παροξύνω
παροξ-ύνω, pf. inf.
A). παρωξυκέναι Plb. 31.1.3 , but
παρωξυγκέναι J. AJ 11.6.7 :— Pass., pf.
παρώξυμμαι Lys. 4.8 ,
Men. Sam. 276 :—
urge, spur on, stimulate,
τινα X. Cyr. 6.2.5 , etc.;[
τινὰ] πρὸς τὰ καλά Id. Mem. 3.3.13 ;
ὲπὶ τὸν πόλεμον Isoc. 5.3 , cf.
Epicur. Nat. 54G. ;
τὰ ζεύγη πρὸς τὸ ἔργον Arist. HA 577b31 ;
τινα c. inf.,
Isoc. 12.37 ;
κινδυνεύειν X. Mem. 3.5.3 ; opp.
ἀποτρέπω,
D. 21.37 .
2). provoke, irritate,
πατρὸς μὴ π. φρένας E. Alc. 674 ;
ξὺν κατηγορίᾳ π.
Th. 1.84 :— Pass.,
to be provoked,
τινι at a thing,
Id. 5.99 ;
διά τινα Id. 6.56 ;
ἐπί τινι OGI 48.15 (Egypt, iii B. C.),
Plb. 4.7.5 ;
πρός τι X. HG 6.4.6 ,
D. 57.2 ;
πρὸς ἀλλήλους Arist. Pol. 1302a39 ;
ὑπό τινος Lys.l.c.;
κατὰ τῶν πολιτῶν Plu. Them. 31 : c. dat.,
Lycurg. 87 (s.v.l.),
D.S. 10.11 : c. inf.,
τίς οὐκ ἂν παροξυνθείη πολεμεῖν;
Isoc. 5.101 :— Pass., of sicknesses,
growvirulent,
π. οἱ πυρετοί Hp. VM 6 .
3). make an application stronger, Gal. 12.710 .
ShortDef
to urge, prick
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
παροξύνω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
παροξυνω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-79740
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">παροξ-ύνω</span>, pf. inf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">παρωξυκέναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:31:1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:31:1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 31.1.3 </a> , but <span class="quote greek">παρωξυγκέναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:6:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:6:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AJ</span> 11.6.7 </a> :— Pass., pf. <span class="quote greek">παρώξυμμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg004.perseus-grc1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg004.perseus-grc1:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 4.8 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg029:276" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg029:276/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sam.</span> 276 </a> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">urge, spur on, stimulate</span>, <span class="itype greek">τινα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:2:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 6.2.5 </a>, etc.;[ <span class="quote greek">τινὰ] πρὸς τὰ καλά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:3:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:3:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 3.3.13 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὲπὶ τὸν πόλεμον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 5.3 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg003:54G" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg003:54G/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nat.</span> 54G. </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ζεύγη πρὸς</span> <span class="quote greek">τὸ ἔργον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:577b:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:577b.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 577b31 </a> ; <span class="itype greek">τινα</span> c. inf., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg021.perseus-grc1:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg021.perseus-grc1:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 12.37 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κινδυνεύειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:5:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:5:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 3.5.3 </a> ; opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἀποτρέπω</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.37 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">provoke, irritate</span>, <span class="quote greek">πατρὸς μὴ π. φρένας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:674" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:674/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 674 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ξὺν κατηγορίᾳ π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.84 </a> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be provoked</span>, <span class="itype greek">τινι</span> at a thing, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.99/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 5.99 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">διά τινα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:56" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.56/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 6.56 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπί τινι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 48.15 </span> (Egypt, iii B. C.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:7:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:7:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 4.7.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πρός τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:4:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:4:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 6.4.6 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg057.perseus-grc1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg057.perseus-grc1:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 57.2 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πρὸς ἀλλήλους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1302a:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1302a.39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1302a39 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὑπό τινος</span> Lys.l.c.; <span class="quote greek">κατὰ τῶν πολιτῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg010:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg010:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Them.</span> 31 </a> : c. dat., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc1:87" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc1:87/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lycurg.</span> 87 </a> (s.v.l.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:10:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:10.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 10.11 </a> : c. inf., <span class="foreign greek">τίς οὐκ ἂν παροξυνθείη πολεμεῖν</span>; <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc1:101" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc1:101/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 5.101 </a> :— Pass., of sicknesses, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">growvirulent</span>, <span class="quote greek">π. οἱ πυρετοί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VM</span> 6 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make</span> an application <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stronger</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 12.710 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> = <span class="ref greek">παροξυτονέω</span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:485a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11.485a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ath.</span> 11.485a </a> :— Pass., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg002:189:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg002:189.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.D.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Adv.</span> 189.28 </a>, al., <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 18(2).167 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:323c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.323c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ath.</span> 7.323c </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hasten.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0071.tlg001:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0071.tlg001:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Peripl.M.Rubr.</span> 20 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}