λῆμμα
λῆμμα,
ατος,
τό,(
λαμβάνω)
A). anything received, opp.
δόμα,
Antig. ap.
Plu. 2.182e ;
λ. καὶ ἀνάλωμα receipt and expense,
Lys. 32.20 ,
Pl. Lg. 920c ,
Anaxandr. 26 ;
ἀνενεγκεῖν (
ἐν- Pap.)
ἐν λήμματι place to
credit, PEleph. 15.4 (iii B.C.), cf.
BGU 1346.2 (i B.C.), etc.: generally,
gain, profit,
D. 5.12 , etc.;
λ. τι κέρδους Id. 45.14 ; esp. of
unjust gain,
Din. 1.45 ;
παντὸς ἥττων λήμματος unable to resist any temptation
of gain,
D. 19.339 ;
ὥσπερ ἂν τρυτάνη ἐπὶ τὸ λ. ῥέπειν Id. 18.298 ;
λ. λαβεῖν Id. 21.28 ,
27.39 : freq. in pl.,
S. Ant. 313 ,
D. 8.25 , etc.;
τὰ λ. τοῦ ἀργυρίου Id. 49.57 ;
λημμάτων μετέχειν Id. 58.40 ;
τἀπὸ Θρᾴκης λ. ἕλκουσι δεῦρο Antiph. 196 .
II). in Logic,
statement taken as true,
assumption; esp.
premiss in a syllogism,
ἐπὶ λ. τῷ τοιούτῳ A.D. Synt. 245.13 ;
τὰ οἰκεῖα τῇ ἐπιστήμῃ λ. Arist. Top. 101a14 ;
λήμματα τιθέναι ib.
156a21 , cf.
Gell. 9.16 ,
Phld. Rh. 1.9 S.; prop.
the major premiss (the minor being
πρόσληψις),
Crinis Stoic. 3.269 ; later,
ἀποδεικτικὰ λήμματα παρασχεῖν offer scientific
proofs,
Gal. 14.627 .
III). matter, substance, or
argument of a sentence, etc., opp. form or style (
λέξις),
D.H. Dem. 20 ,
Longin. 15.10 , etc.: hence,
title or
argument of an epigram, Lat.
lemma,
Mart. 14.2 ;
theme or
thesis,
Plin. Ep. 4.27.3 ,
Mart. 10.59 ;
nutricis lemmata, 'baby songs',
Aus. Ep. 12.90 .
IV). in
LXX ,
burden laid on one,
commission received, esp. of
prophecy, Na. 1.1 ,
Je. 23.33 , al.; even,
λῆμμα ἰδεῖν Hb. 1.1 , cf.
La. 2.14 .
ShortDef
anything received, income
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
λῆμμα
Headword (normalized/stripped):
λημμα
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-62904
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">λῆμμα</span>, <span class="itype greek">ατος</span>, <span class="gen greek">τό</span>,(<span class="etym greek">λαμβάνω</span>) <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">anything received</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">δόμα</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antig.</span> </span> ap. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.182e </span>; <span class="foreign greek">λ. καὶ ἀνάλωμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">receipt</span> and expense, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg032.perseus-grc1:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg032.perseus-grc1:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 32.20 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:920c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:920c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 920c </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0405.tlg001:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0405.tlg001:26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anaxandr.</span> 26 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀνενεγκεῖν </span>(<span class="foreign greek">ἐν</span>- Pap.) <span class="foreign greek">ἐν λήμματι</span> place to <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">credit,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">PEleph.</span> 15.4 </span> (iii B.C.), cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BGU</span> 1346.2 </span> (i B.C.), etc.: generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gain, profit</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg005.perseus-grc1:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg005.perseus-grc1:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 5.12 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">λ. τι κέρδους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg045.perseus-grc1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg045.perseus-grc1:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 45.14 </a> ; esp. of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unjust gain</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg001:1:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg001:1.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Din.</span> 1.45 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">παντὸς ἥττων λήμματος</span> unable to resist any temptation <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of gain</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:339" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:339/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.339 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὥσπερ ἂν τρυτάνη ἐπὶ τὸ λ. ῥέπειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:298" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:298/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 18.298 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">λ. λαβεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 21.28 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg027.perseus-grc1:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg027.perseus-grc1:39/canonical-url/"> 27.39 </a>: freq. in pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:313" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:313/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 313 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg008.perseus-grc1:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg008.perseus-grc1:25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 8.25 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τὰ λ. τοῦ ἀργυρίου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg049.perseus-grc1:57" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg049.perseus-grc1:57/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 49.57 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">λημμάτων μετέχειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg058.perseus-grc1:40" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg058.perseus-grc1:40/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 58.40 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τἀπὸ Θρᾴκης λ. ἕλκουσι δεῦρο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:196" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:196/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antiph.</span> 196 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> in Logic, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">statement taken</span> as true, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">assumption</span>; esp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">premiss</span> in a syllogism, <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ λ. τῷ τοιούτῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004:245:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004:245.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.D.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Synt.</span> 245.13 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ οἰκεῖα τῇ ἐπιστήμῃ λ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:101a:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:101a.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Top.</span> 101a14 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">λήμματα τιθέναι</span> ib. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:156a:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:156a.21/canonical-url/"> 156a21 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gell.</span> 9.16 </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1.9 </span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span></span>; prop. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the major premiss</span> (the minor being <span class="foreign greek">πρόσληψις</span>), <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Crinis</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Stoic.</span> 3.269 </span>; later, <span class="foreign greek">ἀποδεικτικὰ λήμματα παρασχεῖν</span> offer scientific <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">proofs</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 14.627 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">matter, substance</span>, or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">argument</span> of a sentence, etc., opp. form or style (<span class="etym greek">λέξις</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg006:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg006:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Dem.</span> 20 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Longin.</span> 15.10 </span>, etc.: hence, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">title</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">argument</span> of an epigram, Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lemma</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mart.</span> 14.2 </span>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">theme</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">thesis</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plin.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 4.27.3 </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mart.</span> 10.59 </span>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nutricis lemmata</span>, \'baby songs\', <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2643.tlg001:12:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2643.tlg001:12.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aus.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 12.90 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> </span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">burden</span> laid on one, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">commission received</span>, esp. of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">prophecy, Na.</span> <span class="bibl"> 1.1 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg049:23:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg049:23.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Je.</span> 23.33 </a>, al.; even, <span class="quote greek">λῆμμα ἰδεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg043:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg043:1.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hb.</span> 1.1 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg051:2:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg051:2.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">La.</span> 2.14 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}