πλέω
πλέω, Ep.
πλείω Od. 15.34 ,
16.368 : Ep. impf.
A). ἀπ-έπλειον 8.501 : also Ep. and Ion.
πλώω (v. infr.): Att. contr. imper.
πλεῖ E. Tr. 102 (anap.): fut.
πλεύσομαι Od. 12.25 ,
Il. 11.22 (
ἀνα-),
Hdt. 2.29 ,
Th. 6.104 , etc.; later
πλευσοῦμαι SIG 402.27 (Chios, iii B. C.), found in codd. of
Th. 1.143 ,
8.1 ,(
ἐπες-)
Id. 4.13 ,(
συνεκ-)
Lys. 13.25 ,(
ἀπο-)
Pl. Hp.Ma. 370d ,
371b ,(
συμ-)
Isoc. 17.19 , etc.; Dor.
πλευσοῦμαι Theoc. 14.55 ; but 3 pl.
πλεύσονται GDI 5120 B 11 ,
13 (Crete, iii B. C.);
πλεύσω Philem. 116 (S.V.l.),
Plb. 2.12.3 ,
AP 11.162 (
Nicarch.),
245 (
Lucill.),
OGI 572.30 (Lycia, ii/iii A.D.), etc.: aor. 1
ἔπλευσα A. Ag. 691 (lyr.), etc.: pf.
πέπλευκα S. Ph. 404 , etc.:— Pass., fut.
πλευσθήσομαι (
περι-)
Arr. An. 5.26.2 : aor.
ἐπλεύσθην ib.
6.28.6 ,
Babr. 71.3 : pf.
πέπλευσμαι X. Cyr. 6.1.16 ,
D. 56.12 :
Hom. uses only pres., impf., and fut.
πλεύσομαι (v. supr.).—Of the Ion.
πλώω,
Hom. uses opt.
πλώοιεν Od. 5.240 , part.
ἐπι-πλώων ib.
284 ,
πλώων h.Hom. 22.7 : impf.
πλῶον Il. 21.302 ; also shortd. aor.
ἔπλων, part.
πλώς, in the compds.
ἀπ-έπλω, ἐπ-έπλως, part.
ἐπιπλώς, παρέπλω; and
Hes. has
ἐπ-έπλων; the pres., impf., and fut. forms occur as vv.ll. in
Hdt., inf.
πλώειν 4.156 , part.
πλωούσας 8.10 ,
22 ,
42 : impf.
ἔπλωον ib.
41 ; Iterat.
πλώεσκον Q.S. 14.656 : fut.
πλώσομαι (
ἀπο-)
Hdt. 8.5 (
πλώσω Lyc. 1044 ); but the aor. 1 forms are read in
Hdt.,
ἔπλωσα 4.148 ; inf.
πλῶσαι 1.24 ; part.
πλώσας 4.156 ,
8.49 (also once in
Hom. in compd.
ἐπι-πλώσας Il. 3.47 ): pf.
παρα-πέπλωκα Hdt. 4.99 ;
πέπλωκα occurs
E. Hel. 532 ,
Ar. Th. 878 (paratrag.).—Only
εε and
εει are contracted in Att.(
πλέει is f.l. in
Th. 4.28 , and
πλέετε v.l. in
X. An. 7.6.37 ).[
Hom. uses
πλέων as monosyll.,
πλέων ἐπὶ οἴνοπα πόντον Od. 1.183 ]:—
sail, go by sea, Λακεδαίμονος ἐξ ἐρατεινῆς Il. 3.444 ;
Ἰλιόθεν 14.251 ;
ἐπὶ Κέρκυραν Th. 1.53 ;
εὐθὺ Λέσβου X. HG 1.2.11 ;
π. ἐπὶ [σῖτον] to fetch it,
Id. Oec. 20.27 ;
ἐπί τι IG 12.105.9 ;
μετὰ [νάκος]
Pi. P. 4.69 ;
εἰς Ἐρέτριαν ἐπ’ ἄνδρας Pl. Mx. 240b ; more fully,
ἐνὶ πόντῳ νηῒ θοῇ πλείοντες Od. 16.368 ;
νηῒ .. πλέων ἐπὶ οἴνοπα πόντον Il. 7.88 ;
πλέεν .. ποντοπορεύων Od. 5.278 ;
ἐν τῇ νηΐ Pl. R. 341d ;
ἐν τῇ θαλάττῃ ib.
346b ;
ἐπλέομεν βορέῃ ἀνέμῳ Od. 14.253 ;
αὔρᾳ A. Ag. 691 (lyr.): c. acc. cogn.,
πλεῖθ’ ὑγρὰ κέλευθα sail the watery ways,
Od. 3.71 ;
πλεῖν τὴν θάλατταν And. 1.137 ,
Lys. 6.19 ,
Isoc. 8.20 ,
Antiph. 100 :— Pass.,
τὸ πεπλευσμένον [πέλαγος]
X. Cyr. 6.1.16 , cf.
Babr. 71.3 ;
πλεῖται ἡ θάλασσα Muson. Fr. 18 B
p.104 H.; also
π. στόλον τόνδε S. Ph. 1038 ;
τοῦ πλοῦ τοῦ πεπλευσμένου D. 56.12 : metaph.,
πλεῖν ὑφειμένῃ δοκεῖ, cf.
ὑφίημι 111 : prov.,
ὁ μὴ πεπλευκὼς οὐδὲν ἑόρακεν κακόν Posidipp. 22 ;
ἐπὶ γῆς μὴ πλεῖν when on land do not
be at sea, i.e. avoid the hazards of tax-farming, etc.,
Pythag. ap.
Clem.Al. Strom. 5.5.28 .
2). of other things,
swim, float, τεύχεα καλὰ .. πλῶον καὶ νέκυες Il. 21.302 ;
δένδρεα .. , τά οἱ πλώοιεν ἐλαφρῶς Od. 5.240 ;[
νῆσος] πλέουσα Hdt. 2.156 .
3). to be conveyed by sea, [
σκῦλα] πλέοντα Th. 3.114 .
4). metaph.,
ταύτης ἔπι πλέοντες ὀρθῆς while [the ship of] our country bearing us is on an even keel,
S. Ant. 190 ;
οὐδ’ ὅπως ὀρθὴ πλεύσεται (sc.
ἡ πόλις)
προείδετο D. 19.250 ;
πάντα ἡμῖν κατ’ ὀρθὸν πλεῖ Pl. Lg. 813d ;
θεοῦ θέλοντος κἂν ἐπὶ ῥιπὸς πλέοις E. Fr. 397 ; also
κέρδους ἕκατι κἂν ἐπὶ ῥιπὸς πλέοι Ar. Pax 699 . (With
πλἑv)-, πλευ- cf. Skt.
plávate 'float', 'swim', Lat.
pluit; with
πλω- cf. Goth.
flōdus 'river', 'flood', O
E. flćwan 'flow'.)
ShortDef
to sail, go by sea
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
πλέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πλεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-83748
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">πλέω</span>, Ep. <span class="orth greek">πλείω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:15:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 15.34 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16:368" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.368/canonical-url/"> 16.368 </a>: Ep. impf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ἀπ-έπλειον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:501" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.501/canonical-url/"> 8.501 </a> : also Ep. and Ion. <span class="orth greek">πλώω</span> (v. infr.): Att. contr. imper. <span class="quote greek">πλεῖ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:102" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:102/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 102 </a> (anap.): fut. <span class="quote greek">πλεύσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 12.25 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 11.22 </a> (<span class="etym greek">ἀνα-</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.29 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:104" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.104/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.104 </a>, etc.; later <span class="quote greek">πλευσοῦμαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 402.27 </span> (Chios, iii B. C.), found in codd. of <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:143" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.143/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.143 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.1/canonical-url/"> 8.1 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">ἐπες-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.13 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">συνεκ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg013.perseus-grc1:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg013.perseus-grc1:25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 13.25 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">ἀπο-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025:370d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025:370d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hp.Ma.</span> 370d </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025:371b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025:371b/canonical-url/"> 371b </a>,(<span class="etym greek">συμ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg005.perseus-grc1:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg005.perseus-grc1:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 17.19 </a>, etc.; Dor. <span class="quote greek">πλευσοῦμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:55" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14.55/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 14.55 </a> ; but 3 pl. <span class="quote greek">πλεύσονται</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GDI</span> 5120 </span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">B</span> 11 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 13 </span> (Crete, iii B. C.); <span class="quote greek">πλεύσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:116" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:116/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 116 </a> (S.V.l.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:12:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:12:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 2.12.3 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 11.162 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nicarch.</span></span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2494.tlg001:245" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2494.tlg001:245/canonical-url/"> 245 </a> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lucill.</span></span>), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 572.30 </span> (Lycia, ii/iii A.D.), etc.: aor. 1 <span class="quote greek">ἔπλευσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:691" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:691/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 691 </a> (lyr.), etc.: pf. <span class="quote greek">πέπλευκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:404" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:404/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 404 </a> , etc.:— Pass., fut. <span class="foreign greek">πλευσθήσομαι </span>(<span class="etym greek">περι-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:5:26:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:5:26:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 5.26.2 </a>: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπλεύσθην</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:6:28:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:6:28:6/canonical-url/"> 6.28.6 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:71:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:71.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Babr.</span> 71.3 </a>: pf. <span class="quote greek">πέπλευσμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 6.1.16 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg056.perseus-grc1:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg056.perseus-grc1:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 56.12 </a>: <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> uses only pres., impf., and fut. <span class="foreign greek">πλεύσομαι</span> (v. supr.).—Of the Ion. <span class="orth greek">πλώω</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> uses opt. <span class="quote greek">πλώοιεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:240" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.240/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 5.240 </a> , part. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπι-πλώων</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:284" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:284/canonical-url/"> 284 </a>, <span class="quote greek">πλώων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg022.perseus-grc1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg022.perseus-grc1:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">h.Hom.</span> 22.7 </a> : impf. <span class="quote greek">πλῶον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:302" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.302/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 21.302 </a> ; also shortd. aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἔπλων, </span> part. <span class="foreign greek">πλώς,</span> in the compds. <span class="foreign greek">ἀπ-έπλω, ἐπ-έπλως,</span> part. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπιπλώς, παρέπλω;</span> and <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> </span> has <span class="foreign greek">ἐπ-έπλων;</span> the pres., impf., and fut. forms occur as vv.ll. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span></span>, inf. <span class="quote greek">πλώειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:156" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.156/canonical-url/"> 4.156 </a> , part. <span class="quote greek">πλωούσας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.10/canonical-url/"> 8.10 </a> ,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22/canonical-url/"> 22 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:42/canonical-url/"> 42 </a>: impf. <span class="foreign greek">ἔπλωον</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:41/canonical-url/"> 41 </a>; Iterat. <span class="quote greek">πλώεσκον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2046.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:656" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2046.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14.656/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Q.S.</span> 14.656 </a> : fut. <span class="foreign greek">πλώσομαι </span>(<span class="etym greek">ἀπο-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.5 </a> ( <span class="quote greek">πλώσω</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lyc.</span> 1044 </span> ); but the aor. 1 forms are read in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span></span>, <span class="quote greek">ἔπλωσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:148" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.148/canonical-url/"> 4.148 </a> ; inf. <span class="quote greek">πλῶσαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.24/canonical-url/"> 1.24 </a> ; part. <span class="quote greek">πλώσας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:156" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.156/canonical-url/"> 4.156 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.49/canonical-url/"> 8.49 </a> (also once in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> in compd. <span class="quote greek">ἐπι-πλώσας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:47" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.47/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 3.47 </a> ): pf. <span class="quote greek">παρα-πέπλωκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.99/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.99 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πέπλωκα</span> occurs <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:532" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:532/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hel.</span> 532 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:878" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:878/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 878 </a> (paratrag.).—Only <span class="itype greek">εε</span> and <span class="itype greek">εει</span> are contracted in Att.(<span class="foreign greek">πλέει</span> is f.l. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.28 </a>, and <span class="foreign greek">πλέετε</span> v.l. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:7:6:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:7:6:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 7.6.37 </a>).[<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> uses <span class="foreign greek">πλέων</span> as monosyll., <span class="quote greek">πλέων ἐπὶ οἴνοπα πόντον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 1.183 </a> ]:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sail, go by sea,</span> <span class="quote greek">Λακεδαίμονος ἐξ ἐρατεινῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:444" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.444/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 3.444 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Ἰλιόθεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:251" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.251/canonical-url/"> 14.251 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ Κέρκυραν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:53" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.53/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.53 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εὐθὺ Λέσβου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:2:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:2:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 1.2.11 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">π. ἐπὶ [σῖτον</span>] to fetch it, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:20:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:20.27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 20.27 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐπί τι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 12.105.9 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">μετὰ [νάκος</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:69" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.69/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.69 </a>; <span class="quote greek">εἰς Ἐρέτριαν ἐπ’ ἄνδρας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg028.perseus-grc1:240b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg028.perseus-grc1:240b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mx.</span> 240b </a> ; more fully, <span class="quote greek">ἐνὶ πόντῳ νηῒ θοῇ πλείοντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16:368" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.368/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 16.368 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">νηῒ .. πλέων ἐπὶ οἴνοπα πόντον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:88" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.88/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 7.88 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πλέεν .. ποντοπορεύων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:278" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.278/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 5.278 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐν τῇ νηΐ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:341d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:341d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 341d </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐν τῇ θαλάττῃ</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:346b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:346b/canonical-url/"> 346b </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐπλέομεν βορέῃ ἀνέμῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:14:253" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.253/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 14.253 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">αὔρᾳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:691" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:691/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 691 </a> (lyr.): c. acc. cogn., <span class="foreign greek">πλεῖθ’ ὑγρὰ κέλευθα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sail</span> the watery ways, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 3.71 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πλεῖν τὴν θάλατταν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:137" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:137/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 1.137 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg006.perseus-grc1:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg006.perseus-grc1:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 6.19 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg017.perseus-grc1:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg017.perseus-grc1:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 8.20 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:100" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:100/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antiph.</span> 100 </a>:— Pass., <span class="foreign greek">τὸ πεπλευσμένον [πέλαγος</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 6.1.16 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:71:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:71.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Babr.</span> 71.3 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πλεῖται ἡ θάλασσα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Muson.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 18 </span> B <span class="bibl"> p.104 </span> H.; also <span class="quote greek">π. στόλον τόνδε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1038" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1038/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1038 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοῦ πλοῦ τοῦ πεπλευσμένου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg056.perseus-grc1:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg056.perseus-grc1:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 56.12 </a> : metaph., <span class="foreign greek">πλεῖν ὑφειμένῃ δοκεῖ,</span> cf. <span class="quote greek">ὑφίημι</span> <span class="bibl"> 111 </span> : prov., <span class="quote greek">ὁ μὴ πεπλευκὼς οὐδὲν ἑόρακεν κακόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0500.tlg001:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0500.tlg001:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Posidipp.</span> 22 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐπὶ γῆς μὴ πλεῖν</span> when on land do not <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">be at sea,</span> i.e. avoid the hazards of tax-farming, etc., <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pythag.</span> </span> ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0555.tlg004:5:5:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0555.tlg004:5:5:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Clem.Al.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Strom.</span> 5.5.28 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> of ships, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:360" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.360/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 9.360 </a>; <span class="quote greek">νέας ἄμεινον πλεούσας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.10 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">ὑπὸ τριήρους .. εὖ πλεούσης ἐπεδιώκοντο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 7.23 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ ναῦς ἄριστά μοι ἔπλει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg021.perseus-grc1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg021.perseus-grc1:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 21.6 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔφευγε ταῖς ναυσὶν εὖ πλεούσαις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:6:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:6:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 1.6.16 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τριήρης ταχὺ π.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:8:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:8.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 8.8 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of other things, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">swim, float,</span> <span class="quote greek">τεύχεα καλὰ .. πλῶον καὶ νέκυες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:302" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.302/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 21.302 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δένδρεα .. , τά οἱ πλώοιεν ἐλαφρῶς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:240" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.240/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 5.240 </a> ;[ <span class="quote greek">νῆσος] πλέουσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:156" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.156/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.156 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be conveyed by sea,</span> [ <span class="quote greek">σκῦλα] πλέοντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:114" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.114/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 3.114 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">ταύτης ἔπι πλέοντες ὀρθῆς</span> while [the ship of] our country bearing us is on an even keel, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:190" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:190/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 190 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">οὐδ’ ὅπως ὀρθὴ πλεύσεται</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ἡ πόλις</span>) <span class="quote greek"> προείδετο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:250" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:250/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.250 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πάντα ἡμῖν κατ’ ὀρθὸν πλεῖ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:813d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:813d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 813d </a> ; <span class="quote greek">θεοῦ θέλοντος κἂν ἐπὶ ῥιπὸς πλέοις</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 397 </span> ; also <span class="quote greek">κέρδους ἕκατι κἂν ἐπὶ ῥιπὸς πλέοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:699" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:699/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pax</span> 699 </a> . (With <span class="foreign greek">πλἑv)-, πλευ-</span> cf. Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">plávate</span> \'float\', \'swim\', Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pluit;</span> with <span class="foreign greek">πλω-</span> cf. Goth. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">flōdus</span> \'river\', \'flood\', O<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">flćwan</span> \'flow\'.)</div> </div><br><br>'}