κύπτω
κύπτω, fut.
A). κύψω LXX Ps. 9.31 (
10.10 ): aor.
ἔκυψα (v. infr.): pf.
κέκῡφα Hp. Steril. 217 :—
bend forward, stoop,
πλευρά, τά οἱ κύψαντι παρ’ ἀσπίδος ἐξεφαάνθη Il. 4.468 ;
ἔλαβεν .. κύψας ἐκ πεδίοιο 17.621 , cf.
21.69 ;
ὁσσάκι γὰρ κύψεῑ ὁ γέρων πιέειν μενεαίνων κτλ.
Od. 11.585 ;
κ. ἐστὴν γῆν Hdt. 3.14 ;
κάτω κ. Ar. V. 279 (lyr.),
Thphr. Char. 24.8 ;
κεκυφότες εἰς γῆν καὶ εἰς τραπέζας Pl. R. 586a ;
χαμᾶζε Plu. Ant. 45 : freq. in aor. part. with another Verb,
ἔθει κύψας ran
with the head down, i.e.
at full speed,
Ar. Ra. 1091 (anap.);
ὁμόσ’ εἶμι κύψας Id. Ec. 863 ;
ἐς τὴν γῆν κύψασα κάτω βαδίζει Id. Fr. 395 ;
κύψας ἐσθίει eats
stooping, i.e.
greedily,
Id. Pax 33 ; sens. obsc.,
Hippon. 22 Diehl.
5). of animals,
to be bowed forward, opp. the erect figure of man,
Arist. PA 657a15 ;
κέρεα κεκυφότα ἐς τὸ ἔμπροσθε horns
bent forward, of certain African oxen,
Hdt. 4.183 ;
ἐπὴν ὁ στόμαχος [τῆς ὑστέρης] ἐς τὸν ἀρχὸν κεκύφῃ Hp. l.c.
ShortDef
to bend forward, stoop down
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
κύπτω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
κυπτω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-61017
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">κύπτω</span>, fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">κύψω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg027:9:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg027:9.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ps.</span> 9.31 </a> (<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg027:10:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg027:10.10/canonical-url/"> 10.10 </a>): aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἔκυψα</span> (v. infr.): pf. <span class="quote greek">κέκῡφα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Steril.</span> 217 </span> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bend forward, stoop</span>, <span class="quote greek">πλευρά, τά οἱ κύψαντι παρ’ ἀσπίδος ἐξεφαάνθη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:468" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.468/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.468 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔλαβεν .. κύψας ἐκ πεδίοιο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:621" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.621/canonical-url/"> 17.621 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:69" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.69/canonical-url/"> 21.69 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὁσσάκι γὰρ κύψεῑ ὁ γέρων πιέειν μενεαίνων κτλ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11:585" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.585/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 11.585 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κ. ἐστὴν γῆν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.14 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κάτω κ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:279" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:279/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 279 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009:24:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009:24.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Char.</span> 24.8 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κεκυφότες εἰς γῆν καὶ εἰς τραπέζας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:586a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:586a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 586a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χαμᾶζε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058:45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 45 </a> : freq. in aor. part. with another Verb, <span class="foreign greek">ἔθει κύψας</span> ran <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">with the head down</span>, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at full speed</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1091" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1091/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 1091 </a> (anap.); <span class="quote greek">ὁμόσ’ εἶμι κύψας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:863" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:863/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ec.</span> 863 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐς τὴν γῆν κύψασα κάτω βαδίζει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:395" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:395/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 395 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κύψας ἐσθίει</span> eats <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stooping</span>, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">greedily</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pax</span> 33 </a>; sens. obsc., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0233.tlg001:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0233.tlg001:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hippon.</span> 22 </a> Diehl. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hang the head from shame</span>, <span class="foreign greek">οὗτος, τί κύπτεις</span>; <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1354" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1354/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 1354 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:930" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:930/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 930 </a>; or sorrow, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0404.tlg001:30:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0404.tlg001:30.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Amphis</span> 30.6 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0460.tlg001:1:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0460.tlg001:1.27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Euphro</span> 1.27 </a>, or thought, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0451.tlg001:11:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0451.tlg001:11.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicr.</span> 11.21 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0451.tlg001:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0451.tlg001:23/canonical-url/"> 23 </a> (anap.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bow down under a burden</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:323" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:323/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.323 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">κύψαι,</span> = <span class="ref greek">ἀπάγξασθαι</span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001:35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archil.</span> 35 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phot.</span> </span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> of animals, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be bowed forward</span>, opp. the erect figure of man, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:657a:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:657a.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 657a15 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κέρεα κεκυφότα ἐς τὸ ἔμπροσθε</span> horns <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bent</span> forward, of certain African oxen, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.183 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐπὴν ὁ στόμαχος [τῆς ὑστέρης] ἐς τὸν ἀρχὸν κεκύφῃ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> l.c.</div> </div><br><br>'}