πλύνω
πλύνω [ῡ], Ep. impf.
A). πλύνεσκον Il. 22.155 : fut.
πλῠνῶ Ar. Th. 248 ,
D. 39.11 ; Ion. and Ep.
πλῠνέω Od. 6.31 ,
59 : aor.
ἔπλῡνα, Ep.
πλῦνα Od. 6.93 ,(
ἐκ-, περι-)
Ar. Pl. 1062 ,
D. 54.9 :— Med., fut.
πλῠνοῦμαι LXX Nu. 31.24 (
ἐκ-πλυνεῖται in pass. sense,
Ar. Pl. 1064 ): aor. part.
πλυνάμενος LXX Le. 13.6 ,(
ἐκ-)
Hdt. 4.73 :— Pass., fut.
πλῠθήσομαι (
πλυνθ- Hsch. )
Com.Adesp. 715 : aor.
ἐπλύθην [ῠ], 3 sg. subj.
πλυθῇ Thphr. HP 3.15.4 ; part.
πλυθέν Dsc. 2.76.18 ,
πλυθείσης Porph. VP 34 : pf.
πέπλῠμαι Hp. Acut.(Sp.)
65 ,
Theoc. 1.150 ,(
κατα-)
Aeschin. 3.178 ; part.
πεπλυμένος PCair.Zen. 92 (iii B. C.):—
wash, clean, prop. of linen. clothes, etc. (opp.
λούομαι bathe, νίζω wash the hands or
feet),
εἵματα πλύνεσκον Il. 22.155 ;
ἴομεν πλυνέουσαι Od. 6.31 ;
πλῦνάν τε (sc.
εἵματα)
κάθηράν τε ῥύπα πάντα ib.
93 ;
π. κῴδια Ar. Pl. 166 ;
τὸ ἑαυτοῦ ἱμάτιον Pl. Chrm. 161e ;
τὰς κοιλίας Ar. Eq. 160 ;
ἄμμον Thphr. Lap. 58 ;
ἐάν τις ἢ λόηται ἢ πλύνει τι ἐν ταῖς κρήναις IG 12(5).569.5 (Ceos, iii B. C.);
στολήν LXX Ge. 49.11 :— Pass.,
σησάμου πεπλυμένου PCair.Zen. 562.19 (iii B. C.);
σκίλλης πλυθείσης Porph.l.c.
b). metaph.,
πέπλυται τὸ πρᾶγμα the thing
is washed to pieces, i. e.
worn out, Sosip. 1.3 : hence
τὸ πεπατημένον καὶ πεπλυμένον threadbare, hackneyed, Longin. Rh. p.190H. II). as a slang term,
πλύνειν τινά '
give him
a dressing', abuse, κἀκυκλοβόρει κἄπλυνε Ar. Ach. 381 ;
ἀλλήλους πλυνοῦμεν D. 39.11 ;
πλύνοντες αὑτοὺς τἀπόρρητα Id. 58.40 ;
τὸν πατέρα καὶ σὲ τούς τε σοὺς ἐγὼ πλυνῶ Men. 608 ;
τοὺς κρείσσονας D.C. 46.4 : c. dat. modi,
τὸν τάριχον τουτονὶ πλύνων ἅπασιν ὅσα σύνοιδ’ αὐτῷ κακά Ar. Fr. 200 : c. dupl.acc.,
πλυνεῖ τε τὰ κακὰ τῶν κακῶν ὑμᾶς Diocl.Com. 2 .(
πλῠ-ν-ψω cogn. with
πλἑv)-ω, also with Lith.
pláuti 'bathe', OSlav.
pluti 'flow', 'sail'.)
ShortDef
to wash, clean
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
πλύνω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πλυνω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-84002
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">πλύνω</span> <span class="foreign greek">[ῡ</span>], Ep. impf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">πλύνεσκον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:155" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.155/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 22.155 </a> : fut. <span class="quote greek">πλῠνῶ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:248" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:248/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 248 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg039.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg039.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 39.11 </a>; Ion. and Ep. <span class="quote greek">πλῠνέω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:6:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 6.31 </a> ,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:59/canonical-url/"> 59 </a>: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἔπλῡνα,</span> Ep. <span class="quote greek">πλῦνα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:6:93" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.93/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 6.93 </a> ,(<span class="etym greek">ἐκ-, περι-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1062" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1062/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 1062 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg054.perseus-grc1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg054.perseus-grc1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 54.9 </a>:— Med., fut. <span class="quote greek">πλῠνοῦμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg004:31:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg004:31.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 31.24 </a> (<span class="foreign greek">ἐκ-πλυνεῖται</span> in pass. sense, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1064" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1064/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 1064 </a>): aor. part. <span class="quote greek">πλυνάμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg003:13:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg003:13.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Le.</span> 13.6 </a> ,(<span class="etym greek">ἐκ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:73" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.73/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.73 </a>:— Pass., fut. <span class="foreign greek">πλῠθήσομαι </span>( <span class="quote greek">πλυνθ-</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span> </span> ) <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Com.Adesp.</span> 715 </span>: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπλύθην [ῠ</span>], 3 sg. subj. <span class="quote greek">πλυθῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:3:15:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:3:15:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 3.15.4 </a> ; part. <span class="quote greek">πλυθέν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> 2.76.18 </span> , <span class="quote greek">πλυθείσης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg002:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg002:34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Porph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VP</span> 34 </a> : pf. <span class="quote greek">πέπλῠμαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Acut.(Sp.</span>)<span class="bibl"> 65 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:150" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.150/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 1.150 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">κατα-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc1:178" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc1:178/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 3.178 </a>; part. <span class="quote greek">πεπλυμένος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PCair.Zen.</span> 92 </span> (iii B. C.):—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wash, clean,</span> prop. of linen. clothes, etc. (opp. <span class="foreign greek">λούομαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bathe,</span> <span class="foreign greek">νίζω</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wash the hands</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">feet</span>), <span class="quote greek">εἵματα πλύνεσκον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:155" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.155/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 22.155 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἴομεν πλυνέουσαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:6:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 6.31 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πλῦνάν τε</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">εἵματα</span>)<span class="foreign greek"> κάθηράν τε ῥύπα πάντα</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:93" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:93/canonical-url/"> 93 </a>; <span class="quote greek">π. κῴδια</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:166" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:166/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 166 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ ἑαυτοῦ ἱμάτιον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg018:161e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg018:161e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Chrm.</span> 161e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰς κοιλίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:160" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:160/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 160 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἄμμον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg004:58" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg004:58/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lap.</span> 58 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐάν τις ἢ λόηται ἢ πλύνει τι ἐν ταῖς κρήναις</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 12(5).569.5 </span> (Ceos, iii B. C.); <span class="quote greek">στολήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg001:49:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg001:49.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ge.</span> 49.11 </a> :— Pass., <span class="quote greek">σησάμου πεπλυμένου</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PCair.Zen.</span> 562.19 </span> (iii B. C.); <span class="foreign greek">σκίλλης πλυθείσης</span> Porph.l.c. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">πέπλυται τὸ πρᾶγμα</span> the thing <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">is washed to pieces,</span> i. e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">worn out,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0504.tlg001:1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0504.tlg001:1.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sosip.</span> 1.3 </a>: hence <span class="quote greek">τὸ πεπατημένον καὶ πεπλυμένον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">threadbare, hackneyed,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2178.tlg001:p.190H" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2178.tlg001:p.190H/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Longin.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> p.190H. </a> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> as a slang term, <span class="foreign greek">πλύνειν τινά</span> \'<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">give</span> him <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a dressing\', abuse,</span> <span class="quote greek">κἀκυκλοβόρει κἄπλυνε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:381" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:381/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 381 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀλλήλους πλυνοῦμεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg039.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg039.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 39.11 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πλύνοντες αὑτοὺς τἀπόρρητα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg058.perseus-grc1:40" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg058.perseus-grc1:40/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 58.40 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸν πατέρα καὶ σὲ τούς τε σοὺς ἐγὼ πλυνῶ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:608" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:608/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 608 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοὺς κρείσσονας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:46:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:46.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.C.</span> 46.4 </a> : c. dat. modi, <span class="quote greek">τὸν τάριχον τουτονὶ πλύνων ἅπασιν ὅσα σύνοιδ’ αὐτῷ κακά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:200" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:200/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 200 </a> : c. dupl.acc., <span class="quote greek">πλυνεῖ τε τὰ κακὰ τῶν κακῶν ὑμᾶς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0443.tlg001:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0443.tlg001:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diocl.Com.</span> 2 </a> .(<span class="foreign greek">πλῠ-ν-ψω</span> cogn. with <span class="foreign greek">πλἑv)-ω,</span> also with Lith. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pláuti</span> \'bathe\', OSlav. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pluti</span> \'flow\', \'sail\'.)</div> </div><br><br>'}