παραστάτης
παρα-στάτης [
στᾰ],,
A). one who stands by or
near, defender,
φρουροὶ καὶ π. πυλῶν E. Rh. 506 .
2). generally,
comrade,
Pi. N. 3.37 ,
A. Pers. 957 (lyr.),
Hdt. 6.107 (pl.),
S. Ant. 671 , etc.; the ephebi were bound by oath
μὴ καταλείπειν τὸν π.,
Poll. 8.105 , cf.
Arist. EN 1130a30 ,
Stob. 4.1.48 ; of a horse,
π. ἐν μάχαις Babr. 76.3 : hence,
assistant, supporter,
δίκης E. Fr. 295 ; of the gods,
π. ἀγαθοὺς καὶ συμμάχους X. Cyr. 3.3.21 ; esp. of the Dioscuri,
Trag.Adesp. 14 .
4). official of a collegium, IG 14.925 (Portus).
III). the ministers of the Eleven at Athens, AB 296 , Phot., EM 652.16 .
V). in a ship, pieces of wood to stay the mast, IG 22.1606.36 , 1607.5 , 15 , 78 , 1611.38 : dual παραστάτα ib. 1608.34 .
ShortDef
one who stands by, a defender
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
παραστάτης
Headword (normalized/stripped):
παραστατης
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-78802
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">παρα-στάτης</span> [<span class="foreign greek">στᾰ],</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">one who stands by</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">near, defender</span>, <span class="quote greek">φρουροὶ καὶ π. πυλῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg019.perseus-grc1:506" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg019.perseus-grc1:506/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 506 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">one\'s comrade on the flank</span> (opp. <span class="foreign greek">προστάτης</span>, front-rank-man, <span class="foreign greek">ἐπιστάτης</span>, rear-rank-man), <span class="foreign greek">τὸν ἑωυτοῦ π</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:117" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.117/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.117 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3:3:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3:3:59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 3.3.59 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:1:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:1:10/canonical-url/"> 8.1.10 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">παρήγγειλε τοὺς ἐπιστάτας μεταβαίνειν εἰς παραστάτην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1620.tlg001:2:10:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1620.tlg001:2:10:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Polyaen.</span> 2.10.4 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">comrade</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:3:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:3.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 3.37 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:957" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:957/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 957 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:107" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.107/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.107 </a> (pl.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:671" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:671/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 671 </a>, etc.; the ephebi were bound by oath <span class="foreign greek">μὴ καταλείπειν τὸν π</span>., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:8:105" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:8.105/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 8.105 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1130a:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1130a.30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EN</span> 1130a30 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Stob.</span> 4.1.48 </span> ; of a horse, <span class="quote greek">π. ἐν μάχαις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:76:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:76.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Babr.</span> 76.3 </a> : hence, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">assistant, supporter</span>, <span class="quote greek">δίκης</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 295 </span> ; of the gods, <span class="quote greek">π. ἀγαθοὺς καὶ συμμάχους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3:3:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3:3:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 3.3.21 </a> ; esp. of the Dioscuri, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 14 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right-</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">left-hand-man</span> in a chorus when drawn up in order, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1277a:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1277a.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1277a12 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1018b:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1018b.27/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 1018b27 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">official of a collegium,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">IG</span> 14.925 </span> (Portus). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the ministers of the Eleven</span> at Athens, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AB</span> 296 </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phot.</span>, <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EM</span> 652.16 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> Medic., <span class="foreign greek">οἱ π</span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">testicles</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 1.45 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:395f" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.395f/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ath.</span> 9.395f </a>, etc.: personified, in dual, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0497.tlg001:174:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0497.tlg001:174.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.Com.</span> 174.13 </a> ; also, of the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">epididymis</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg048:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg048:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oss.</span> 14 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 19.128 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of the <span class="foreign greek">σπερματικοὶ πόροι, π. ἀδενοειδεῖς, κιρσοειδεῖς</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herophil.</span> </span> ap.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg017:14:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg017:14.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">UP</span> 14.11 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0564.tlg003:185" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0564.tlg003:185/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ruf.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Onom.</span> 185 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 4.643 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> in sg., = <span class="ref greek">ὀστέον ὑοειδές</span> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herophil.</span> </span> ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:2:202" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:2.202/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 2.202 </a> and <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0564.tlg003:155" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0564.tlg003:155/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ruf.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Onom.</span> 155 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>V).</strong></span> in a ship, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pieces of wood to</span> stay the mast, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1606.36 </span>, <span class="bibl"> 1607.5 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 15 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 78 </span>, <span class="bibl"> 1611.38 </span> : dual <span class="foreign greek">παραστάτα</span> ib. <span class="bibl"> 1608.34 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VI).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">outer vertical standard</span> in plinth of torsion-engine, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1599.tlg001:55:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1599.tlg001:55.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Bel.</span> 55.10 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0559.tlg012:91:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0559.tlg012:91.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hero</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Bel.</span> 91.10 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}