πείρω
πείρω, aor. 1
ἔπειρα, Ep.
A). πεῖρα Il. 7.317 , etc.:— Pass., pf.
πέπαρμαι 1.246 , etc.: aor.
ἐπάρην (
ἀνα-)
Hdt. 4.94 :—
pierce, run through, mostly of cooking,
κρέα τ’ ὤπτων, ἄλλα τ’ ἔπειρον they
spitted meat,
Od. 3.33 , cf.
Paus. 4.17.1 ; in full,
μίστυλλόν τ’ ἄρ’ ἐπισταμένως πεῖράν τ’ ὀβελοῖσιν Il. 7.317 ;
ἀμφ’ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν they stuck the meat round (i.e. on) the spits,
1.465 ; also
ἔγχεϊ νύξε .. διὰ δ’ αὐτοῦ πεῖρεν ὀδόντων ran it
through his teeth,
16.405 : c. acc.,
τόν γε φίλης διὰ χειρὸς ἔπειρεν αἰχμῇ 20.479 ;
ἰχθῦς ὣς πείροντες Od. 10.124 , cf. Ach. Tat.
3.4 ( Pass.);
τῇ τριαίνῃ .. ἔπειρε καὶ ἀνεῖλε Str. 13.1.38 :— Pass.,
σκῆπτρον, δέπας χρυσείοις ἥλοισι πεπαρμένον,
studded with golden nails,
Il. 1.246 ,
11.633 ;
ὀδύνῃσι πεπαρμένος pierced with pain,
5.399 ,
Archil. 84 (also
π. ἀμφ’ ὀδύνῃσι A.R. 4.1067 );
περὶ δουρὶ πεπαρμένη Il. 21.577 ;
ἀμφ’ ὀνύχεσσι Hes. Op. 205 .
II). metaph.,
ἀνδρῶν τε πτολέμους ἀλεγεινά τε κύματα πείρων cleaving a way through,
Il. 24.8 ,
Od. 8.183 ;
πεῖρε κέλευθον clave her way [through the sea],
2.434 : abs. in the same sense,
A.R. 2.326 ,
398 . (Cf.
περόνη, OSlav.
na-perją 'pierce'.)
ShortDef
to pierce quite through, fix
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
πείρω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πειρω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-80356
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">πείρω</span>, aor. 1 <span class="foreign greek">ἔπειρα</span>, Ep. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">πεῖρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:317" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.317/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 7.317 </a> , etc.:— Pass., pf. <span class="quote greek">πέπαρμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:246" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.246/canonical-url/"> 1.246 </a> , etc.: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπάρην </span>(<span class="etym greek">ἀνα-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.94 </a> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pierce, run through</span>, mostly of cooking, <span class="foreign greek">κρέα τ’ ὤπτων, ἄλλα τ’ ἔπειρον</span> they <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">spitted</span> meat, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 3.33 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:17:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:17:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 4.17.1 </a> ; in full, <span class="quote greek">μίστυλλόν τ’ ἄρ’ ἐπισταμένως πεῖράν τ’ ὀβελοῖσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:317" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.317/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 7.317 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀμφ’ ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">they stuck</span> the meat round (i.e. on) the spits, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:465" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.465/canonical-url/"> 1.465 </a>; also <span class="foreign greek">ἔγχεϊ νύξε .. διὰ δ’ αὐτοῦ πεῖρεν ὀδόντων</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ran</span> it <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">through</span> his teeth, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:405" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.405/canonical-url/"> 16.405 </a> : c. acc., <span class="quote greek">τόν γε φίλης διὰ χειρὸς ἔπειρεν αἰχμῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:20:479" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.479/canonical-url/"> 20.479 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἰχθῦς ὣς πείροντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:124" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.124/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 10.124 </a> , cf. Ach. Tat.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.4/canonical-url/"> 3.4 </a> ( Pass.); <span class="quote greek">τῇ τριαίνῃ .. ἔπειρε καὶ ἀνεῖλε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:1:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:1:38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 13.1.38 </a> :— Pass., <span class="foreign greek">σκῆπτρον, δέπας χρυσείοις ἥλοισι πεπαρμένον</span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">studded</span> with golden nails, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:246" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.246/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.246 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:633" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.633/canonical-url/"> 11.633 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὀδύνῃσι πεπαρμένος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pierced</span> with pain, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:399" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.399/canonical-url/"> 5.399 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001:84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archil.</span> 84 </a> (also <span class="quote greek">π. ἀμφ’ ὀδύνῃσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:1067" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.1067/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 4.1067 </a> ); <span class="quote greek">περὶ δουρὶ πεπαρμένη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:577" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.577/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 21.577 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀμφ’ ὀνύχεσσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:205" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:205/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 205 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">ἀνδρῶν τε πτολέμους ἀλεγεινά τε κύματα πείρων</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cleaving a way through</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 24.8 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 8.183 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">πεῖρε κέλευθον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">clave</span> her way [through the sea], <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:434" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.434/canonical-url/"> 2.434 </a> : abs. in the same sense, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:326" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.326/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 2.326 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:398" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.398/canonical-url/"> 398 </a>. (Cf. <span class="foreign greek">περόνη</span>, OSlav. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">na-perją</span> \'pierce\'.)</div> </div><br><br>'}