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LSJ

κίρκασμα
κίρκη
Κίρκη
κιρκήλατος
κιρκήσια
κιρκίας
κιρκίον
κίρκιος
κίρκος
κιρκόω
κιρνάω
κιρρά
κιρράς
κιρρίς
κιρροειδής
κιρροκοιλάδια
κιρρός
κιρρόχρως
κιρρώδης
κιρσοειδής
κιρσοκήλη
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κιρνάω
κιρνάω and κῑονό-ημι, collat., esp. poet., forms of κεράννυμι, only pres. and impf.:—
A). mix wine with water, Hom. only in Od., μελίφρονα οἶνον ἐκίρνα (impf. of κιρνάω) 7.182 , 10.356 ; κίρνη μελιηδέα οἶνον (impf. of κίρνημι) 14.78 , 16.52 ; κιρνὰς αἴθοπα οἶνον (part.) 16.14 ; κιρνᾷ ( v.l. κίρναται ) κρητῆρα οἴνου Hdt. 4.66 ; κρατῆρα μελέων κίρναμεν Pi. I. 6(5).3 ; κόμπον κιρνάμεν to mix the cup of praise ib. 5(4).25 : inf. κιρνάναι Hp. Mul. 2.113 ; part., κιρνάντες πόλιν Ar. Fr. 683 ; Aeol. κίρναις (ἐγ-) Alc. 34 codd. (fort. κέρναις) ; κιρνῶντες Hdn. 8.4.9 : impf., ἐκίρνη φάρμακον App. Mith. 111 :— Med., ἴσον ἴσῳ κίρνασθαι Ath. 10.426b ; κιρνᾶται Id. 11.476a , A.D. Pron. 74.7 , κίρναται Com.Adesp. 373 ; χθὼν δὲ πᾶσα καὶ θάλασσα κίρναται τεὰν χάριν IG 42(1).130.23 (Epid.); part. κιρνάμενος Pi. N. 3.78 : impf. ἐκίρνατο (ἐν-) Com.Adesp. 1203 :— Pass., ποτὶ μῶμον ἔπαινος κίρναται Pi. Fr. 181 ; κρητῆρες κιρνέαται SIG 57.11 (Miletus, v B.C.); ἡ φύσις καὶ τὰ κιρνάμενα ταύτῃ Phld. Ir. p.59 W.
2). flavour by mixing, κρήνη .. οὕτω δή τι ἐοῦσα πικρή, ἣ κιρνᾷ τὸν Ὕπανιν Hdt. 4.52 .
3). metaph., temper, μαλάττειν καὶ κιρνᾶν τὸ τῆς φύσεως αὔθαδες Plb. 4.21.3 .
4). τὸ χρύσιον κέρναν ( Aeol.) ὐδαρέστερον alloy it, IG 12(2).1.13 (Mytil., iv B.C.):—cf. ἀνα-, ἐγ-, ἐπι-, συγ-κίρνημι.


ShortDef

to mix

Debugging

Headword:
κιρνάω
Headword (normalized):
κιρνάω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
κιρναω
IDX:
57526
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-57527
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">κιρνάω</span> and <span class="orth greek">κῑονό-ημι</span>, collat., esp. poet., forms of <span class="foreign greek">κεράννυμι</span>, only pres. and impf.:—<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mix</span> wine with water, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> only in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span></span>, <span class="foreign greek">μελίφρονα οἶνον ἐκίρνα</span> (impf. of <span class="foreign greek">κιρνάω</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:7:182" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.182/canonical-url/"> 7.182 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:356" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.356/canonical-url/"> 10.356 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κίρνη μελιηδέα οἶνον</span> (impf. of <span class="foreign greek">κίρνημι</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:14:78" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.78/canonical-url/"> 14.78 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.52/canonical-url/"> 16.52 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κιρνὰς αἴθοπα οἶνον</span> (part.) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.14/canonical-url/"> 16.14 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κιρνᾷ</span> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">κίρναται</span> ) <span class="quote greek"> κρητῆρα οἴνου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:66" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.66/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.66 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κρατῆρα μελέων κίρναμεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:6(5).3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:6(5).3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">I.</span> 6(5).3 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κόμπον κιρνάμεν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to mix the cup</span> of praise ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:5(4).25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:5(4).25/canonical-url/"> 5(4).25 </a>: inf. <span class="quote greek">κιρνάναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2:113" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2.113/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 2.113 </a> ; part., <span class="quote greek">κιρνάντες πόλιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:683" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:683/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 683 </a> ; Aeol. <span class="foreign greek">κίρναις </span>(<span class="foreign greek">ἐγ</span>-) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> 34 </a> codd. (fort. <span class="foreign greek">κέρναις</span>) <span class="quote greek">; κιρνῶντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:8:4:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:8:4:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdn.</span> 8.4.9 </a> : impf., <span class="quote greek">ἐκίρνη φάρμακον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg014.perseus-grc1:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg014.perseus-grc1:111/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">App.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mith.</span> 111 </a> :— Med., <span class="quote greek">ἴσον ἴσῳ κίρνασθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:426b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10.426b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ath.</span> 10.426b </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κιρνᾶται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:476a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11.476a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 11.476a </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg001:74:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg001:74.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.D.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pron.</span> 74.7 </a>, <span class="quote greek">κίρναται</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Com.Adesp.</span> 373 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">χθὼν δὲ πᾶσα καὶ θάλασσα κίρναται τεὰν χάριν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 42(1).130.23 </span> (Epid.); part. <span class="quote greek">κιρνάμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:3:78" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:3.78/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 3.78 </a> : impf. <span class="foreign greek">ἐκίρνατο </span>(<span class="foreign greek">ἐν</span>-) <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Com.Adesp.</span> 1203 </span>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">ποτὶ μῶμον ἔπαινος κίρναται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:181" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:181/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 181 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κρητῆρες κιρνέαται</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 57.11 </span> (Miletus, v B.C.); <span class="quote greek">ἡ φύσις καὶ τὰ κιρνάμενα ταύτῃ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ir.</span> p.59 </span> W. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">flavour by mixing</span>, <span class="quote greek">κρήνη .. οὕτω δή τι ἐοῦσα πικρή, ἣ κιρνᾷ τὸν Ὕπανιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.52 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">temper</span>, <span class="quote greek">μαλάττειν καὶ κιρνᾶν τὸ τῆς φύσεως αὔθαδες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:21:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:21:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 4.21.3 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">τὸ χρύσιον κέρναν</span> ( Aeol.) <span class="foreign greek">ὐδαρέστερον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">alloy</span> it, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 12(2).1.13 </span> (Mytil., iv B.C.):—cf. <span class="foreign greek">ἀνα-, ἐγ-, ἐπι-, συγ-κίρνημι</span>.</div> </div><br><br>'}