πολεμέω
πολεμέω, Ion. Iterat.
A). πολεμέεσκε Acus. 22J. : fut.
-ήσω X. An. 2.6.5 : pf.
πεπολέμηκα Arist. Rh. 1396a11 ,
Ephipp. 9 :— Med., aor.
ἐπολεμησάμην (
κατ-)
Plb. 11.31.6 :— Pass.,
πολεμηθήσομαι Id. 2.41.14 , etc.;
πολεμήσομαι in pass. sense,
Th. 1.68 ,
8.43 ,
D. 23.110 : aor.
ἐπολεμήθην Th. 5.26 : pf.
πεπολέμημαι (
κατα-)
Id. 6.16 :(
πόλεμος):—
to be at war or
make war, Id. 1.140 , etc.;
ἀφ’ ἡσυχίας πολεμῆσαι ib.
124 ; opp.
εἰρήνην ἄγειν, Id. 5.76 ;
τινι with one,
Hdt. 6.37 ,
IG 22.236.19 , etc.;
πολεμοῦσαι πρὸς ἀλλήλας πόλεις X. Vect. 5.8 , cf.
Pl. Lg. 686b ,
SIG 182.12 (Argos, iv B.C.), etc.;
μετά τινος or
σύν τινι in conjunction with .. ,
X. HG 7.1.27 ,
An. 2.6.5 ;
περὶ τῆς ἀρχῆς π. Hdt. 6.98 .
II). later c. acc.,
make war upon, τὴν πόλιν Din. 1.36 codd.;
τὰς Ἀθήνας D.S. 4.61 , cf.
13.84 ,
14.37 ,
LXX 1 Ma. 5.30 , etc.;
τὰς Συρακούσας Plb. 1.15.10 , etc.: metaph.,
τὰς σταφυλάς Alciphr. 3.22 :— Pass., also in early writers,
have war made upon one,
to be treated as enemies, Th. 1.37 ,
X. HG 7.4.20 ;
ὑπό τινων Isoc. 5.49 ;
καὶ αὐτοὶ .. ἐκ πολλοῦ πολεμούμενοι D. 18.43 ;
αὐτὸς μὲν πολεμεῖν ὑμῖν, ὑφ’ ὑμῶν δὲ μὴ πολεμεῖσθαι Id. 9.9 ;
-ηθείσης τῆς χώρας OGI 748.8 (Cyzicus, iii B.C.).
ShortDef
to be at war
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
πολεμέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πολεμεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-84404
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">πολεμέω</span>, Ion. Iterat. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">πολεμέεσκε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0392.tlg001:22J" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0392.tlg001:22J/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Acus.</span> 22J. </a> : fut. <span class="quote greek">-ήσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:6:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:6:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 2.6.5 </a> : pf. <span class="quote greek">πεπολέμηκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1396a:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1396a.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1396a11 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0450.tlg001:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0450.tlg001:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ephipp.</span> 9 </a>:— Med., aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπολεμησάμην </span>(<span class="etym greek">κατ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:31:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:31:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 11.31.6 </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">πολεμηθήσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:41:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:41:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.41.14 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">πολεμήσομαι</span> in pass. sense, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.68/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.68 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:43" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.43/canonical-url/"> 8.43 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc1:110" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc1:110/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 23.110 </a>: aor. <span class="quote greek">ἐπολεμήθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 5.26 </a> : pf. <span class="foreign greek">πεπολέμημαι </span>(<span class="etym greek">κατα-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 6.16 </a>:(<span class="etym greek">πόλεμος</span>):— <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be at war</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make war,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:140" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.140/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.140 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">ἀφ’ ἡσυχίας πολεμῆσαι</span> ib. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:124" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:124/canonical-url/"> 124 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">εἰρήνην ἄγειν,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:76" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.76/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 5.76 </a>; <span class="itype greek">τινι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">with</span> one, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.37 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.236.19 </span>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">πολεμοῦσαι πρὸς ἀλλήλας πόλεις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg011.perseus-grc1:5:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg011.perseus-grc1:5.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vect.</span> 5.8 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:686b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:686b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 686b </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 182.12 </span> (Argos, iv B.C.), etc.; <span class="foreign greek">μετά τινος</span> or <span class="foreign greek">σύν τινι</span> in conjunction with .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 7.1.27 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:6:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:6:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 2.6.5 </a>; <span class="quote greek">περὶ τῆς ἀρχῆς π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:98" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.98/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.98 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fight, do battle,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἀπὸ τῶν ἵππων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:350a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:350a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 350a </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀπὸ [καμήλων</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:7:1:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:7:1:49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 7.1.49 </a>; but <span class="foreign greek">ἀφ’ ὅτου πολεμήσωμεν</span> what <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">our means of war are,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg003.perseus-grc1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg003.perseus-grc1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 3.16 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">quarrel, wrangle with</span> one, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:3:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:3:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 1.3.11 </a>; <span class="quote greek">π. χρείᾳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:191" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:191/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 191 </a> (anap.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1386" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1386/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 1386 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τισὶν ὑπέρ τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.31 </a> : metaph. of disease, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 1.103 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> later c. acc., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make war upon,</span> <span class="quote greek">τὴν πόλιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg001:1:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg001:1.36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Din.</span> 1.36 </a> codd.; <span class="quote greek">τὰς Ἀθήνας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:4:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:4.61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 4.61 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:13:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:13.84/canonical-url/"> 13.84 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:14:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:14.37/canonical-url/"> 14.37 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg023:5:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg023:5.30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ma.</span> 5.30 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τὰς Συρακούσας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:15:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:15:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 1.15.10 </a> , etc.: metaph., <span class="quote greek">τὰς σταφυλάς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001:3:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001:3.22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alciphr.</span> 3.22 </a> :— Pass., also in early writers, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">have war made upon</span> one, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be treated as enemies,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.37 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:4:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:4:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 7.4.20 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὑπό τινων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc1:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc1:49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 5.49 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">καὶ αὐτοὶ .. ἐκ πολλοῦ πολεμούμενοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:43" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:43/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.43 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">αὐτὸς μὲν πολεμεῖν ὑμῖν, ὑφ’ ὑμῶν δὲ μὴ πολεμεῖσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg009.perseus-grc1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg009.perseus-grc1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 9.9 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">-ηθείσης τῆς χώρας</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 748.8 </span> (Cyzicus, iii B.C.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c. acc. cogn., <span class="quote greek">πόλεμον π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:551d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:551d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 551d </a> , Arist.l.c., etc.:— Pass., [ <span class="quote greek">πολέμους] τοὺς ἐπὶ Θησέως πολεμηθέντας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:5:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:5:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 3.5.10 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κατὰ θάλατταν ὁ π. ἐπολεμεῖτο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.1.1 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:600a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:600a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 600a </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὅσα ἐπολεμήθη</span> whatever <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hostilities took place,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 4.1.1 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὰ περὶ Πύλον κατὰ κράτος ἐπολεμεῖτο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.23 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.6/canonical-url/"> 3.6 </a>.—The form used by Poets is <span class="foreign greek">πολεμίζω.</span> </div> </div><br><br>'}