑπὸ τερηδόνων σαπεῖσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1308" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1308/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 1308 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of live flesh, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mortify</span>, <span class="quote greek">ὁ μηρὸς ἐσάπη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:66" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.66/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.66 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σφακελίσαντος τοῦ μηροῦ καὶ σαπέντος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:136" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.136/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 6.136 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:80d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:80d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 80d </a>; <span class="quote greek">αἷμα σέσηπεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:319" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:319/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 319 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">promote coction</span> or formation of \'laudable\' pus, in Act., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg023:1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg023:1.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Morb.</span> 1.6 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg023:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg023:28/canonical-url/"> 28 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> of water, Id.<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Aër.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg023:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg023:8/canonical-url/"> 8 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οἶνος .. σαπὲν ἐν ξύλῳ ὕδωρ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:81" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:81/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 81 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> of the food rejected after digestion, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:381b:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:381b.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 381b12 </a>, al.; cf. <span class="quote greek">σηπτός, σῆψις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:11/canonical-url/"> 11 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="quote greek">ς. ὑπὸ τῆς ἡδονῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 23 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὁ πλοῦτος ὑμῶν σέσηπε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg020.perseus-grc1:5:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg020.perseus-grc1:5.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.Jac.</span> 5.2 </a> .</div> </div><br><br>'}