μάθημα
μάθ-ημα,
ατος,
τό,(
μαθεῖν)
A). that which is learnt, lesson,
τὰ παθήματα μαθήματα Hdt. 1.207 ;
μ. μαθεῖν S. Ph. 918 ;
μ. τινός or
περί τι,
Pl. Smp. 211 c,
R. 525d ;
προσπορεύεται πρὸς τὰ λοιπὰ μ. PCair.Zen. 60.7 (iii B. C.);
ἀφεῖσθαι τοὺς παῖδας ἀπὸ τῶν μ. SIG 577.77 (Milet., iii/ii B. C.), cf.
578.28 (Teos, ii B. C.), al.
2). learning, knowledge,
Ar. Nu. 1231 ,
Av. 380 ,
Th. 2.39 ,
PSI 1.94.9 (ii A. D.), etc.;
οἱ καθιστάμενοι ἐπὶ τῶν μ. educational authorities,
SIG 578.66 (Teos, ii B. C.);
τὸ μ. τὸ περὶ τὰς τάξεις the
science of tactics,
Pl. La. 182b : freq. in pl.,
Isoc. 12.27 , etc.;
μαθημάτων φρόντιζε μᾶλλον χρημάτων· τὰ γὰρ μαθήματ’ εὐπορεῖ τὰ χρήματα Philem. 232 .
3). esp.
the mathematical sciences,
Archyt. 1 ,
3 tit.;
τρία μ., i. e. arithmetic, geometry, and astronomy, acc. to
Pl. Lg. 817e , cf.
Phld. Ind.Sto. 66 ; later
τὰ τέσσαρα μ.(
ἁρμονική being added)
Theol.Ar. 17 ;
Arist. distd. pure from mixed
μ., τὰ φυσικώτερα τῶν μ., οἷον ὀπτικὴ καὶ ἁρμονικὴ καὶ ἀστρονομία Ph. 194a8 ;
ἡ ἐν τοῖς μ. ἁρμονική Metaph. 997b21 ;
τὰ μ. περὶ τὰ εἴδη ἐστίν APo. 79a7 ;
οἱ ἀπὸ τῶν μ. mathematicians,
Cleom. 1.8 .
4). astrology, AP 7.687 ( Pall.).
5). creed, Cod.Just. 1.1.7.11 , al.
ShortDef
that which is learnt, a lesson
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
μάθημα
Headword (normalized/stripped):
μαθημα
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-64508
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">μάθ-ημα</span>, <span class="itype greek">ατος</span>, <span class="gen greek">τό</span>,(<span class="etym greek">μαθεῖν</span>) <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">that which is learnt, lesson</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὰ παθήματα μαθήματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:207" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.207/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.207 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μ. μαθεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:918" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:918/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 918 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">μ. τινός</span> or <span class="foreign greek">περί τι</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:211" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:211/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 211 </a> c, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:525d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:525d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 525d </a>; <span class="quote greek">προσπορεύεται πρὸς τὰ λοιπὰ μ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PCair.Zen.</span> 60.7 </span> (iii B. C.); <span class="quote greek">ἀφεῖσθαι τοὺς παῖδας ἀπὸ τῶν μ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 577.77 </span> (Milet., iii/ii B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl"> 578.28 </span> (Teos, ii B. C.), al. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">learning, knowledge</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1231" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1231/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1231 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:380" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:380/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 380 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.39 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PSI</span> 1.94.9 </span> (ii A. D.), etc.; <span class="foreign greek">οἱ καθιστάμενοι ἐπὶ τῶν μ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">educational</span> authorities, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 578.66 </span> (Teos, ii B. C.); <span class="foreign greek">τὸ μ. τὸ περὶ τὰς τάξεις</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">science</span> of tactics, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg019:182b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg019:182b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">La.</span> 182b </a>: freq. in pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg021.perseus-grc1:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg021.perseus-grc1:27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 12.27 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">μαθημάτων φρόντιζε μᾶλλον χρημάτων· τὰ γὰρ μαθήματ’ εὐπορεῖ τὰ χρήματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:232" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:232/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 232 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> esp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the mathematical sciences</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0620.tlg001:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0620.tlg001:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archyt.</span> 1 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0620.tlg001:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0620.tlg001:3/canonical-url/"> 3 </a> tit.; <span class="foreign greek">τρία μ.</span>, i. e. arithmetic, geometry, and astronomy, acc. to <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:817e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:817e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 817e </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ind.Sto.</span> 66 </span>; later <span class="foreign greek">τὰ τέσσαρα μ.</span>(<span class="foreign greek">ἁρμονική</span> being added) <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Theol.Ar.</span> 17 </span>; <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> </span> distd. pure from mixed <span class="quote greek">μ., τὰ φυσικώτερα τῶν μ., οἷον ὀπτικὴ καὶ ἁρμονικὴ καὶ ἀστρονομία</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:194a:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:194a.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 194a8 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ ἐν τοῖς μ. ἁρμονική</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:997b:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:997b.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 997b21 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ μ. περὶ τὰ εἴδη ἐστίν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:79a:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:79a.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">APo.</span> 79a7 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">οἱ ἀπὸ τῶν μ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mathematicians</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1272.tlg001:1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1272.tlg001:1.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cleom.</span> 1.8 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">astrology,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">AP</span> 7.687 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pall.</span></span>). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">creed,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cod.Just.</span> 1.1.7.11 </span>, al.</div> </div><br><br>'}