ξαίνω
ξαίνω, fut.
A). ξᾰνῶ Ar. Av. 827 : aor.
ἔξηνα E. Or. 12 :— Pass., aor.
ἐξάνθην (v. infr.): pf.
ἔξασμαι (
κατ-)
Hp. Ulc. 24 ,(
ἀν-)
Gal. ap.
Orib. 51.57.3 ,
ἔξαμμαι Thphr. CP 3.23.2 ,
Gp. 3.1.7 ,(
κατ-)
D.S. 17.71 :—
scratch, comb, esp. of wool,
card, εἴριά τε ξαίνειν Od. 22.423 ;
στέμματα ξ., of Fate, E.l.c.: abs.,
dress wool, Trag.Adesp. 9 ,
Ar. Lys. 536 ,
Ec. 89 ,
92 ,
Pl. Sph. 226b , etc.: c. gen. partit.,
τῶν ἐρίων ξ. Ar. Fr. 717 ,
Crates Theb. 3 : metaph.,
ξ. εὔνοιαν εἰς καλαθίσκον Ar. Lys. 579 ;
ξ. εἰς πῦρ, prov. of labour in vain,
Pl. Lg. 780c .
2). of cloth, full, dress it, ξ. τὸν πέπλον Ar. Av. l.c.
II). metaph.,
thresh, ἡνίκ’ ἂν ξανθῇ στάχυς dub. in
A. Fr. 304.7 (leg.
ἡνίκ’ ἐξανθῇ);
fret, mangle, of waves,
ξανθὲν ὑπὸ σπιλάδι AP 6.223 (Antip.), cf.
23 ;
ὕδωρ ξαινόμενον fretted into foam,
A.R. 4.1266 ; of bodies,
mangle, lacerate, ξαινόμενος περὶ τῇ γῇ D.H. 3.30 ; esp. of flogging,
ξ. τὸ σῶμα μάστιξι ibid.;
ῥάβδοις ἔξαινον τὰ σώματα Plu. Publ. 6 , cf.
Ach.Tat. 6.20 ( Pass.) : c. acc. cogn.,
ξ. κατὰ τοῦ νώτου πολλὰς (sc.
πληγάς)
D. 19.197 ;
μελεϊστὶ ξ. Philostr. Her. 19.18 ; also
ξαίνουσα παρειὰς δάκρυσιν AP 7.464 (Antip.); of the throat, in Pass.,
to be irritated, sore, Antyll. ap.
Orib. 10.34.8 ; of the mind,
fret, worry, ξαίνεσθαι τὴν ψυχὴν φροντίδι J. AJ 1.1.4 .
ShortDef
to comb
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ξαίνω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ξαινω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-71423
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ξαίνω</span>, fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ξᾰνῶ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:827" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:827/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 827 </a> : aor. <span class="quote greek">ἔξηνα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 12 </a> :— Pass., aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐξάνθην</span> (v. infr.): pf. <span class="foreign greek">ἔξασμαι</span> (<span class="etym greek">κατ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg028.perseus-grc1:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg028.perseus-grc1:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ulc.</span> 24 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">ἀν-</span>) <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> </span> ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001:51:57:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001:51:57:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Orib.</span> 51.57.3 </a>, <span class="quote greek">ἔξαμμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:3:23:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:3:23:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">CP</span> 3.23.2 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Gp.</span> 3.1.7 </span>,(<span class="etym greek">κατ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:17:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:17.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 17.71 </a> :— <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scratch, comb,</span> esp. of wool, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">card,</span> <span class="quote greek">εἴριά τε ξαίνειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:22:423" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.423/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 22.423 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">στέμματα ξ.,</span> of Fate, E.l.c.: abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">dress wool,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1738.tlg001:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1738.tlg001:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 9 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:536" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:536/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 536 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:89/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ec.</span> 89 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:92" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:92/canonical-url/"> 92 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:226b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:226b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sph.</span> 226b </a>, etc.: c. gen. partit., <span class="quote greek">τῶν ἐρίων ξ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:717" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:717/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 717 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Crates Theb.</span> 3 </span> : metaph., <span class="quote greek">ξ. εὔνοιαν εἰς καλαθίσκον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:579" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:579/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 579 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ξ. εἰς</span> <span class="foreign greek">πῦρ,</span> prov. of labour in vain, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:780c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:780c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 780c </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of cloth, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">full, dress</span> it, <span class="quote greek">ξ. τὸν πέπλον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> </span> l.c. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">thresh,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ἡνίκ’ ἂν ξανθῇ στάχυς</span> dub. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:304:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:304.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 304.7 </a> (leg. <span class="foreign greek">ἡνίκ’ ἐξανθῇ</span>); <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fret, mangle,</span> of waves, <span class="quote greek">ξανθὲν ὑπὸ σπιλάδι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 6.223 </span> (Antip.), cf. <span class="bibl"> 23 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὕδωρ ξαινόμενον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fretted</span> into foam, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:1266" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.1266/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 4.1266 </a> ; of bodies, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mangle, lacerate,</span> <span class="quote greek">ξαινόμενος περὶ τῇ γῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:3:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:3.30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 3.30 </a> ; esp. of flogging, <span class="foreign greek">ξ. τὸ σῶμα μάστιξι</span> ibid.; <span class="quote greek">ῥάβδοις ἔξαινον τὰ σώματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg008:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg008:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Publ.</span> 6 </a> , cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0532.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0532.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ach.Tat.</span> 6.20 </a> ( Pass.) : c. acc. cogn., <span class="foreign greek">ξ. κατὰ τοῦ νώτου πολλὰς</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">πληγάς</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:197" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:197/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.197 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μελεϊστὶ ξ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004:19:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004:19.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philostr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Her.</span> 19.18 </a> ; also <span class="quote greek">ξαίνουσα παρειὰς δάκρυσιν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 7.464 </span> (Antip.); of the throat, in Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be irritated, sore,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antyll.</span> </span> ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001:10:34:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001:10:34:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Orib.</span> 10.34.8 </a> ; of the mind, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fret, worry,</span> <span class="quote greek">ξαίνεσθαι τὴν ψυχὴν φροντίδι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:1:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AJ</span> 1.1.4 </a> .</div> </div><br><br>'}