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LSJ

κοπτή
κοπτήριον
κοπτικός
κοπτόν
κοπτοπλακοῦς
κοπτοραν
κοπτός
κοπτούρα
κοπτουργία
κόπτρα
κόπτω
κοπώδης
κόπωσις
Κόρα
Κοραγεῖν
κοραῖος
κοράκειον
κορακεύομαι
κορακεύς
κορακέως
κορακησία
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κόπτω
κόπτω, Od. 18.28 , etc.: fut.
A). κόψω Hippon. 83 , Men. Pk. 64 , etc.: aor. ἔκοψα, Ep. κόψα Il. 13.203 : pf. κέκοφα (ἐκ-) X. HG 6.5.37 ,(περι-) Lys. 14.42 ,(συγ-) Pl. Tht. 169b ; Ep. part. κεκοπώς Il. 13.60 (v.l.-φώς, -πών), Od. 18.335 :— Med., fut. κόψομαι LXX Ez. 6.9 : aor. ἐκοψάμην Hdt. 4.166 :— Pass., fut. κεκόψομαι (ἀπο-) Ar. Nu. 1125 ,(ἐκ-) Id. Ra. 1223 ,(κατα-) X. An. 1.5.16 , κοπήσομαι LXX Je. 8.2 , Gal. 13.759 : aor. ἐκόπην A. Ag. 1278 , Ar. Ra. 723 , Th. 8.13 : pf. κέκομμαι A. Pers. 683 :— cut, strike,
1). smite, ο’ ἀμφὶ κάρη κεκοπὼς χερσὶ στιβαρῇσι Od. 18.335 : c. dupl. acc., κόψε δὲ παπτήναντα παρήϊον smote him on the cheek, Il. 23.690 .
2). smite with weapons, κόπτοντες δούρεσσι μετάφρενον Od. 8.528 ; τοῖσι Πέρσῃσι εἵποντο κόπτοντες Hdt. 6.113 : metaph. in Pass., with play on words, αἰεὶ κόπτῃ ῥήμασι καὶ κοπίσιν AP 11.335 .
3). smite, slaughter an animal with an axe or mallet, κόψας ἐξόπιθεν κεράων βοός Il. 17.521 , cf. Od. 14.425 , X. An. 2.1.6 ; in Trag., A. Ag. 1278 , Eu. 635 , E. El. 838 .
4). cut off, chop off, κεφαλὴν ἀπὸ δειρῆς κόψεν Il. 13.203 ; χεῖράς τ’ ἠδὲ πόδας κόπτον Od. 22.477 ; κ. [τὰ γέρρα] ταῖς μαχαίραις X. An. 4.6.26 ; κ. δένδρα cut down or fell trees, Th. 2.75 , X. HG 5.2.39 , 43 ; κ. τὴν χώραν lay it waste, ib. 3.2.26 , 4.6.5 :—in Pass., of ships, to be shattered, disabled by the enemy, Th. 4.14 , 8.13 :—metaph., φρενῶν κεκομμένος A. Ag. 479 (lyr.); τὸν ὕπνον ἁ φροντὶς κόπτοισα preventing, Theoc. 21.28 ;[πνεῦμα] κοπτόμενον being suddenly stopped, arrested, Arist. Mete. 367a10 .
5). strike, beat a horse, to make him go faster, κόψε δ’ Ὀδυσσεὺς τόξῳ Il. 10.513 ; also σκηπανίῳ Γαιήοχος ἀμφοτέρω (sc. Αἴαντε) κεκοπὼς πλῆσεν μένεος 13.60 .
6). hammer, forge, κόπτε δὲ δεσμούς 18.379 , Od. 8.274 ; later, stamp metal, i.e. coin money, κ. νόμισμα IG 12(5).480.11 (Siphnos, Athenian Law), Xenoph. 4 , Hdt. 3.56 :— Med., coin oneself money, order to be coined, κ. χρυσοῦ καὶ ἀργύρου νόμισμα Id. 1.94 , cf. 4.166 :— Pass., of money, to be stamped or coined,[ νομίσμασιν] μόνοις ὀρθῶς κοπεῖσι Ar. Ra. 723 , cf. 726 .
7). knock or rap at, τὴν θύραν Id. Nu. 132 , Pl. 1097 , And. 1.41 , X. HG 5.4.7 , Men. Epit. 538 , Phld. Vit. p.30 J., Plu. Alc. 8 , etc.; without θύραν, οὗτος, τί κόπτεις; Ar. Ec. 976 .
8). pound, bray in a mortar, κυπἐρου κεκομμένου Hdt. 4.71 ; ἀσταφίδα κεκ. Alex. 127.4 ; ἔλαιον κεκ., i.e. pure oil, LXX 3 Ki. 5.11 .
9). knock, dash about, τὸ ὕδωρ ὅταν κοπῇ Pl. Ti. 60b ; κόνις .. κοπτομένη .. ὑφ’ ἅρμασι Hes. Sc. 63 ; θάλασσα κοπτομένη πνοιαῖς Theoc. 22.16 .
10). of birds, peck, Arist. HA 609b5 ; ὁ ἁλιάετος .. τὰ λιμναῖα κ. preys on the lagoon life, ib. 593b24 ; σπειρὴν κ. peck at, Arat. 449 ; of fish, gnaw, Arist. HA 620b17 ; of a snake, strike, Il. 12.204 :— Pass., of wood or seeds, to be worm-eaten, Thphr. HP 3.18.5 , 8.11.2 .
b). munch, masticate, dub. in Chionid. 6 .
11). ὁ ἵππος κ. τὸν ἀναβάτην jars his rider by his paces, X. Eq. 1.4 :— Pass., ib. 8.7 , Hp. Aër. 21 .
12). κ. ὄνους dress, prepare mill-stones for use, Alex. 13 ; set, sharpen, Herod. 6.84 :— Med., AP 11.253 ( Lucill.).
13). metaph., tire out, weary, μήθ’ ὑμῖν ἐνοχλῶ μήτ’ ἐμαυτὸν κ. D. Prooem. 29 , cf. Alciphr. 2.3 ; λέγων φαίνου τι δὴ καινὸν .. , ἢ μὴ κόπτε με Hegesipp. 1.3 , cf. Sosip. 1.20 ; μὴ κόπτ’ ἔμ’, ἀλλὰ τὰ κρέα Alex. 173.12 ; κ. τὴν ἀκρόασιν D.H. Comp. 19 ; κ. τὰ ὦτα Poll. 6.119 ; κ. ἐρωτήμασιν ἀκαίροις Plu. Phoc. 7 , cf. Moer. p.74 P.:— Pass., to be worn out, κοπτόμενοι ἀεὶ ταῖς στρατείαις D. 2.16 .
II). Med. κόπτομαι, beat or strike oneself, beat one's breast or head through grief, κεφαλὴν δ’ ὅ γε κόψατο χερσίν Il. 22.33 , cf. Hdt. 2.121 .δ/ (also Act. τί κόπτεις τὴν κεφαλήν; Men. Her. 4 ); κόπτεσθαι μέτωπα Hdt. 6.58 (with μαχαίρῃσι added 2.61 ): abs., Pl. Phd. 60b , R. 619c : pf. Pass., [ πόλις] κέκοπται A. Pers. 683 :— Act. c. acc. cogn., ἐκοψα κομμὸν Ἄριον Id. Ch. 423 (lyr.).
2). κόπτεσθαί τινα mourn for any one, κόπτεσθ’ Ἄδωνιν Ar. Lys. 396 , cf. Ev.Luc. 8.52 ; but also ἐπί τινα Apoc. 1.7 , 18.9 ( v.l. αὐτῇ ). (Cf. Lith. kapóti, Lett. kapāt 'chop small', 'beat', 'stamp', Lat. capo 'capon', perh. σκέπαρνον.)


ShortDef

to strike, smite, knock down

Debugging

Headword:
κόπτω
Headword (normalized):
κόπτω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
κοπτω
IDX:
59030
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-59031
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">κόπτω</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.28 </a>, etc.: fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">κόψω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0233.tlg001:83" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0233.tlg001:83/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hippon.</span> 83 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg025:64" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg025:64/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pk.</span> 64 </a>, etc.: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἔκοψα</span>, Ep. <span class="quote greek">κόψα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:203" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.203/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 13.203 </a> : pf. <span class="foreign greek">κέκοφα </span>(<span class="foreign greek">ἐκ</span>-) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:5:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:5:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 6.5.37 </a>,(<span class="itype greek">περι</span>-) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg014.perseus-grc1:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg014.perseus-grc1:42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 14.42 </a>,(<span class="itype greek">συγ</span>-) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:169b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:169b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 169b </a>; Ep. part. <span class="quote greek">κεκοπώς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 13.60 </a> (v.l.-<span class="foreign greek">φώς, -πών</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:335" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.335/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.335 </a>:— Med., fut. <span class="quote greek">κόψομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg053:6:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg053:6.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ez.</span> 6.9 </a> : aor. <span class="quote greek">ἐκοψάμην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:166" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.166/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.166 </a> :— Pass., fut. <span class="foreign greek">κεκόψομαι </span>(<span class="foreign greek">ἀπο</span>-) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1125" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1125/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1125 </a>,(<span class="foreign greek">ἐκ</span>-) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1223" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1223/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 1223 </a>,(<span class="itype greek">κατα</span>-) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:5:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:5:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.5.16 </a>, <span class="quote greek">κοπήσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg049:8:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg049:8.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Je.</span> 8.2 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 13.759 </span>: aor. <span class="quote greek">ἐκόπην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1278" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1278/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1278 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:723" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:723/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 723 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 8.13 </a>: pf. <span class="quote greek">κέκομμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:683" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:683/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 683 </a> :— <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cut, strike</span>, </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">smite</span>, <span class="quote greek">ο’ ἀμφὶ κάρη κεκοπὼς χερσὶ στιβαρῇσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:335" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.335/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.335 </a> : c. dupl. acc., <span class="foreign greek">κόψε δὲ παπτήναντα παρήϊον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">smote</span> him <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">on</span> the cheek, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:690" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.690/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.690 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">smite</span> with weapons, <span class="quote greek">κόπτοντες δούρεσσι μετάφρενον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:528" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.528/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 8.528 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοῖσι Πέρσῃσι εἵποντο κόπτοντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:113" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.113/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.113 </a> : metaph. in Pass., with play on words, <span class="quote greek">αἰεὶ κόπτῃ ῥήμασι καὶ κοπίσιν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 11.335 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">smite, slaughter</span> an animal with an axe or mallet, <span class="quote greek">κόψας ἐξόπιθεν κεράων βοός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:521" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.521/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 17.521 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:14:425" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.425/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 14.425 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:1:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 2.1.6 </a>; in Trag., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1278" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1278/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1278 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:635" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:635/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 635 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:838" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:838/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 838 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cut off, chop off</span>, <span class="quote greek">κεφαλὴν ἀπὸ δειρῆς κόψεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:203" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.203/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 13.203 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χεῖράς τ’ ἠδὲ πόδας κόπτον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:22:477" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:22.477/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 22.477 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κ. [τὰ γέρρα] ταῖς μαχαίραις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:6:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:6:26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 4.6.26 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κ. δένδρα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cut down</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fell</span> trees, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.75 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:2:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:2:39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.2.39 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:43" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:43/canonical-url/"> 43 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κ. τὴν χώραν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lay</span> it <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">waste</span>, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:2:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:2:26/canonical-url/"> 3.2.26 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:6:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:6:5/canonical-url/"> 4.6.5 </a>:—in Pass., of ships, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be shattered, disabled</span> by the enemy, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.14 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.13/canonical-url/"> 8.13 </a>:—metaph., <span class="quote greek">φρενῶν κεκομμένος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:479" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:479/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 479 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">τὸν ὕπνον ἁ φροντὶς κόπτοισα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">preventing</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 21.28 </a>;[<span class="foreign greek">πνεῦμα] κοπτόμενον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">being suddenly stopped, arrested</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:367a:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:367a.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 367a10 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">strike, beat</span> a horse, to make him go faster, <span class="quote greek">κόψε δ’ Ὀδυσσεὺς τόξῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:513" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.513/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 10.513 </a> ; also <span class="foreign greek">σκηπανίῳ Γαιήοχος ἀμφοτέρω</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">Αἴαντε</span>) <span class="quote greek"> κεκοπὼς πλῆσεν μένεος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.60/canonical-url/"> 13.60 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hammer, forge</span>, <span class="quote greek">κόπτε δὲ δεσμούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:379" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.379/canonical-url/"> 18.379 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:274" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.274/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 8.274 </a>; later, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stamp</span> metal, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">coin</span> money, <span class="quote greek">κ. νόμισμα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 12(5).480.11 </span> (Siphnos, Athenian Law), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0267.tlg001:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0267.tlg001:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Xenoph.</span> 4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:56" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.56/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.56 </a>:— Med., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">coin oneself</span> money, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">order to be coined</span>, <span class="quote greek">κ. χρυσοῦ καὶ ἀργύρου νόμισμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.94 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:166" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.166/canonical-url/"> 4.166 </a>:— Pass., of money, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be stamped</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">coined</span>,[ <span class="quote greek">νομίσμασιν] μόνοις ὀρθῶς κοπεῖσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:723" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:723/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 723 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:726" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:726/canonical-url/"> 726 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>7).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">knock</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rap at</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὴν θύραν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:132" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:132/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 132 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1097" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1097/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 1097 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 1.41 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:4:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:4:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.4.7 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009:538" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009:538/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epit.</span> 538 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg150:p.30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg150:p.30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vit.</span> p.30 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span></span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 8 </a>, etc.; without <span class="foreign greek">θύραν, οὗτος, τί κόπτεις</span>; <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:976" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:976/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ec.</span> 976 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>8).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pound, bray</span> in a mortar, <span class="quote greek">κυπἐρου κεκομμένου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.71 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀσταφίδα κεκ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:127:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:127.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alex.</span> 127.4 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἔλαιον κεκ</span>., i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pure</span> oil, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg013:5:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg013:5.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">3 Ki.</span> 5.11 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>9).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">knock, dash about</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὸ ὕδωρ ὅταν κοπῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:60b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:60b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 60b </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κόνις .. κοπτομένη .. ὑφ’ ἅρμασι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sc.</span> 63 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">θάλασσα κοπτομένη πνοιαῖς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 22.16 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>10).</strong></span> of birds, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">peck</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:609b:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:609b.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 609b5 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ ἁλιάετος .. τὰ λιμναῖα κ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">preys</span> on the lagoon life, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:593b:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:593b.24/canonical-url/"> 593b24 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">σπειρὴν κ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">peck</span> at, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0653.tlg001.perseus-grc1:449" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0653.tlg001.perseus-grc1:449/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arat.</span> 449 </a>; of fish, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gnaw</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:620b:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:620b.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 620b17 </a>; of a snake, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">strike</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:204" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.204/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 12.204 </a>:— Pass., of wood or seeds, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be worm-eaten</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:3:18:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:3:18:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 3.18.5 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:8:11:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:8:11:2/canonical-url/"> 8.11.2 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">munch, masticate</span>, dub. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0431.tlg001:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0431.tlg001:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chionid.</span> 6 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>11).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ὁ ἵππος κ. τὸν ἀναβάτην</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">jars</span> his rider <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">by his paces</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:1.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 1.4 </a>:— Pass., ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:8:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:8.7/canonical-url/"> 8.7 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Aër.</span> <span class="bibl"> 21 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>12).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">κ. ὄνους</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">dress, prepare</span> mill-stones for use, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alex.</span> 13 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">set, sharpen</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:6:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:6.84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herod.</span> 6.84 </a>:— Med., <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 11.253 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lucill.</span></span>). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>13).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">tire out, weary</span>, <span class="quote greek">μήθ’ ὑμῖν ἐνοχλῶ μήτ’ ἐμαυτὸν κ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg062.perseus-grc1:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg062.perseus-grc1:29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prooem.</span> 29 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001:2:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001:2.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alciphr.</span> 2.3 </a>; <span class="quote greek">λέγων φαίνου τι δὴ καινὸν .. , ἢ μὴ κόπτε με</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1396.tlg001:1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1396.tlg001:1.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hegesipp.</span> 1.3 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0504.tlg001:1:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0504.tlg001:1.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sosip.</span> 1.20 </a>; <span class="quote greek">μὴ κόπτ’ ἔμ’, ἀλλὰ τὰ κρέα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:173:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:173.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alex.</span> 173.12 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κ. τὴν ἀκρόασιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Comp.</span> 19 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κ. τὰ ὦτα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:6:119" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:6.119/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 6.119 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κ. ἐρωτήμασιν ἀκαίροις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg049:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg049:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phoc.</span> 7 </a> , cf. Moer.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg049:p.74" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg049:p.74/canonical-url/"> p.74 </a> P.:— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be worn out</span>, <span class="quote greek">κοπτόμενοι ἀεὶ ταῖς στρατείαις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 2.16 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> Med. <span class="foreign greek">κόπτομαι</span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">beat</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">strike oneself, beat one\'s breast</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">head</span> through grief, <span class="quote greek">κεφαλὴν δ’ ὅ γε κόψατο χερσίν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 22.33 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:121" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.121/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.121 </a>.<span class="foreign greek">δ/</span> (also Act. <span class="foreign greek">τί κόπτεις τὴν κεφαλήν</span>; <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg010:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg010:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Her.</span> 4 </a>); <span class="quote greek">κόπτεσθαι μέτωπα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:58" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.58/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.58 </a> (with <span class="foreign greek">μαχαίρῃσι</span> added <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.61/canonical-url/"> 2.61 </a>): abs., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:60b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:60b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 60b </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:619c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:619c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 619c </a>: pf. Pass., [ <span class="quote greek">πόλις] κέκοπται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:683" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:683/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 683 </a> :— Act. c. acc. cogn., <span class="quote greek">ἐκοψα κομμὸν Ἄριον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:423" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:423/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 423 </a> (lyr.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">κόπτεσθαί τινα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mourn for</span> any one, <span class="quote greek">κόπτεσθ’ Ἄδωνιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:396" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:396/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 396 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc1:8:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc1:8.52/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Luc.</span> 8.52 </a>; but also <span class="quote greek">ἐπί τινα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg027.perseus-grc1:1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg027.perseus-grc1:1.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Apoc.</span> 1.7 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg027.perseus-grc1:18:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg027.perseus-grc1:18.9/canonical-url/"> 18.9 </a> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">αὐτῇ</span> ). (Cf. Lith. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">kapóti</span>, Lett. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">kapāt</span> \'chop small\', \'beat\', \'stamp\', Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">capo</span> \'capon\', perh. <span class="foreign greek">σκέπαρνον</span>.)</div> </div><br><br>'}