ὀστέον
ὀστέον,
τό, Att. contr.
ὀστοῦν, poet.
ὀστεῦν AP 7.480 (
Leon.); Aeol. perh.
ὄστιον Alc. Oxy. 2081 (
A). d)Fr. 5 : pl.
ὀστέα, Att. contr.
ὀστᾶ, late Ep.
ὀστά [ᾰ]
Opp. C. 1.268 , Epigr.in
D.L. 1.63 ,
Epigr.Gr. 517.7 (Edessa); Dor.
ὀστία Theoc. 2.61 ; but Trag. and Com. use gen. pl.
ὀστέων,
A. Fr. 367 (codd.
Poll.),
S. Tr. 769 ,
Ar. Ach. 1226 , and it is so written in
E. Tr. 1177 where metre requires
ὀστῶν: and the un contr. forms generally occur in later Prose, as in
Arist. (v. infr.); nom.
ὀστέον PLit.Lond. 167.17 (ii/iii A. D.); dat. pl.
ὀστέοις Diog.Oen. 39 ; Ep. gen. pl.
ὀστεόφιν (v. infr.):—
bone, freq. in
Hom. (
Il. 4.460 , al.) and
Hp.(
VC 1 , al.);
Hes. only in pl.,
Th. 540 , al.;
λεύκ’ ὀστέα the bleached bones of the dead,
Od. 1.161 , etc.;
σάρκας τε καὶ ὀστέα 9.293 ;
πολὺς δ’ ἀμφ’ ὀστεόφιν θίς a huge heap
of bones around,
12.45 ;
ῥινὸν ἀπ’ ὀστεόφιν ἐρύσαι 14.134 ;
γυμνοῦσι τὰ ὀστέα τῶν κρεῶν Hdt. 4.61 ;
ὀστέων στέγαστρον, of the skin,
A. Fr. 367 ;
ἀρχὴ τῶν ὀστῶν ἡ καλουμένη ῥάχις Arist. PA 54b11 ; esp. of the cranium,
Hp. VC 2 , al., cf.
Il. 12.185 .
II). metaph.,
γῆς ὀστέοισιν ἐγχριμφθεὶς πόδα, i.e.
rocks,
Choeril.Trag. 2 (
ὀστοῖσιν Nauck).
III). stone of fruit,
ὀστῶν περσεΐνων PCair.Zen. 176.168 (iii B. C.), cf.
Dsc. Eup. 1.66 ,
Gp. 10.13.3 , al., Sch.
Nic. Al. 99 . [Accent
ὀστέον Hdn.Gr.
2.943 , but
ὄστεον Anon. ap. Sch.
Il. 24.793 .] (Cf. Skt.
´sthi, gen.
asthn´s 'bone', etc.)
ShortDef
bone
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ὀστέον
Headword (normalized/stripped):
οστεον
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-75591
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ὀστέον</span>, <span class="gen greek">τό</span>, Att. contr. <span class="orth greek">ὀστοῦν</span>, poet. <span class="orth greek">ὀστεῦν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 7.480 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Leon.</span></span>); Aeol. perh. <span class="orth greek">ὄστιον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oxy.</span> 2081 </span>(<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">d)Fr.</span> <span class="bibl"> 5 </span>: pl. <span class="foreign greek">ὀστέα</span>, Att. contr. <span class="foreign greek">ὀστᾶ</span>, late Ep. <span class="foreign greek">ὀστά [ᾰ</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0024.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:268" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0024.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.268/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Opp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">C.</span> 1.268 </a>, Epigr.in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.L.</span> 1.63 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epigr.Gr.</span> 517.7 </span> (Edessa); Dor. <span class="quote greek">ὀστία</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 2.61 </a> ; but Trag. and Com. use gen. pl. <span class="foreign greek">ὀστέων</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:367" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:367/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 367 </a> (codd. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span></span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:769" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:769/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 769 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1226" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1226/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 1226 </a>, and it is so written in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1177" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1177/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 1177 </a> where metre requires <span class="foreign greek">ὀστῶν</span>: and the un contr. forms generally occur in later Prose, as in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> </span> (v. infr.); nom. <span class="quote greek">ὀστέον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PLit.Lond.</span> 167.17 </span> (ii/iii A. D.); dat. pl. <span class="quote greek">ὀστέοις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1321.tlg001:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1321.tlg001:39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diog.Oen.</span> 39 </a> ; Ep. gen. pl. <span class="foreign greek">ὀστεόφιν</span> (v. infr.):—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bone</span>, freq. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> (<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:460" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.460/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.460 </a>, al.) and <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span></span>(<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VC</span> 1 </a>, al.); <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> </span> only in pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:540" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:540/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 540 </a>, al.; <span class="foreign greek">λεύκ’ ὀστέα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the bleached bones of the dead</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:161" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.161/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 1.161 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">σάρκας τε καὶ ὀστέα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:9:293" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.293/canonical-url/"> 9.293 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πολὺς δ’ ἀμφ’ ὀστεόφιν θίς</span> a huge heap <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of bones</span> around, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.45/canonical-url/"> 12.45 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ῥινὸν ἀπ’ ὀστεόφιν ἐρύσαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:14:134" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.134/canonical-url/"> 14.134 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">γυμνοῦσι τὰ ὀστέα τῶν κρεῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.61 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὀστέων στέγαστρον</span>, of the skin, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:367" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:367/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 367 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀρχὴ τῶν ὀστῶν ἡ καλουμένη ῥάχις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:54b:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:54b.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 54b11 </a> ; esp. of the cranium, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VC</span> 2 </a>, al., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:185" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.185/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 12.185 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">γῆς ὀστέοισιν ἐγχριμφθεὶς πόδα</span>, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rocks</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0302.tlg001:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0302.tlg001:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Choeril.Trag.</span> 2 </a> (<span class="foreign greek">ὀστοῖσιν</span> Nauck). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stone</span> of fruit, <span class="quote greek">ὀστῶν περσεΐνων</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PCair.Zen.</span> 176.168 </span> (iii B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eup.</span> 1.66 </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Gp.</span> 10.13.3 </span>, al., Sch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:99/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Al.</span> 99 </a>. [Accent <span class="foreign greek">ὀστέον</span> Hdn.Gr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:2:943" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:2.943/canonical-url/"> 2.943 </a>, but <span class="quote greek">ὄστεον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anon.</span> </span> ap. Sch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:793" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.793/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 24.793 </a>.] (Cf. Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">´sthi</span>, gen. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">asthn´s</span> \'bone\', etc.)</div> </div><br><br>'}