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LSJ

πέπρωται
πεπτήριος
πεπτηώς
πεπτικός
πεπτός
πέπτρια
πέπτω
πέπων
περ1
περ2
πέρα1
πέρα2
περαᾶν
περαγείς
περάγην
πέραθεν
περαίας
περαίη
περαίνω
περαιόθεν
πέραιος
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πέρα1
πέρᾱ (A), Adv.
A). beyond, further, μέχρι τοῦ μέσου καθιέναι, π. δ’ οὔ Pl. Phd. 112e ; μέχρι τούτου .. , π. δὲ μή Id. R. 423b : with Art., τὸ π. λέγειν Id. Phdr. 241d .
2). c. gen., π. ὅρου ἐλαύνειν further than, Lex ap. D. 23.44 ; τούτου μὴ π. προβαίνειν Arist. Pol. 1319b14 , cf. Pl. Ti. 29d .
II). of Time, longer, οὐκέτι π. ἐπολιόρκησαν X. An. 6.1.28 : with Art., τὸ π. καθεύδειν τοῦ πρέποντος Aeschin.Socr. 52 .
2). c. gen., π. μεσούσης τῆς ἡμέρας X. An. 6.5.7 ; τῶν πεντήκοντα π. γεγονότας above fifty years old, Pl. Lg. 670a ( v.l. πέραν ).
III). freq. metaph., beyond measure, extravagantly, π. λέξαι, φράσαι, S. El. 633 , Ph. 332 , cf. E. Hipp. 1033 ; Ζεύς .. με λυπήσει πέρα Ar. Av. 1246 ; π. ματεύειν S. OC 211 (lyr.); μέλεα καὶ π. παθεῖν E. El. 1187 (lyr.); οἵ τοι π. στέρξαντες οἵδε καὶ π. μισοῦσιν Trag.Adesp. 78 ; τὸ π. Arr. Fr. 123J. ; but π. is f.l. in S. OC 1745 (lyr.).
2). c. gen., more than, beyond, exceeding, π. δίκης, καιροῦ π., A. Pr. 30 , 507 ; τοῦ εἰκότος π. S. OT 74 ; π. τῶν νῦν εἰρημένων Id. OC 257 ; π. τῶν νόμων Id. El. 1506 ; π. τοῦ προσήκοντος Antipho 5.1 ; π. ὧν προσεδεχόμεθα Th. 2.64 ; π. τοῦ δέοντος, π. τοῦ μετρίου, Pl. Grg. 487d , Ti. 65d ; π. τοῦ μεγίστου φόβου Id. Phlb. 12c ; θαυμάτων π. more than marvels, E. Hec. 714 ; δεινὸν καὶ π. δεινοῦ D. 45.73 ; π. μεδίμνου more than a medimnus, Is. 10.10 ; ἐλπίδος π. Plu. Sull. 11 .
b). abs., more, further, οὐδὲν ἐρρήθη π. E. IT 91 ; ἄπιστα καὶ π. κλύων things incredible, and more than that, Ar. Av. 417 ; πᾶν τολμήσασα καὶ π. S. Fr. 189 .
3). as Comp., folld. by , Id. OC 651 , Ph. 1277 .
IV). above, higher than, τῶν ἐμῶν ἐχθρῶν μ’ ἔνερθεν ὄντ’ ἀνέστησας π. ib. 666 ; π. ἀνθρώπου, π. τέχνης, Philostr. Her. 18.1 , 19.4 .—In all senses πέρα may stand either before or after the gen., but commonly before.— Comp. περαίτερος,, Adv. περαίτερον and -τέρω (qq. v.); cf. sq.


ShortDef

beyond, across
the land across

Debugging

Headword:
πέρα1
Headword (normalized):
πέρα
Headword (normalized/stripped):
περα1
IDX:
80949
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-80950
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">πέρᾱ</span> (A), Adv. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">beyond, further</span>, <span class="quote greek">μέχρι τοῦ μέσου καθιέναι, π. δ’ οὔ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:112e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:112e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 112e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μέχρι τούτου .. , π. δὲ μή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:423b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:423b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 423b </a> : with Art., <span class="quote greek">τὸ π. λέγειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:241d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:241d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 241d </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c. gen., <span class="foreign greek">π. ὅρου ἐλαύνειν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">further than</span>, Lex ap.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc1:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc1:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 23.44 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τούτου μὴ π. προβαίνειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1319b:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1319b.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1319b14 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:29d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:29d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 29d </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> of Time, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">longer</span>, <span class="quote greek">οὐκέτι π. ἐπολιόρκησαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:1:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:1:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 6.1.28 </a> : with Art., <span class="quote greek">τὸ π. καθεύδειν τοῦ πρέποντος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0673.tlg001:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0673.tlg001:52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.Socr.</span> 52 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c. gen., <span class="quote greek">π. μεσούσης τῆς ἡμέρας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:5:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:5:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 6.5.7 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τῶν πεντήκοντα π. γεγονότας</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">above</span> fifty years old, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:670a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:670a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 670a </a> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">πέραν</span> ). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> freq. metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">beyond measure, extravagantly</span>, <span class="foreign greek">π. λέξαι, φράσαι</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:633" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:633/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 633 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:332" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:332/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 332 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1033" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1033/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hipp.</span> 1033 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Ζεύς .. με λυπήσει πέρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1246" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1246/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 1246 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">π. ματεύειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:211" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:211/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 211 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">μέλεα καὶ π. παθεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1187" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1187/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1187 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">οἵ τοι π. στέρξαντες οἵδε καὶ π. μισοῦσιν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 78 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg018:123J" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg018:123J/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 123J. </a>; but <span class="itype greek">π</span>. is f.l. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1745" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1745/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1745 </a> (lyr.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c. gen., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">more than, beyond, exceeding</span>, <span class="foreign greek">π. δίκης, καιροῦ π</span>., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 30 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:507" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:507/canonical-url/"> 507 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τοῦ εἰκότος π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:74" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:74/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 74 </a>; <span class="quote greek">π. τῶν νῦν εἰρημένων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:257" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:257/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 257 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">π. τῶν νόμων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1506" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1506/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1506 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">π. τοῦ προσήκοντος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 5.1 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">π. ὧν προσεδεχόμεθα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:64" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.64/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.64 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">π. τοῦ δέοντος, π. τοῦ μετρίου</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:487d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:487d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 487d </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:65d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:65d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 65d </a> ; <span class="quote greek">π. τοῦ μεγίστου φόβου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010:12c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010:12c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phlb.</span> 12c </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">θαυμάτων π</span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">more than</span> marvels, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:714" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:714/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hec.</span> 714 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δεινὸν καὶ π. δεινοῦ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg045.perseus-grc1:73" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg045.perseus-grc1:73/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 45.73 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">π. μεδίμνου</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">more than</span> a medimnus, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg0010:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg0010:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Is.</span> 10.10 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐλπίδος π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg033:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg033:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sull.</span> 11 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">more, further</span>, <span class="foreign greek">οὐδὲν ἐρρήθη π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:91" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:91/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IT</span> 91 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἄπιστα καὶ π. κλύων</span> things incredible, and <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">more than that</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:417" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:417/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 417 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πᾶν τολμήσασα καὶ π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:189" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:189/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 189 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> as Comp., folld. by <span class="foreign greek">ἤ</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:651" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:651/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 651 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1277" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1277/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1277 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">above, higher than</span>, <span class="foreign greek">τῶν ἐμῶν ἐχθρῶν μ’ ἔνερθεν ὄντ’ ἀνέστησας π</span>. ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:666" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:666/canonical-url/"> 666 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">π. ἀνθρώπου, π. τέχνης</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004:18:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004:18.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philostr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Her.</span> 18.1 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004:19:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004:19.4/canonical-url/"> 19.4 </a>.—In all senses <span class="foreign greek">πέρα</span> may stand either before or after the gen., but commonly before.— Comp. <span class="foreign greek">περαίτερος,</span>, Adv. <span class="foreign greek">περαίτερον</span> and -<span class="foreign greek">τέρω</span> (qq. v.); cf. sq.</div> </div><br><br>'}