κολούω
κολούω,
Il. 20.370 ,
E. Fr. 92 ,
Pl. Lg. 731a : fut.-
ούσω Plu. Alc. 34 : aor.
A). ἐκόλουσα Pl. Prt. 343c ,
Arist. Pol. 1274a8 :— Pass., fut.-
ουθήσομαι Gal. 9.529 : aor.
ἐκολούθην Th. 7.66 ,-
ούσθην A. Pers. 1035 (lyr.): pf.
κεκόλουμαι AP 7.234 (
Phil.),
Plu. Ages. 31 , etc.,-
ουσμαι D.C. Fr. 57.23 :(
κόλος):—
cut short, dock, curtail,[
ἀστάχυας]
Hdt. 5.92 .
ζ/; στάχυν σπάθῃ κ. φασγάνου E. Fr. 373 ;
prune,
τὸν βότρυν Thphr. CP 2.15.5 ;[
τὰ δένδρα] βελτίω κολουόμενά φασι γίγνεσθαι ib.
2 , cf.
IG 9(2).1109.81 (Coropa): c.gen.,
τὴν δ’ ἐκόλουσεν οὐρῆς docked her
of her tail,
Opp. H. 4.484 .
II). Hom. always metaph.,
τὸ μὲν τελέει, τὸ δὲ μεσσηγὺ κολούει part he brings to pass, part he
cuts off half-accomplished, of the threats of Achilles, Il.l.c.;
μηδὲ τὰ δῶρα .. κολούετε curtail them not,
Od. 11.340 ;
ἕο δ’ αὐτοῦ πάντα κολούει cuts off all his hopes,
8.211 ;
κολούειν εἰς τὰ τῆς τέχνης ἔργα hinders performance in the art,
Gal. 5.733 .
2). like
κολάζω , which is more freq. in Prose,
τὰ ὑπερέχοντα κ. put down, abase those who are exalted,
Hdt. 7.10 .
έ, cf.
Arist. Pol. 1284a37 ,
1313a40 ;
δῆμον E. Fr. 92 ;
τοὺς ἄλλους κ. διαβολαῖς Pl. Lg. l.c., cf.
Ap. 39d ;
τὸ ῥῆμα discredit it, Id.
Prt.l.c.;
τὴν ἐν Ἀρείῳ πάγῳ βουλήν Arist. Pol. 1274a8 ;
κ. καὶ θεραπεύειν, κ. καὶ ταπεινώσειν τινά,
Phld. Lib. p.60 O.,
Plu. Alc. l.c.:— Pass.,
to be balked,
thwarted,
σθένος ἐκολούσθη A.l.c.;
νούσῳ κεκολουμένος APl.c.;
ἐπειδὰν ᾧ ἀξιοῦσι προὔχειν κολουθῶσι when
they are worsted in a matter in which they claim superiority, Th.l.c.;
ἀτιμαζόμενα καὶ κολουόμενα Pl. R. 528c , cf.
Euthd. 305d ,
Plu. Ages. l.c.
ShortDef
to cut short, dock, curtail
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
κολούω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
κολουω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-58704
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">κολούω</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:20:370" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.370/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 20.370 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 92 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:731a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:731a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 731a </a>: fut.-<span class="itype greek">ούσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015:34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 34 </a>: aor. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ἐκόλουσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:343c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:343c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 343c </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1274a:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1274a.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1274a8 </a>:— Pass., fut.-<span class="itype greek">ουθήσομαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 9.529 </span>: aor. <span class="quote greek">ἐκολούθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:66" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.66/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 7.66 </a> ,-<span class="itype greek">ούσθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1035" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1035/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 1035 </a> (lyr.): pf. <span class="quote greek">κεκόλουμαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 7.234 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phil.</span></span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg044:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg044:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ages.</span> 31 </a>, etc.,-<span class="itype greek">ουσμαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.C.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 57.23 </span>:(<span class="etym greek">κόλος</span>):—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cut short, dock, curtail</span>,[<span class="foreign greek">ἀστάχυας</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:92" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.92/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.92 </a>. <span class="quote greek">ζ/; στάχυν σπάθῃ κ. φασγάνου</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 373 </span> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">prune</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὸν βότρυν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:2:15:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:2:15:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">CP</span> 2.15.5 </a> ;[<span class="foreign greek">τὰ δένδρα] βελτίω κολουόμενά φασι γίγνεσθαι</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:2/canonical-url/"> 2 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 9(2).1109.81 </span> (Coropa): c.gen., <span class="foreign greek">τὴν δ’ ἐκόλουσεν οὐρῆς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">docked</span> her <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of</span> her tail, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0023.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:484" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0023.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.484/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Opp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">H.</span> 4.484 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> always metaph., <span class="foreign greek">τὸ μὲν τελέει, τὸ δὲ μεσσηγὺ κολούει</span> part he brings to pass, part he <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cuts off</span> half-accomplished, of the threats of Achilles, Il.l.c.; <span class="foreign greek">μηδὲ τὰ δῶρα .. κολούετε</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">curtail</span> them not, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11:340" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.340/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 11.340 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἕο δ’ αὐτοῦ πάντα κολούει</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cuts off</span> all his hopes, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:211" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.211/canonical-url/"> 8.211 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κολούειν εἰς τὰ τῆς τέχνης ἔργα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hinders</span> performance in the art, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 5.733 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> like <span class="ref greek">κολάζω</span> , which is more freq. in Prose, <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ὑπερέχοντα κ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">put down, abase</span> those who are exalted, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.10 </a>.<span class="itype greek">έ</span>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1284a:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1284a.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1284a37 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1313a:40" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1313a.40/canonical-url/"> 1313a40 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δῆμον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 92 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">τοὺς ἄλλους κ. διαβολαῖς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> </span> l.c., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:39d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:39d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 39d </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ ῥῆμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">discredit</span> it, Id.<span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span>l.c.; <span class="quote greek">τὴν ἐν Ἀρείῳ πάγῳ βουλήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1274a:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1274a.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1274a8 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κ. καὶ θεραπεύειν, κ. καὶ ταπεινώσειν τινά</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg271:p.60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg271:p.60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lib.</span> p.60 </a> O., <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> </span>l.c.:— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be balked</span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">thwarted</span>, <span class="foreign greek">σθένος ἐκολούσθη</span> A.l.c.; <span class="foreign greek">νούσῳ κεκολουμένος</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span>l.c.; <span class="foreign greek">ἐπειδὰν ᾧ ἀξιοῦσι προὔχειν κολουθῶσι</span> when <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">they are worsted</span> in a matter in which they claim superiority, Th.l.c.; <span class="quote greek">ἀτιμαζόμενα καὶ κολουόμενα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:528c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:528c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 528c </a> , cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:305d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:305d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Euthd.</span> 305d </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ages.</span> </span>l.c.</div> </div><br><br>'}