ἀναλύω2
ἀνα-λύω (B), Ep.
ἀλλύω (
ἀνλύω Hymn.Is. 145 ): (v.
λύω for the tenses and prosody:
Hom. has
ἀλλύουσα, ἀλλύεσκε with
ῡ):—
A). unloose, undo, of Penelope's web,
νύκτας δ’ ἀλλύεσκεν Od. 2.105 ;
ἀλλύουσαν .. ἀγλαὸν ἱστόν ib.
109 , etc.;
ἀνά τε πρυμνήσια λῦσαι ib.
9.178 , etc.
II). undo in various senses:
3). dissolve matter
into its elements, ἐς αὐτὰ ταῦτα Ti.Locr. 102d :— Pass., of snow,
melt, Plu. 2.898a .
4). in the Logic of
Arist.,
reduce a syllogism,
APr. 47a4 , al.; cf.
ἀνάλυσις 1.4 .
5). reduce, σχοινία εἰς ὀργυιάς Hero *Geom. 5.8 .
9). solve the problem of a thing, τὸν Ἰνδὸν ἀ. trace its source, Plu. 2.133c .
III). intr.,
loose from moorings, weigh anchor, and so,
depart, go away, Plb. 3.69.14 ,
Babr. 42.8 , etc.: metaph., of death,
ἐς θεοὺς ἀνέλυσα Epigr.Gr. 340.7 (Macestus): abs.,
die, Ep.Phil. 1.23 ,
IG 14.1794 ;
ἀ. ἐκ τοῦ ζῆν Diog.Oen. 2 .
ShortDef
to unloose, undo [ἀνα-]
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀναλύω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αναλυω2
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-6950
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἀνα-λύω</span> (B), Ep. <span class="orth greek">ἀλλύω </span>( <span class="orth greek">ἀνλύω</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hymn.Is.</span> 145 </span>): (v. <span class="foreign greek">λύω</span> for the tenses and prosody: <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> has <span class="foreign greek">ἀλλύουσα, ἀλλύεσκε</span> with <span class="pron greek">ῡ</span>):—<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unloose, undo,</span> of Penelope\'s web, <span class="quote greek">νύκτας δ’ ἀλλύεσκεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:105" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.105/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 2.105 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀλλύουσαν .. ἀγλαὸν ἱστόν</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:109" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:109/canonical-url/"> 109 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">ἀνά τε πρυμνήσια λῦσαι</span> ib. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:9:178" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.178/canonical-url/"> 9.178 </a>, etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unloose, set free,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ἐμὲ δ’ ἐκ δεσμῶν ἀνέλυσαν</span> ib. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:200" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.200/canonical-url/"> 12.200 </a> (never in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span></span>), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0651.tlg001:22:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0651.tlg001:22.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ant.Lib.</span> 22.4 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὀφθαλμόν, φωνάν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:10:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:10.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 10.90 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τινὰ καταδίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg002:5:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg002:5.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VH</span> 5.18 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> Medic., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">relax,</span> in Pass., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:728a:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:728a.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GA</span> 728a15 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:213" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:213/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 213 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> 5.3 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">undo</span> in various senses: </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unloose,</span> <span class="quote greek">ζώνην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg002:237" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg002:237/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Del.</span> 237 </a> ; in Med., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unwind</span> a cocoon, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:551b:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:551b.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 551b14 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> Astrol., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nullify,</span> of planetary influence, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0363.tlg007:133" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0363.tlg007:133/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ptol.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tetr.</span> 133 </a> ( Pass.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">dissolve</span> matter <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">into its elements,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἐς αὐτὰ ταῦτα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1734.tlg001:102d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1734.tlg001:102d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ti.Locr.</span> 102d </a> :— Pass., of snow, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">melt,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.898a </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">resolve into its elements,</span> <span class="quote greek">οὐ καλὸν ἁρμονίην ἀναλυέμεν ἀνθρώποιο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1605.tlg001:102" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1605.tlg001:102/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ps.-Phoc.</span> 102 </a> :— <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">investigate analytically,</span> <span class="quote greek">διάγραμμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1112b:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1112b.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EN</span> 1112b20 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.792d </span>, etc.:— Pass., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0552.tlg001:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0552.tlg001:1.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archim.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sph.Cyl.</span> 1.4 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ -όμενος τόπος</span> the treasury <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of analysis,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2032.tlg001:634:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2032.tlg001:634.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Papp.</span> 634.2 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀναλύοντες καὶ ἀναλυόμενοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4066.tlg003:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4066.tlg003:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dam.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 2 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. τοὺς μύθους ἐς λόγους πιθανούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:2:74d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:2.74d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jul.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 2.74d </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> in the Logic of <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span></span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">reduce</span> a syllogism, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:47a:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:47a.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">APr.</span> 47a4 </a>, al.; cf. <span class="quote greek">ἀνάλυσις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:1.4/canonical-url/"> 1.4 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">reduce,</span> <span class="quote greek">σχοινία εἰς ὀργυιάς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hero</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">*Geom.</span> <span class="bibl"> 5.8 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> Gramm., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">resolve,</span> <span class="quote greek">κτητικὰ εἰς γενικάς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004:292:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004:292.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.D.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Synt.</span> 292.17 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>7).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">do away, cancel,</span> <span class="quote greek">μόρσιμ’ ἀ. Ζεὺς οὐ τολμᾷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:6:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:6.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pae.</span> 6.94 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:218" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:218/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.218 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg007:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg007:25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sol.</span> 25 </a>, etc.: mostly in Med., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cancel faults,</span> <span class="quote greek">πάντα ταῦτα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:5:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:5:18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 7.5.18 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἁμαρτίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc1:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc1:34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 14.34 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀλλύοιτό κα τὸ χρέος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">discharge</span> the debt, prob. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GDI</span> 1151 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Olymp.</span></span>). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>8).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">suspend,</span> <span class="quote greek">τὰ περὶ κυνηγέσιον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:5:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:5.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyn.</span> 5.34 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>9).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">solve the problem</span> of a thing, <span class="foreign greek">τὸν Ἰνδὸν ἀ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">trace</span> its <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">source,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.133c </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>10).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">release from a spell,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg024:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg024:25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vit.Auct.</span> 25 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span></span>:— Pass., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg011:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg011:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Her.Fr.</span> 6 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>11).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">relieve,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0363.tlg007:133" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0363.tlg007:133/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ptol.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tetr.</span> 133 </a> ( Pass.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">loose from moorings, weigh anchor,</span> and so, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">depart, go away,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:69:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:69:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 3.69.14 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:42:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:42.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Babr.</span> 42.8 </a>, etc.: metaph., of death, <span class="quote greek">ἐς θεοὺς ἀνέλυσα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epigr.Gr.</span> 340.7 </span> (Macestus): abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">die,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ep.Phil.</span> 1.23 </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 14.1794 </span>; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. ἐκ τοῦ ζῆν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1321.tlg001:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1321.tlg001:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diog.Oen.</span> 2 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">return,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ev.Luc.</span> 12.36 </span>; <span class="quote greek">ἐξ ᾅδου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg035:2:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg035:2.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Wi.</span> 2.1 </a> .</div> </div><br><br>'}