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LSJ

πρόμαστος
προμάτωρ
προμαχεῖα
προμαχέω
προμαχεών
προμαχητικός
προμαχίζω
προμαχιόνιον
προμάχομαι
προμαχόρμα
πρόμαχος
προμεθίημι
προμεθύσκομαι
προμείγνυμι
προμελαίνομαι
προμελετάω
Προμένειος
προμερίζω
προμεριμνάω
προμεσόζευξις
προμεσουράνημα
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πρόμαχος
πρόμᾰχ-ος, ον,
A). fighting before or in front: πρόμαχοι, champions, ἐν προμάχοισι φανέντα Il. 3.31 ; πρώτοισιν ἐνὶ π. μιγέντα Od. 18.379 , cf. Il. 4.354 ; προμάχων ἀν’ ὅμιλον Pi. I. 7(6).35 .
b). as Adj., π. δόρυ the champion spear, i.e. of Heracles (v. Sch.), S. Tr. 856 (lyr.).
2). fighting for, δόλεως, δόμων, A. Th. 419 (lyr.), 482 (lyr.); θεσμῶν IG 3.638 .
II). as a name of tutelary gods, Ἀθηνᾶ Alciphr. 3.51 , etc.; παρὰ προμάχῳ Παλλάδι IGl.c.; Ἠρακλῆς Paus. 9.11.4 ; Ἐρμῆς Id. 9.22.2 .
III). Subst., bastion, Procop. Aed. 5.4 .
IV). in Crete, cake made for a seven-days-old child, Hsch. -ών, later form of προμαχεών, LXX Je. 5.10 , al., Ph. Bel. 91.50 , J. BJ 5.4.2 , etc.


ShortDef

fighting before
Promachus

Debugging

Headword:
πρόμαχος
Headword (normalized):
πρόμαχος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
προμαχος
IDX:
87985
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-87986
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">πρόμᾰχ-ος</span>, <span class="itype greek">ον</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fighting before</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in front</span>: <span class="foreign greek">πρόμαχοι, </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">champions,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἐν προμάχοισι φανέντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 3.31 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πρώτοισιν ἐνὶ π. μιγέντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:379" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.379/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.379 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:354" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.354/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.354 </a>; <span class="quote greek">προμάχων ἀν’ ὅμιλον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:7(6).35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:7(6).35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">I.</span> 7(6).35 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> as Adj., <span class="foreign greek">π. δόρυ</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">champion</span> spear, i.e. of Heracles (v. Sch.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:856" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:856/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 856 </a> (lyr.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fighting for,</span> <span class="foreign greek">δόλεως, δόμων,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:419" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:419/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 419 </a>(lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:482" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:482/canonical-url/"> 482 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">θεσμῶν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 3.638 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> as a name of tutelary gods, <span class="quote greek">Ἀθηνᾶ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001:3:51" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001:3.51/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alciphr.</span> 3.51 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">παρὰ προμάχῳ Παλλάδι</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span>l.c.; <span class="quote greek">Ἠρακλῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:11:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:11:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 9.11.4 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Ἐρμῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:22:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:22:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 9.22.2 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> Subst., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bastion,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4029.tlg003:5:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4029.tlg003:5.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Procop.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aed.</span> 5.4 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> in Crete, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cake</span> made for a seven-days-old child, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span> </span> <span class="foreign greek">-ών,</span> later form of <span class="foreign greek">προμαχεών,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg049:5:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg049:5.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Je.</span> 5.10 </a>, al., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1599.tlg001:91:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1599.tlg001:91.50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Bel.</span> 91.50 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg004.perseus-grc1:5:4:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg004.perseus-grc1:5:4:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BJ</span> 5.4.2 </a>, etc.</div> </div><br><br>'}