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ὀρθοπρίων
ὀρθόπρυμνος
ὀρθόπτερος
ὀρθόπτωσις
ὀρθόπτωτος
ὀρθοπυγιάω
ὀρθοπύγιον
ὀρθοπύθμενος
ὀρθοπυρεταίνω
ὀρθορρημοσύνη
ὀρθός
ὀρθόσημος
ὀρθοσκοπέω
ὀρθοστάδην
ὀρθοστάδης
ὀρθοστάδιον
ὀρθοσταδόν
ὀρθοστατέω
ὀρθοστάτης
ὀρθόστατος
ὀρθοστομέω
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ὀρθός
ὀρθός, , όν,
A). straight,
I). in height, upright, standing, Hom., who commonly joins it with στῆναι, στῆ δ’ ὀρθός Il. 23.271 , al., cf. Hdt. 5.111 , 9.22 (where it is used of a horse rearing); ὀρθαὶ τρίχες ἔσταν Il. 24.359 , cf. Hes. Op. 540 ; ὀρθῶν ἑσταότων ἀγορή Il. 18.246 ; οἱ δ’ ἐν νηΐ μ’ ἔδησαν .. ὀρθὸν ἐν ἱστοπέδῃ Od. 12.179 , cf. S. Aj. 239 (anap.); κυρβασίας .. ὀρθὰς εἶχον πεπηγυίας Hdt. 7.64 ; ὀρθὸν αἴρεις κάρα A. Ch. 496 , etc.; ὀρθὸν οὖς ἵστησι pricks up his ear, S. El. 27 , etc.; applied to the erect posture of man, Arist. PA 653a31 , al.; ὀ. θηρίον, of man, Philem. 3 ; of buildings, standing with their walls entire, [τὸ Πάνακτον] ὀρθὸν παραδοῦναι Th. 5.42 ; ὀρθαὶ κίονες Pi. P. 4.267 , cf. PLond. 3.755v . 2 (iv A. D.); of a standing crop, ib. 1165.2 (ii A. D.). Adv., ὀρθῶς ἑστῶτες Arist. PA 689b19 .
b). Geom., at right angles to .. , εὐθεῖα πρὸς ἐπίπεδον ὀρθή ἐστιν ὅταν .. Euc. 11 Def. 3 .
c). Astrol., ὀρθὰ ζῴδια signs which rise vertically, opp. πλάγια, Doroth. in Cat. Cod. Astr. 5 ( 1 ). 240 .
II). in line, straight (opp. σκολιός crooked and πλάγιος aslant), ἀντ’ ἠελίου τετραμμένος ὀρθός straight, right opposite the sun, Hes. Op. 727 ; ὀρθὸν εὐθύνοι βέλος A. Fr. 200 ; ποιῶν ὀρθὰ πάντα πρὸς κανόνα IG 7.3073.108 (Lebadea, ii B. C.); ὀ. τρῶμα longitudinal to the muscle, opp. ἐπικάρσιος, Hp. Prorrh. 2.15 ; ὀρθὸς εἰς ὁδὸν πορεύεται S. Aj. 1254 ; εἶμι .. ὀ. ὁδόν Thgn. 945 ; ὀ. κέλευθον ἰών Pi. P. 11.39 ; ὀρθὴν κελεύεις, i. e. ὀρθὴν ὁδόν με ἰέναι κ., Ar. Av. 1 ; so ὀρθὴν ἄνω δίωκε (sc. όδόν) Id. Th. 1223 (but ὀρθήν, = εὐθύς , Hyp. Fr. 257 ); δῑ ὀρθῆς τήνδε ναυκληρεῖς πόλιν (sc. ὁδοῦ) S. Ant. 994 ; εἰς ὀρθὸν τρέχειν Diph. 61.5 ; εἰς ὀρθὸν ἀποδοῦναι to face the front originally held, Ascl. Tact. 10.1 ; κατ’ ὀρθὸν εὐδρομεῖν Men. 681 ; also ὀρθᾷ χερί straightway, Pi. O. 10(11).4 ; ὀρθῷ ποδί ib. 13.72 , Fr. 167 ; but τιθέναι ὀρθὸν πόδα is prob. to put the foot out, as in walking, A. Eu. 294 (v. κατηρεφής 1 ), cf. E. Med. 1166 .
2). βλέπειν ὀρθά, opp. being blind, S. OT 419 ; ὀρθὸν ἀνέβλεψε recovered his sight, IG 14.966 (Rome, ii A. D.); ἐξ ὀμμάτων ὀ .. κἀξ ὀρθῆς φρενός S. OT 528 ; ὀρθοῖς ὄμμασιν ib. 1385 ; v. ὄμμα 1 .
III). metaph.,
1). right, safe, prosperous:
a). partly from signf. 1 , τοὺς δὲ τομαῖς ἔστασεν ὀρθούς set them up, restored, Pi. P. 3.53 ; so ὀρθὸν ἀστάσας (= ἀναστήσας) IG 42(1).122.52 (Epid., iv B. C.); ἐς ὀρθὸν ἱστάναι τινά E. Supp. 1230 ; ὀρθὰν φυλάσσειν Τένεδον Pi. N. 11.5 ; so στάντες τ’ ἐς ὀρθὸν καὶ πεσόντες ὕστερον S. OT 50 , cf. Pl. La. 181b ; ταύτης ἔπι (sc. χθονός) πλέοντες ὀρθῆς (the state being represented as a ship) S. Ant. 190 ; ἐν ὀρθῷ κεῖσθαι Plb. 31.7.1 .
b). partly from signf. 11 , κατ’ ὀρθὸν ἐξελθεῖν, of prophecies, S. OT 88 , cf. OC 1424 ; κατ’ ὀρθὸν οὐρίσαι to speed in prosperous course, Id. OT 695 (lyr.).
2). right, true, correct, ἄγγελος, ἀγγελία, νόος, Pi. O. 6.90 , P. 4.279 , 10.68 ; μάρτυρες A. Eu. 318 (anap.), etc.; γλῶσσα S. Fr. 351 ; ὀρθᾷ φρενί Pi. O. 8.24 ; ὄρθ’ ἀκούειν to be rightly, truly called, S. OT 903 (lyr.); κατὰ τὸ ὀ. δικάζειν Hdt. 1.96 ; ὀ. λόγῳ strictly speaking, in very truth, Id. 2.17 , 6.68 , etc.: so in Adv., ὀρθῶς λέγειν Id. 1.51 ; ὀ. ἔλεξας S. Ph. 341 ; ὀ. φράσαι A. Ch. 526 ; εἴρηκας ὀ. S. El. 1040 ; ὀ. φρονεῖν A. Pr. 1000 , Archyt. 1 (so εἰς ὀρθὸν φ. S. Fr. 612 ); ὀ. γνῶναι Antipho 2.2.8 ; ὀ. ἔχει it is right, c. inf., Pl. Euthphr. 9a ; ὀ. ἐνδίκως τ’ ἐπώνυμον A. Th. 405 , cf. 829 (anap.): in answers, rightly, exactly, Pl. Prt. 359e ; ὀ. γε Diph. 32.18 : Sup., ὀρθότατα καλεόμενος Hdt. 4.59 ; so τὸ ὀρθὸν ἐξείρηκα S. Tr. 374 ; φωνεῖν δίκης ἐς ὀρθόν ib. 347 ; κατ’ ὀρθόν Pl. Ti. 44b .
3). true, real, genuine, ὀ. πολιτεῖαι, opp. παρεκβάσεις, Arist. Pol. 1279a18 , etc.; ὀ. μανία real madness, Ael. NA 11.32 , cf. Theoc. 11.11 . Adv. -θῶς really, truly, τοὺς ὀ. φιλομαθεῖς Pl. Phd. 67b ; ὁ ὀ. κυβερνήτης Id. R. 341c ; τὸν ὀ. συγγενῆ Diph. 102 .
4). upright, just, ἐμμένειν ὀ. νόμῳ S. Aj. 350 (lyr.); τὸ ὀ. uprightness, Pl. R. 540d ; ἐπιστήμη ἐνοῦσα καὶ ὀ. λόγος (v. λόγος IV. I) Id. Phd. 73a ; ὁ ὀ. λόγος διὰ πάντων ἐρχόμενος (v. λόγος 111.7 ) Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.4 ; ὀ. λόγοι virtues on the intellectual side, Phld. Piet. 8 . Adv. ὀρθῶς rightly, justly, Th. 3.56 ; ὀ. καὶ δικαίως Antipho 1.10 , IG 22.228.14 (iv B. C.), IPE 12.32B73 (Olbia, iii B. C.), etc.; ὀ. καὶ νομίμως Isoc. 7.28 .
5). of persons, 'straight', straightforward, σμικροὶ καὶ οὐκ ὀρθοὶ τὰς ψυχάς Pl. Tht. 173a .
6). on tiptoe, full of expectation, excited, ὀρθῆς τῆς πόλεως γενομένης διά τι Isoc. 16.7 ; τὴν Ἑλλάδα ὀρθὴν οὖσαν ἐπί τινι Id. 5.70 ; ὀ. ἦν ἡ πόλις ἐπὶ τοῖς συμβεβηκόσιν Lycurg. 39 , cf. Hyp. Fr. 39 ; ὀ. καὶ μετέωροι ταῖς διανοίαις Plb. 28.17.11 ; ὀ. καὶ περίφοβος ἦν ἡ πόλις Id. 3.112.6 ; ὀ. διὰ τὸν φόβον D.S. 16.84 ; ὀ. καὶ δραστήριος διὰ τὸ θαρρεῖν Plu. Phil. 12 .
IV). ἡ ὀρθή,
1). (sc. ὁδός) v. supr. 11.1 .
2). ὀ. γωνία right angle, Pl. Ti. 55b ; so ὀ. alone, Arist. EN 1098a30 , al.; cf. ὄρθιος v. 1 : τέμνειν πρὸς ὀρθάς to cut at right angles, Euc. 3.3 , al.; εἴ τις δείξειεν ὅτι αἱ ὀρθαὶ οὐ συμπίπτουσι .. that right angles do not meet (short for 'that two straight lines making, with a third, interior angles equal to two right angles, etc.'), Arist. AP 0.74a13 ; τὸ δυσὶν ὀρθαῖς the theorem that the angles of a triangle are together equal to two right angles, ib. 85b5 ; ὀρθὸς κῶνος, κύλινδρος, a right cone, cylinder, Archim. Sph.Cyl. 1.26 , 1.11 .
3). (with or without πτῶσις) nominative, Lat. casus rectus, opp. the oblique cases, D.T. 636.3 , Str. 14.2.28 , A.D. Pron. 39.10 , al., S.E. M. 1.177 .
V). ὀρθά active verbs, opp. ὕπτια (passive) and οὐδέτερα (neuter), Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.59 .
VI). ὀ. τόνος real or unmodified (cf. supr. 111.3 ) accent, opp. ἐγκλινόμενος, A.D. Pron. 36.10 , al.; so ὀρθὴ τάσις ib. 54.8 , al. (The gloss of Hsch., βορθ-αγορίσκοι, = ὀ. , and the dialect forms of Ὀρθεία (q.v.), suggest that the word orig. had v.)


ShortDef

straight

Debugging

Headword:
ὀρθός
Headword (normalized):
ὀρθός
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ορθος
IDX:
75000
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-75001
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ὀρθός</span>, <span class="itype greek">ή</span>, <span class="itype greek">όν</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight,</span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>I).</strong></span> in height, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">upright, standing,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, who commonly joins it with <span class="quote greek">στῆναι, στῆ δ’ ὀρθός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:271" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.271/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.271 </a> , al., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.111/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.111 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.22/canonical-url/"> 9.22 </a> (where it is used of a horse rearing); <span class="quote greek">ὀρθαὶ τρίχες ἔσταν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:359" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.359/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 24.359 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:540" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:540/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 540 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθῶν ἑσταότων ἀγορή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:246" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.246/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 18.246 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οἱ δ’ ἐν νηΐ μ’ ἔδησαν .. ὀρθὸν ἐν ἱστοπέδῃ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:179" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.179/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 12.179 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:239" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:239/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 239 </a> (anap.); <span class="quote greek">κυρβασίας .. ὀρθὰς εἶχον πεπηγυίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:64" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.64/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.64 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθὸν αἴρεις κάρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:496" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:496/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 496 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθὸν οὖς ἵστησι</span> pricks up his ear, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 27 </a>, etc.; applied to the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">erect</span> posture of man, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:653a:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:653a.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 653a31 </a>, al.; <span class="foreign greek">ὀ. θηρίον,</span> of man, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 3 </a> ; of buildings, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">standing with their walls entire,</span> <span class="quote greek">[τὸ Πάνακτον] ὀρθὸν παραδοῦναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 5.42 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθαὶ κίονες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:267" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.267/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.267 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PLond.</span> 3.755v </span>.<span class="bibl"> 2 </span> (iv A. D.); of a <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">standing</span> crop, ib.<span class="bibl"> 1165.2 </span> (ii A. D.). Adv., <span class="quote greek">ὀρθῶς ἑστῶτες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:689b:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:689b.19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 689b19 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> Geom., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at right angles to .. ,</span> <span class="quote greek">εὐθεῖα πρὸς ἐπίπεδον ὀρθή ἐστιν ὅταν .. </span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1799.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1799.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Euc.</span> 11 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Def.</span> 3 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>c).</strong></span> Astrol., <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθὰ ζῴδια</span> signs <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">which rise vertically,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">πλάγια,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Doroth.</span> </span> in <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Cat. Cod. Astr.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1337.tlg001:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1337.tlg001:5/canonical-url/"> 5 </a> (<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1337.tlg001:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1337.tlg001:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a>).<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1337.tlg001:240" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1337.tlg001:240/canonical-url/"> 240 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> in line, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight</span> (opp. <span class="foreign greek">σκολιός</span> crooked and <span class="foreign greek">πλάγιος</span> aslant), <span class="foreign greek">ἀντ’ ἠελίου τετραμμένος ὀρθός</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight, right</span> opposite the sun, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:727" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:727/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 727 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθὸν εὐθύνοι βέλος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:200" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:200/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 200 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ποιῶν ὀρθὰ πάντα πρὸς</span> <span class="quote greek">κανόνα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 7.3073.108 </span> (Lebadea, ii B. C.); <span class="foreign greek">ὀ. τρῶμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">longitudinal</span> to the muscle, opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπικάρσιος,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg016:2:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg016:2.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prorrh.</span> 2.15 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθὸς εἰς ὁδὸν πορεύεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1254" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1254/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1254 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εἶμι .. ὀ. ὁδόν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 945 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. κέλευθον ἰών</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11.39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 11.39 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθὴν κελεύεις,</span> i. e. <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθὴν ὁδόν με ἰέναι κ.,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 1 </a> ; so <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθὴν ἄνω δίωκε</span> (sc. <span class="itype greek">όδόν</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:1223" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:1223/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 1223 </a> (but <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθήν,</span> = <span class="ref greek">εὐθύς</span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg007:257" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg007:257/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hyp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 257 </a>); <span class="foreign greek">δῑ ὀρθῆς τήνδε ναυκληρεῖς πόλιν</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ὁδοῦ</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:994" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:994/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 994 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εἰς ὀρθὸν τρέχειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001:61:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001:61.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diph.</span> 61.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εἰς ὀρθὸν ἀποδοῦναι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to face the front originally held,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ascl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tact.</span> 10.1 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">κατ’ ὀρθὸν εὐδρομεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:681" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:681/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 681 </a> ; also <span class="quote greek">ὀρθᾷ χερί</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straightway,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10(11).4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10(11).4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 10(11).4 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθῷ ποδί</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13.72/canonical-url/"> 13.72 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:167" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:167/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 167 </a> ; but <span class="foreign greek">τιθέναι ὀρθὸν πόδα</span> is prob. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to put the foot out,</span> as in walking, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:294" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:294/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 294 </a> (v. <span class="quote greek">κατηρεφής</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a> ), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1166" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1166/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 1166 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">βλέπειν ὀρθά,</span> opp. being blind, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:419" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:419/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 419 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθὸν ἀνέβλεψε</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">recovered his sight,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">IG</span> 14.966 </span> (Rome, ii A. D.); <span class="quote greek">ἐξ ὀμμάτων ὀ .. κἀξ ὀρθῆς φρενός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:528" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:528/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 528 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθοῖς ὄμμασιν</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1385" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1385/canonical-url/"> 1385 </a> ; v. <span class="ref greek">ὄμμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> metaph., </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right, safe, prosperous</span>: </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>a).</strong></span> partly from signf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a>, <span class="quote greek">τοὺς δὲ τομαῖς ἔστασεν ὀρθούς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">set them up, restored,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:53" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3.53/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 3.53 </a> ; so <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθὸν ἀστάσας</span> (= <span class="foreign greek">ἀναστήσας</span>) <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 42(1).122.52 </span> (Epid., iv B. C.); <span class="quote greek">ἐς ὀρθὸν ἱστάναι τινά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:1230" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:1230/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 1230 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθὰν φυλάσσειν Τένεδον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:11:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:11.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 11.5 </a> ; so <span class="quote greek">στάντες τ’ ἐς ὀρθὸν καὶ πεσόντες ὕστερον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 50 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg019:181b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg019:181b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">La.</span> 181b </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ταύτης ἔπι</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">χθονός</span>) <span class="foreign greek">πλέοντες ὀρθῆς</span> (the state being represented as a ship) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:190" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:190/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 190 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐν ὀρθῷ κεῖσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:31:7:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:31:7:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 31.7.1 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> partly from signf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> 11 </a>, <span class="foreign greek">κατ’ ὀρθὸν ἐξελθεῖν,</span> of prophecies, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:88" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:88/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 88 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1424" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1424/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1424 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κατ’ ὀρθὸν οὐρίσαι</span> to speed <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in prosperous course,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:695" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:695/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 695 </a> (lyr.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right, true, correct,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ἄγγελος, ἀγγελία, νόος,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 6.90 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:279" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.279/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.279 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10.68/canonical-url/"> 10.68 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μάρτυρες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:318" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:318/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 318 </a> (anap.), etc.; <span class="quote greek">γλῶσσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:351" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:351/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 351 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθᾷ φρενί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 8.24 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὄρθ’ ἀκούειν</span> to be <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rightly, truly</span> called, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:903" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:903/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 903 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">κατὰ τὸ ὀ. δικάζειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:96" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.96/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.96 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. λόγῳ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">strictly speaking, in very truth,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.17 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.68/canonical-url/"> 6.68 </a>, etc.: so in Adv., <span class="quote greek">ὀρθῶς λέγειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:51" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.51/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.51 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. ἔλεξας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:341" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:341/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 341 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. φράσαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:526" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:526/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 526 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εἴρηκας ὀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1040" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1040/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1040 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. φρονεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1000" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1000/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 1000 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0620.tlg001:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0620.tlg001:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archyt.</span> 1 </a> (so <span class="quote greek">εἰς ὀρθὸν φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:612" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:612/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 612 </a> ); <span class="quote greek">ὀ. γνῶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 2.2.8 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὀ. ἔχει</span> it is <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right,</span> c. inf., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Euthphr.</span> 9a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. ἐνδίκως τ’ ἐπώνυμον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:405" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:405/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 405 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:829" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:829/canonical-url/"> 829 </a> (anap.): in answers, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rightly, exactly,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:359e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:359e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 359e </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. γε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001:32:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001:32.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diph.</span> 32.18 </a> : Sup., <span class="quote greek">ὀρθότατα καλεόμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.59 </a> ; so <span class="quote greek">τὸ ὀρθὸν ἐξείρηκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:374" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:374/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 374 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φωνεῖν δίκης ἐς ὀρθόν</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:347" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:347/canonical-url/"> 347 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κατ’ ὀρθόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:44b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:44b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 44b </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">true, real, genuine,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ὀ. πολιτεῖαι,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">παρεκβάσεις,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1279a:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1279a.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1279a18 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">ὀ. μανία</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">real</span> madness, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:11:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:11.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">NA</span> 11.32 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 11.11 </a>. Adv. <span class="foreign greek">-θῶς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">really, truly,</span> <span class="quote greek">τοὺς ὀ. φιλομαθεῖς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:67b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:67b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 67b </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὁ ὀ. κυβερνήτης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:341c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:341c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 341c </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸν ὀ. συγγενῆ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001:102" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001:102/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diph.</span> 102 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">upright, just,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἐμμένειν ὀ. νόμῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:350" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:350/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 350 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">τὸ ὀ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">uprightness,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:540d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:540d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 540d </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐπιστήμη ἐνοῦσα καὶ ὀ. λόγος</span> (v. <span class="foreign greek">λόγος</span> IV. I) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:73a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:73a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 73a </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ ὀ. λόγος διὰ πάντων ἐρχόμενος</span> (v. <span class="quote greek">λόγος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:111:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:111.7/canonical-url/"> 111.7 </a> ) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:3:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:3.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chrysipp.Stoic.</span> 3.4 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὀ. λόγοι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">virtues</span> on the intellectual side, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg080:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg080:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Piet.</span> 8 </a>. Adv. <span class="quote greek">ὀρθῶς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rightly, justly,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:56" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.56/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 3.56 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. καὶ δικαίως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 1.10 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.228.14 </span> (iv B. C.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IPE</span> 12.32B73 </span> (Olbia, iii B. C.), etc.; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. καὶ νομίμως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg018.perseus-grc1:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg018.perseus-grc1:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 7.28 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">\'straight\', straightforward,</span> <span class="quote greek">σμικροὶ καὶ οὐκ ὀρθοὶ τὰς ψυχάς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:173a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:173a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 173a </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">on tiptoe, full of expectation, excited,</span> <span class="quote greek">ὀρθῆς τῆς πόλεως γενομένης διά τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg004.perseus-grc1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg004.perseus-grc1:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 16.7 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὴν Ἑλλάδα ὀρθὴν οὖσαν ἐπί τινι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc1:70" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc1:70/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 5.70 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. ἦν ἡ πόλις ἐπὶ τοῖς συμβεβηκόσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc1:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc1:39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lycurg.</span> 39 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg007:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg007:39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hyp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 39 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. καὶ μετέωροι ταῖς διανοίαις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:28:17:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:28:17:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 28.17.11 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. καὶ περίφοβος ἦν ἡ πόλις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:112:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:112:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 3.112.6 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. διὰ τὸν φόβον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:16:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:16.84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 16.84 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀ. καὶ δραστήριος διὰ τὸ θαρρεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg027:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg027:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phil.</span> 12 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἡ ὀρθή,</span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ὁδός</span>) v. supr. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg027:11:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg027:11.1/canonical-url/"> 11.1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ὀ. γωνία</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right</span> angle, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:55b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:55b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 55b </a> ; so <span class="foreign greek">ὀ.</span> alone, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1098a:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1098a.30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EN</span> 1098a30 </a>, al.; cf. <span class="foreign greek">ὄρθιος</span> v. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a> : <span class="foreign greek">τέμνειν πρὸς ὀρθάς</span> to cut <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at right angles,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1799.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1799.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Euc.</span> 3.3 </a>, al.; <span class="foreign greek">εἴ τις δείξειεν ὅτι αἱ ὀρθαὶ οὐ συμπίπτουσι .. </span> that <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right angles</span> do not meet (short for \'that two straight lines making, with a third, interior angles equal to two right angles, etc.\'), <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 0.74a13 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ δυσὶν ὀρθαῖς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the theorem that the angles of a triangle are together equal to two right angles,</span> ib.<span class="bibl"> 85b5 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθὸς κῶνος, κύλινδρος,</span> a <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right</span> cone, cylinder, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0552.tlg001:1:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0552.tlg001:1.26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archim.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sph.Cyl.</span> 1.26 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0552.tlg001:1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0552.tlg001:1.11/canonical-url/"> 1.11 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> (with or without <span class="foreign greek">πτῶσις</span>) <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nominative,</span> Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">casus rectus,</span> opp. the oblique cases, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001:636:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001:636.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.T.</span> 636.3 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:2:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:2:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 14.2.28 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg001:39:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg001:39.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.D.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pron.</span> 39.10 </a>, al., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:1:177" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:1.177/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">M.</span> 1.177 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>V).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθά</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">active verbs,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">ὕπτια</span> (passive) and <span class="foreign greek">οὐδέτερα</span> (neuter), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:2:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:2.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chrysipp.Stoic.</span> 2.59 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VI).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ὀ. τόνος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">real</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unmodified</span> (cf. supr. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:111:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:111.3/canonical-url/"> 111.3 </a>) accent, opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἐγκλινόμενος,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg001:36:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg001:36.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.D.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pron.</span> 36.10 </a>, al.; so <span class="foreign greek">ὀρθὴ τάσις</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg001:54:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg001:54.8/canonical-url/"> 54.8 </a>, al. (The gloss of <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span></span>, <span class="foreign greek">βορθ-αγορίσκοι,</span> = <span class="ref greek">ὀ.</span> , and the dialect forms of <span class="foreign greek">Ὀρθεία</span> (q.v.), suggest that the word orig. had <span class="foreign greek">v.</span>)</div> </div><br><br>'}