ξύω
ξύω, Ep. impf.
A). ξῦον Od. 22.456 : aor.
ἔξῡσα Il. 14.179 ,
Hp. VC 14 (
ἐγ-ξύσῃ is prob. f.l. for
-ξέσῃ in
E. Fr. 298 codd.
Stob., and so
διέξῠσεν for
-έξεσεν in
Nonn. D. 39.321 ):— Med., aor.
ἐξῡσάμην X. Cyr. 6.2.32 :— Pass.,
Sophr. 150 : aor.
ἐξύσθην Arist. HA 570a9 ,
Thphr. CP 5.6.13 : pf.
ἔξυσμαι Gal. 13.544 ,(
περι-)
Hp. Mul. 2.192 :—
scratch, scrape, λίστροισιν δάπεδον ξῦον they
scraped the floor with rakes,
Od. l.c.;
scratch, prov.
τὸν ξύοντα ἀντιξύειν 'claw me, claw thee',
Sophr. 149 ;
γέροντα κωνείῳ ξύοντα τὴν γῆν scratching a diagram
on the earth,
Call. Iamb. 1.122 ;
τῷ δακτύλῳ [τὴν γῆν] Sch.
Ar. Ach. 31 ;
γράψαι τὸ ξῦσαι παρὰ τοῖς παλαιοῖς (i. e. in
Hom., cf.
γράφω I.
1 )
D.T. 630.28 : metaph.,
ξῦσαι ἀπὸ γῆρας ὀλοιόν scrape off, get rid of, sad old age,
h.Ven. 224 ;
πᾶσαν ᾐόνα ξύων scouring the whole coast, of a fisherman,
Babr. 6.1 ; =
ἐπιξύω ,
graze, of stars which touch the horizon but do not set,
Euc. Phaen.Prooem. p.2H. :— Med.,
scratch oneself, ξυόμενοι ἥδονται Democr. 127 ;
ξυόμενοι πρὸς τὰ δένδρα ἐκθλίβουσι τοὺς ὄρχεις Arist. HA 578b4 , cf.
Pr. 953b37 ;
τὴν κεφαλὴν ξύστρᾳ ξ. Luc. Lex. 5 :— Pass.,
τοῦ πηλοῦ ξυσθέντος being scraped up, Arist. HA 570a9 ; of land,
to beeroded, scoured away, by water,
ξυσθείσης καὶ ἀφανισθείσης γῆς POxy. 1911.193 (vi A. D.).
II). shred, ξύων τὴν σάρκα [τοῦ χαραδριοῦ] ἐν οἴνῳ διδόναι πίνειν prob. in
Hp. Int. 37 ;
[τιθύμαλλον] ἐν οἴνῳ ξύοντα πίνειν Thphr. HP 9.11.2 .
III). shape by whittling, shaving, or
planing, κώπας ib.
5.1.7 :— Med.,
παλτὸν ξύσασθαι whittle oneself a javelin, X.l.c.
IV). shear the nap of cloth,
ἑανὸν ἕσαθ’, ὅν οἱ Ἀθήνη ἔξυσ’ ἀσκήσασα Il. 14.179 ; cf.
ξυστός 3 ,
ξυστίς 1 .
ShortDef
to scrape, plane, smooth
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ξύω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ξυω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-71876
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ξύω</span>, Ep. impf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ξῦον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:22:456" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.456/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 22.456 </a> : aor. <span class="quote greek">ἔξῡσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:179" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.179/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 14.179 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VC</span> 14 </a> (<span class="foreign greek">ἐγ-ξύσῃ </span> is prob. f.l. for <span class="ref greek">-ξέσῃ</span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 298 </span> codd. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Stob.</span></span>, and so <span class="foreign greek">διέξῠσεν</span> for <span class="foreign greek">-έξεσεν</span> in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2045.tlg001.perseus-grc1:39:321" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2045.tlg001.perseus-grc1:39.321/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nonn.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">D.</span> 39.321 </a>):— Med., aor. <span class="quote greek">ἐξῡσάμην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:2:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:2:32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 6.2.32 </a> :— Pass., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0524.tlg001:150" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0524.tlg001:150/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sophr.</span> 150 </a> : aor. <span class="quote greek">ἐξύσθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:570a:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:570a.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 570a9 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:5:6:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:5:6:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">CP</span> 5.6.13 </a> : pf. <span class="quote greek">ἔξυσμαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 13.544 </span> ,(<span class="etym greek">περι-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2:192" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2.192/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 2.192 </a> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scratch, scrape,</span> <span class="foreign greek">λίστροισιν δάπεδον ξῦον</span> they <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scraped</span> the floor with rakes, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> </span> l.c.; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scratch,</span> prov. <span class="foreign greek">τὸν ξύοντα ἀντιξύειν</span> \'claw me, claw thee\', <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0524.tlg001:149" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0524.tlg001:149/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sophr.</span> 149 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">γέροντα κωνείῳ ξύοντα τὴν γῆν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scratching</span> a diagram <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">on</span> the earth, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001:1:122" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001:1.122/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Iamb.</span> 1.122 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τῷ δακτύλῳ [τὴν γῆν]</span> Sch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 31 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">γράψαι τὸ ξῦσαι παρὰ τοῖς παλαιοῖς</span> (i. e. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, cf. <span class="foreign greek">γράφω</span> I. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001:630:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001:630.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.T.</span> 630.28 </a> : metaph., <span class="foreign greek">ξῦσαι ἀπὸ γῆρας ὀλοιόν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scrape</span> off, get rid of, sad old age, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg005.perseus-grc1:224" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg005.perseus-grc1:224/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">h.Ven.</span> 224 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πᾶσαν ᾐόνα ξύων</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scouring</span> the whole coast, of a fisherman, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:6:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:6.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Babr.</span> 6.1 </a> ; = <span class="ref greek">ἐπιξύω</span> , <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">graze,</span> of stars which touch the horizon but do not set, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Euc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phaen.Prooem.</span> p.2H. </span> :— Med., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scratch oneself,</span> <span class="quote greek">ξυόμενοι ἥδονται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:127" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:127/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Democr.</span> 127 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ξυόμενοι πρὸς τὰ δένδρα ἐκθλίβουσι τοὺς ὄρχεις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:578b:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:578b.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 578b4 </a> , cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:953b:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:953b.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 953b37 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὴν κεφαλὴν ξύστρᾳ ξ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg046:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg046:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lex.</span> 5 </a> :— Pass., <span class="quote greek">τοῦ πηλοῦ ξυσθέντος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">being scraped up,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:570a:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:570a.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 570a9 </a> ; of land, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to beeroded, scoured away,</span> by water, <span class="quote greek">ξυσθείσης καὶ ἀφανισθείσης γῆς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">POxy.</span> 1911.193 </span> (vi A. D.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">shred,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ξύων τὴν σάρκα [τοῦ χαραδριοῦ] ἐν οἴνῳ διδόναι πίνειν</span> prob. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg032:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg032:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Int.</span> 37 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">[τιθύμαλλον] ἐν οἴνῳ ξύοντα πίνειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:9:11:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:9:11:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 9.11.2 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">shape by whittling, shaving,</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">planing,</span> <span class="foreign greek">κώπας</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:5:1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:5:1:7/canonical-url/"> 5.1.7 </a> :— Med., <span class="foreign greek">παλτὸν ξύσασθαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">whittle oneself</span> a javelin, X.l.c. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">shear the nap of</span> cloth, <span class="quote greek">ἑανὸν ἕσαθ’, ὅν οἱ Ἀθήνη ἔξυσ’ ἀσκήσασα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:179" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.179/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 14.179 </a> ; cf. <span class="quote greek">ξυστός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3/canonical-url/"> 3 </a> , <span class="quote greek">ξυστίς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a> .</div> </div><br><br>'}