κροῦμα
κροῦμα,
ατος,
το,(
κρούω)
2). sound produced by striking stringed instruments with the plectron,
note,
κρούεται τὰ κρούματα .. , τὰ μὲν ἄνω, τὰ δὲ κάτω Hp. Vict. 1.18 , cf.
Ar. Th. 120 (lyr.),
Pl. R. 333b ,
Min. 317d , etc.;
τὸ πόημα οὐχ ὡς τερέτισμα καὶ κ. νοοῦμεν Phld. Po. 2p.228H. ; also of wind instruments,
κρούματα τὰ αὐλήματα καλοῦσιν Plu. 2.638c , cf.
Poll. 4.83 ,
7.88 ;
σαλπιστικὰ κ. Id. 4.84 ;
τοιαῦτα .. νιγλαρεύων κ. Eup. 110 ;
αὐλεῖ .. σαπρὰ κ. Theopomp.Com. 50 ;
ἡ τοῦ κρούματος ἁρμονία the
melody (on the pan-pipes),
Ach.Tat. 8.6 , cf.
APl. 1.8 (
Alc. Mess.); so,
musical air, melody,
BGU 1125.4 (i B. C.);
ᾠδαὶ καὶ κ. Jul. Or. 2.49d :—also
κροῦσμα,
AP 5.291.8 (
Agath.).
ShortDef
a stroke: a sound made by striking stringed instruments
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
κροῦμα
Headword (normalized/stripped):
κρουμα
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-60169
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">κροῦμα</span>, <span class="itype greek">ατος</span>, <span class="itype greek">το</span>,(<span class="etym greek">κρούω</span>) <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">beat, stroke</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:257" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:257/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ec.</span> 257 </a> (sens. obsc.):— also <span class="orth greek">κροῦσμα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 6.27 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theaet.</span></span>), Poet.<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">de herb.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1708.tlg001:121" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1708.tlg001:121/canonical-url/"> 121 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg003:1:43" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg003:1.43/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Porph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Abst.</span> 1.43 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κρούσμασι καὶ στρέμμασι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">blows</span> and sprains, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0715.tlg001:3:78" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0715.tlg001:3.78/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paul.Aeg.</span> 3.78 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:2:199" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:2.199/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 2.199 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sound produced by striking stringed instruments</span> with the plectron, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">note</span>, <span class="quote greek">κρούεται τὰ κρούματα .. , τὰ μὲν ἄνω, τὰ δὲ κάτω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031:1:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031:1.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vict.</span> 1.18 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:120" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:120/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 120 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:333b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:333b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 333b </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg033:317d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg033:317d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Min.</span> 317d </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τὸ πόημα οὐχ ὡς τερέτισμα καὶ κ. νοοῦμεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg290:2p.228H" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg290:2p.228H/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Po.</span> 2p.228H. </a> ; also of wind instruments, <span class="quote greek">κρούματα τὰ αὐλήματα καλοῦσιν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.638c </span> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:4:83" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:4.83/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 4.83 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:7:88" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:7.88/canonical-url/"> 7.88 </a>; <span class="quote greek">σαλπιστικὰ κ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:4:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:4.84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.84 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοιαῦτα .. νιγλαρεύων κ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001:110" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001:110/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eup.</span> 110 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">αὐλεῖ .. σαπρὰ κ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0513.tlg001:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0513.tlg001:50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theopomp.Com.</span> 50 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἡ τοῦ κρούματος ἁρμονία</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">melody</span> (on the pan-pipes), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0532.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0532.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ach.Tat.</span> 8.6 </a>, cf.<span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">APl.</span> 1.8 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> </span> Mess.); so, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">musical air, melody</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BGU</span> 1125.4 </span> (i B. C.); <span class="quote greek">ᾠδαὶ καὶ κ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:2:49d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:2.49d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jul.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 2.49d </a> :—also <span class="orth greek">κροῦσμα</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 5.291.8 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Agath.</span></span>).</div> </div><br><br>'}