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LSJ

ποτανός
ποτάομαι
ποταπός
ποταποφωνέω
ποταρός
ποταρχέω
ποτὰς
ποταυδάω
ποταυλέω
ποταῷος
πότε
Ποτείδαια
Ποτειδάν
Ποτειδάνιον
ποτεῖδον
ποτεκλεπτόμαν
ποτένθῃς
ποτεξορκίζω
ποτέομαι
ποτέος
ποτερίσδω
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πότε
πότε, Ion. κότε, Dor. πόκα Theoc. 4.7 , al.:—interrog. Particle used in direct and indirect questions,
A). when? at what time? Il. 19.227 , Od. 4.642 ; πότ’ εἰ μὴ νῦν ..; A. Th. 101 (lyr.), cf. Ch. 394 (lyr.); πότ’ ἆρα; = πότε with ἆρα 1.4 or 11 , E. Ion 563 ; πότε δή; A. Ch. 720 (lyr.); ἐς πότε λήξει; S. Aj. 1185 (lyr.); ἐκ πότε .. ἤρξασθε SIG 832.9 (Astypalaea, ii A. D.).
II). indef. ποτε ( Att., also Arc. in οὔποτε IG 5(2).343.48 , 66 (Orchom., iv B. C.), οὔτε ποτέ Tab.Defix. in Philol. 59.201 , and Cypr. in μήποτε Inscr.Cypr. 144H. ), Ion. κοτε, Dor. ποκα, Aeol. ποτα Sapph. 1.5 , enclit. Particle:
1). at some time or other, at some time, τάχ’ ἄν ποτε θυμὸν ὀλέσσῃ Il. 1.205 , cf. Od. 2.76 , etc.; π. καὶ ἄλλοτε at certain other times, X. An. 6.4.12 , Arist. Po. 1451a9 , Luc. Herm. 24 .
2). in hypoth. clauses, questions, etc., at any time, ever, S. Aj. 755 , 1133 ; εἴ κοτε Call. Aet.Oxy. 2080.69 ; cf. εἴ ποτε: also with relatives (cf. δήποτε) , Ζεὺς ὅστις ποτ’ ἐστίν A. Ag. 160 (lyr.), etc.; ὅποι ποτέ, ὅπου π., etc., S. Ph. 780 , Aj. 194 (lyr.), etc.; after πω, πη, v. πώποτε, πήποκα : very freq. with negatives, οὔτε ποτ’ .. Il. 1.226 ; οὐδέ ποτ’ Hes. Th. 759 ; οὐδέν ποτ’ ἄλλο A. Ch. 16 ; οὐδεὶς ἐρεῖ ποθ’ S. Aj. 481 ; οὐκ ἂν δή ποτε Il. 19.271 , etc.; τοῦτο μὴ δόξῃς ποτέ S. Ant. 762 , cf. 648 , 750 , etc.; cf. οὔποτε, μήποτε, οὐδέποτε, μηδέποτε, οὐπώποτε, μηπώποτε.
3). in correl. clauses it stands first, with accent, ποτὲ μὲν .. , ποτὲ δὲ .. at one time .. , at another .. , Pl. Tht. 170c (s. v. l.), Plb. 4.38.6 , etc.; ποτὲ μὲν .. , αὖθις δὲ .. Pl. R. 560a ; ποτὲ .. , τοτὲ δ’ οὔ Id. Tht. 192d ; ποτ’ εἶχε .. , εἶτά γε νῦν D. 36.50 ; ποτὲ μὲν .. νῦν δέ Luc. DMort. 11.1 ; ποτὲ δὲ .. , without any preceding Part., Thphr. Char. 9.7 (dub.).
III). of some unknown point of time,
1). in ref. to the past, once, ὅν ποτ’ Ἀθήνη θρέψε Il. 2.547 , etc.; οὕς ποτ’ ἀπ’ Αἰνείαν ἑλόμην, of the day before, 8.108 (v. Sch.), cf. 14.45 ; ἤδη π. 1.260 , S. Aj. 1142 , Ar. Nu. 346 , Ra. 931 ; ποτ’ ἤδη A. Eu. 50 ; πρόσθε πού ποτ’ S. OC 1549 ; χρόνῳ ποτ’ Id. Ant. 303 ; esp. in telling a story, once upon a time, οὕτω ποτ’ ἦν μῦς καὶ γαλῆ Ar. V. 1182 , cf. Pl. Phdr. 237b : with historic pres., S. OT 715 , E. El. 416 , Ba. 2 : with a Subst., εἰς τήν π. φιλίαν And. 3.22 ; τυράννου .. πάλαι π. S. OT 1043 , cf. Ph. 677 (lyr.), Tr. 555 .
b). at length, μόγις δή κοτε εἶπε Hdt. 1.116 ; μόγις οὖν π. Pl. Prt. 314e , etc.; ὀψὲ γοῦν π. Hierocl. in CA 27p.484M.
2). in ref. to the future, at some time, καί π. τοι .. παρέσσεται .. δῶρα Il. 1.213 , cf. 240 , S. OC 386 , Ant. 912 , etc.: also to denote earnest expectation, at length, εὔχεταί π. οἶκον ἰδεῖν Pi. P. 4.293 ; ἔμελλον ἄρα παύσειν π. Ar. Ra. 268 ; esp. with imper., μέθες π. dimitte tandem aliquando, S. Ph. 816 ; τείσασθ’, ἀλλὰ τῷ χρόνῳ π. ib. 1041 , etc.; ὀψέ π. Jul. Or. 1.31d .
3). with intensive force, in questions, τίς ποτε; who in the world? τίνες ποτ’ ἐστέ; A. Eu. 408 , cf. S. Ph. 220 , etc.; τί ποτ’ ἐστὶ τοῦτο τὸ πάθος what it can possibly be, Pl. Tht. 187d ; οὐκ ἐξερεῖς ποτε; S. OT 335 , cf. 754 , Aj. 1290 , etc.; to strengthen ἀεί, ἀεί ποτε from all time, always in the past, ἀεί ποτε ζῇ ταῦτα Id. Ant. 456 , cf. Aj. 320 , Th. 6.82 , al., D.C. 42.5 ; ἀεὶ δή π. Th. 1.13 , 8.73 .


ShortDef

when? at what time?

Debugging

Headword:
πότε
Headword (normalized):
πότε
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ποτε
IDX:
85964
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-85965
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">πότε</span>, Ion. <span class="orth greek">κότε</span>, Dor. <span class="orth greek">πόκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 4.7 </a>, al.:—interrog. Particle used in direct and indirect questions, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">when? at what time?</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:227" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.227/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 19.227 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:642" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.642/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 4.642 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πότ’ εἰ μὴ νῦν ..;</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:101" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:101/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 101 </a> (lyr.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:394" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:394/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 394 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">πότ’ ἆρα;</span> = <span class="ref greek">πότε</span> with <span class="quote greek">ἆρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1.4/canonical-url/"> 1.4 </a> or <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> 11 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:563" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:563/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 563 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πότε δή;</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:720" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:720/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 720 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ἐς πότε λήξει;</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1185" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1185/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1185 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ἐκ πότε .. ἤρξασθε</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 832.9 </span> (Astypalaea, ii A. D.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> indef. <span class="orth greek">ποτε</span> ( Att., also <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arc.</span> </span> in <span class="quote greek">οὔποτε</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 5(2).343.48 </span> ,<span class="bibl"> 66 </span> (Orchom., iv B. C.), <span class="foreign greek">οὔτε ποτέ</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tab.Defix.</span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Philol.</span> 59.201 </span>, and <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cypr.</span> </span> in <span class="quote greek">μήποτε</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Inscr.Cypr.</span> 144H. </span> ), Ion. <span class="orth greek">κοτε</span>, Dor. <span class="orth greek">ποκα</span>, Aeol. <span class="orth greek">ποτα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sapph.</span> 1.5 </span>, enclit. Particle: </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at some time</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">other, at some time,</span> <span class="quote greek">τάχ’ ἄν ποτε θυμὸν ὀλέσσῃ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:205" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.205/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.205 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:76" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.76/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 2.76 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">π. καὶ ἄλλοτε</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at certain</span> other <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">times,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:4:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:4:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 6.4.12 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034.perseus-grc1:1451a:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034.perseus-grc1:1451a.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Po.</span> 1451a9 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg063:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg063:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Herm.</span> 24 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in hypoth. clauses, questions, etc., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at any time, ever,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:755" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:755/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 755 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1133" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1133/canonical-url/"> 1133 </a>; <span class="quote greek">εἴ κοτε</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aet.Oxy.</span> 2080.69 </span> ; cf. <span class="foreign greek">εἴ ποτε</span>: also with relatives (cf. <span class="foreign greek">δήποτε</span>) <span class="quote greek">, Ζεὺς ὅστις ποτ’ ἐστίν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:160" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:160/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 160 </a> (lyr.), etc.; <span class="foreign greek">ὅποι ποτέ, ὅπου π.,</span> etc., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:780" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:780/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 780 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:194" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:194/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 194 </a> (lyr.), etc.; after <span class="itype greek">πω</span>, <span class="itype greek">πη</span>, v. <span class="ref greek">πώποτε, πήποκα</span> : very freq. with negatives, <span class="foreign greek">οὔτε ποτ’</span> .. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:226" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.226/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.226 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὐδέ ποτ’</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:759" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:759/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 759 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὐδέν ποτ’ ἄλλο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 16 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὐδεὶς ἐρεῖ ποθ’</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:481" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:481/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 481 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὐκ ἂν δή ποτε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:271" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.271/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 19.271 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">τοῦτο μὴ δόξῃς ποτέ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:762" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:762/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 762 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:648" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:648/canonical-url/"> 648 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:750" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:750/canonical-url/"> 750 </a>, etc.; cf. <span class="foreign greek">οὔποτε, μήποτε, οὐδέποτε, μηδέποτε, οὐπώποτε, μηπώποτε.</span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> in correl. clauses it stands first, with accent, <span class="quote greek">ποτὲ μὲν .. , ποτὲ δὲ ..</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at one time .. , at another .. ,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:170c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:170c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 170c </a> (s. v. l.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:38:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:38:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 4.38.6 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ποτὲ μὲν .. , αὖθις δὲ ..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:560a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:560a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 560a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ποτὲ .. , τοτὲ δ’ οὔ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:192d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:192d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 192d </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ποτ’ εἶχε .. , εἶτά γε νῦν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg036.perseus-grc1:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg036.perseus-grc1:50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 36.50 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ποτὲ μὲν .. νῦν δέ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg066:11:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg066:11.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">DMort.</span> 11.1 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ποτὲ δὲ .. ,</span> without any preceding Part., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009:9:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009:9.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Char.</span> 9.7 </a> (dub.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> of some unknown point of time, </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> in ref. to the past, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once,</span> <span class="quote greek">ὅν ποτ’ Ἀθήνη θρέψε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:547" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.547/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 2.547 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">οὕς ποτ’ ἀπ’ Αἰνείαν ἑλόμην,</span> of the day before, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:108" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.108/canonical-url/"> 8.108 </a> (v. Sch.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.45/canonical-url/"> 14.45 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἤδη π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:260" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.260/canonical-url/"> 1.260 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1142" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1142/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1142 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:346" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:346/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 346 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:931" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:931/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 931 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ποτ’ ἤδη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 50 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πρόσθε πού ποτ’</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1549" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1549/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1549 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χρόνῳ ποτ’</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:303" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:303/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 303 </a> ; esp. in telling a story, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once upon a time,</span> <span class="quote greek">οὕτω ποτ’ ἦν μῦς καὶ γαλῆ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1182" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1182/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1182 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:237b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:237b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 237b </a>: with historic pres., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:715" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:715/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 715 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:416" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:416/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 416 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 2 </a>: with a Subst., <span class="quote greek">εἰς τήν π. φιλίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg003.perseus-grc1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg003.perseus-grc1:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 3.22 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τυράννου .. πάλαι π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1043" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1043/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1043 </a> , cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:677" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:677/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 677 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:555" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:555/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 555 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at length,</span> <span class="quote greek">μόγις δή κοτε εἶπε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:116" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.116/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.116 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μόγις οὖν π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:314e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:314e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 314e </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">ὀψὲ γοῦν π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2571.tlg001:27p.484M" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2571.tlg001:27p.484M/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hierocl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">in CA</span> 27p.484M. </a> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in ref. to the future, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at some time,</span> <span class="quote greek">καί π. τοι .. παρέσσεται .. δῶρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:213" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.213/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.213 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:240" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:240/canonical-url/"> 240 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:386" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:386/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 386 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:912" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:912/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 912 </a>, etc.: also to denote earnest expectation, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at length,</span> <span class="quote greek">εὔχεταί π. οἶκον ἰδεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:293" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.293/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.293 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔμελλον ἄρα παύσειν π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:268" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:268/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 268 </a> ; esp. with imper., <span class="quote greek">μέθες π.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">dimitte tandem aliquando,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:816" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:816/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 816 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τείσασθ’, ἀλλὰ τῷ χρόνῳ π.</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1041" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1041/canonical-url/"> 1041 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ὀψέ π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:1:31d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:1.31d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jul.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 1.31d </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> with intensive force, in questions, <span class="foreign greek">τίς ποτε;</span> who <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in the world?</span> <span class="quote greek">τίνες ποτ’ ἐστέ;</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:408" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:408/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 408 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:220" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:220/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 220 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">τί ποτ’ ἐστὶ τοῦτο τὸ πάθος</span> what it can <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">possibly</span> be, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:187d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:187d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 187d </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὐκ ἐξερεῖς ποτε;</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:335" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:335/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 335 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:754" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:754/canonical-url/"> 754 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1290" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1290/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1290 </a>, etc.; to strengthen <span class="foreign greek">ἀεί, ἀεί ποτε</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">from all time, always in the past,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἀεί ποτε ζῇ ταῦτα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:456" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:456/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 456 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:320" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:320/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 320 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:82" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.82/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.82 </a>, al., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:42:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:42.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.C.</span> 42.5 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀεὶ δή π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.13 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:73" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.73/canonical-url/"> 8.73 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}