παρρησία
παρρησί-α,
ἡ,(
πᾶς, ῥῆσις)
A). outspokenness, frankness, freedom of speech, claimed by the Athenians as their privilege,
ἐλεύθεροι παρρησίᾳ θάλλοντες οἰκοῖεν πόλιν κλεινῶν Ἀθηνῶν E. Hipp. 422 , cf.
Ion 672 ;
παρρησίᾳ φράζειν Id. Ba. 668 ;
ἔχειν π.
Id. Ph. 391 ;
οὔσης παρρησίας Ar. Th. 541 ;
διδόναι π. τισί Isoc. 2.28 ;
ἐλευθερίας ἡ πόλις μεστὴ καὶ π. γίγνεται Pl. R. 557b ;
τἀληθῆ μετὰ παρρησίας ἐρῶ D. 6.31 ;
τὴν ὑπὲρ τῶν δικαίων π. ἀποδόμενος Din. 2.1 ;
δημοκρατίας οὔσης οὐκ ἔστι π.
Isoc. 8.14 ;
π. καὶ ἰσηγορία καὶ δημοκρατία Plb. 2.38.6 ;
περὶ παρρησίας, title of work by Philodemus.
4). liberality, lavishness, κεκόσμηκε τὸν αὑτοῦ βίον τῇ καλλίστῃ π. OGI 323.10 (Pergam., ii B.C.); ἐπὶ τῇ .. τῶν καμάτων καὶ πάσης ἐπιμελείας παρρησίᾳ IG 5(1).547 (Sparta, iii A.D.); = copia, Gloss.
ShortDef
freespokenness, openness, frankness
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
παρρησία
Headword (normalized/stripped):
παρρησια
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-79822
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">παρρησί-α</span>, <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>,(<span class="etym greek">πᾶς, ῥῆσις</span>) <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">outspokenness, frankness, freedom of speech</span>, claimed by the Athenians as their privilege, <span class="quote greek">ἐλεύθεροι παρρησίᾳ θάλλοντες οἰκοῖεν πόλιν κλεινῶν Ἀθηνῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:422" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:422/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hipp.</span> 422 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:672" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:672/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 672 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">παρρησίᾳ φράζειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:668" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:668/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 668 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἔχειν π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:391" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:391/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 391 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὔσης παρρησίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:541" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:541/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 541 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">διδόναι π. τισί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg013.perseus-grc1:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg013.perseus-grc1:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 2.28 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐλευθερίας ἡ πόλις μεστὴ καὶ π. γίγνεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:557b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:557b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 557b </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τἀληθῆ μετὰ παρρησίας ἐρῶ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg006.perseus-grc1:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg006.perseus-grc1:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 6.31 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὴν ὑπὲρ τῶν δικαίων π. ἀποδόμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg001:2:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg001:2.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Din.</span> 2.1 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δημοκρατίας οὔσης οὐκ ἔστι π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg017.perseus-grc1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg017.perseus-grc1:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 8.14 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">π. καὶ ἰσηγορία καὶ δημοκρατία</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:38:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:38:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 2.38.6 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">περὶ παρρησίας</span>, title of work by Philodemus. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in bad sense, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">licence of tongue</span>, <span class="foreign greek">ἡ εἰς τοὺς θεοὺς π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg010.perseus-grc1:40" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg010.perseus-grc1:40/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 11.40 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:240e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:240e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 240e </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:latinLit:phi0474.phi057.perseus-lat1:1:16:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0474.phi057.perseus-lat1:1:16:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Att.</span> 1.16.8 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">freedom of action</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4000.tlg001:2:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4000.tlg001:2.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aristaenet.</span> 2.7 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">π. ζωῆς καὶ θανάτου</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">power</span> of life and death, Vett. Val.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4000.tlg001:6:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4000.tlg001:6.3/canonical-url/"> 6.3 </a>,al.; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">licence, permission</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2734.tlg013:1:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2734.tlg013:1:1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Just.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nov.</span> 1.1.1 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">παρρησίᾳ ἐκτέμνεται τὸ δέρμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">without fear</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0718.tlg015:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0718.tlg015:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aët.</span> 15.8 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἤγαγον ὑμᾶς μετὰ παρρησίας</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">openly</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg003:26:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg003:26.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Le.</span> 26.13 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">liberality, lavishness</span>, <span class="foreign greek">κεκόσμηκε τὸν αὑτοῦ βίον τῇ καλλίστῃ π</span>. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 323.10 </span>(Pergam., ii B.C.); <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ τῇ .. τῶν καμάτων καὶ πάσης ἐπιμελείας παρρησίᾳ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 5(1).547 </span> (Sparta, iii A.D.); = <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">copia,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gloss.</span> </span> </div> </div><br><br>'}