κατηγορέω
κατηγορ-έω,
A). speak against, esp. before judges,
accuse, opp.
ἀπολογέομαι, c. gen.,
Hdt. 2.113 ,
8.60 ,
Lys. 14.21 ,
Ar. Pl. 1073 , etc.;
τῆς πόλεως Pl. Mx. 244e : less freq.
κατά τινος X. HG 1.7.9 ;
κ. τινὸς πρὸς τὴν πόλιν denounce him publicly,
Pl. Euthphr. 2c ;
κατηγόρεις [αὐτῶν] ὡς λέγοιεν you
accused them of saying,
D. 21.134 , cf.
X. HG 7.1.38 ;
κ. τινὸς ὅτι .. ib.
1.7.17 ;
τῶν ἱππέων ἐλθὼν πρὸς ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν κατηγόρει D. 21.197 ;
τῆς ἐμῆς [τύχης] κατηγορεῖς Id. 18.266 , cf.
Isoc. 3.4 .
3). c. acc. rei only,
allege in accusation,
Hdt. 2.113 ;
μωρίαν ἐμήν E. Heracl. 418 ;
τὴν πονηρίαν τῶν γονέων Pl. Prt. 346a ;
τὰ γεγονότα κ. Antipho 1.10 , cf.
Ar. V. 932 ,
Ra. 996 (lyr.),
Lys. 13.31 ,
D. 19.9 :— Pass.,
to be brought as an accusation against,
κατηγορεῖτο τοὐπίκλημα τοῦτό μου;
S. OT 529 ;
ἀδικία πολλὴ κ. αὐτοῦ Th. 1.95 ;
τὰ πρῶτά μου ψευδῆ -ημένα the first false
charges brought against me,
Pl. Ap. 18a , cf.
Lys. 16.9 ;
τὰ -ηθέντα Antipho 5.85 ,
And. 1.24 ;
τἀδικήμαθ’ ἃ κατηγορεῖται D. 21.136 : impers., folld. by inf.,
σφέων .. κατηγόρητο μηδίζειν a charge had been brought against them that .. ,
Hdt. 7.205 ;
κατηγορεῖτό τινος ὡς βαρβαρίζοι X. HG 5.2.35 ;
κατηγορουμένου δ’ αὐτοῦ, ὅτι ..
a charge being brought against him, that .. , ib.
3.5.25 .
b). rarely in Pass., of the person,
to be accused,
οἱ κατηγορούμενοι And. 1.7 , cf.
Luc. Tim. 38 (s.v.l.).
II). signify, indicate, prove, c.acc.rei,[
τὸ νεαρὸν] κ. τὴν ὀλιγοετίαν X. Cyr. 1.4.3 , cf.
Plu. 2.695d ,
Adam. 1.5 ,al.;
ἀσθένειαν μᾶλλον ἢ δύναμιν Plot. 4.6.3 ;
display,
οἱ πολλὴν -οῦντες ἀπειροκαλίαν Luc. Nigr. 21 : c. gen. pers.,
εὖ γὰρ φρονοῦντος ὄμμα σοῦ κατηγορεῖ A. Ag. 271 , cf.
E. Fr. 690 ,
S. Aj. 907 , etc.;
ὠκύτητα κ. τοῦ κυνός Philostr. Im. 2.26 .
III). in Logic,
predicate of a person or thing,
τί τινος Arist. Cat. 3a19 ,al.,
Epicur. Fr. 250 ;
κυρίως, καταχρηστικῶς κ.,
Phld. Po. 5.15 ;
ἐναντίως ὑπὲρ τῶν αὐτῶν Id. Oec. p.60 J.: —more freq. in Pass.,
to be predicated of .. ,
τινος Arist. Cat. 2a21 ,
APr. 26b9 , al.;
κατά τινος Id. Cat. 2a37 ;
κατὰ παντὸς ἢ μηδενός Id. APr. 24a15 : less freq.
ἐπί τινος Id. Metaph. 998b16 ,
999a15 ; so later
ἐφ’ ἑνὸς οἴονται θεοῦ ἑκάτερον τῶν ὀνομάτων -εῖσθαι D.H. 2.48 ;
περί τινος Arist. Top. 140b37 ;
τὸ κοινῇ -ούμενον ἐπὶ πᾶσιν Id. SE 179a8 : abs.,
τὸ κατηγορούμενον the predicate, opp.
τὸ ὑποκείμενον (the subject),
Id. Cat. 1b11 , cf.
Metaph. 1043a6 , al.;
κατηγορεῖν καὶ -εῖσθαι to be subject and
predicate,
Id. APr. 47b1 .
2). affirm, opp.
ἀπαρνέομαι, ib.
41a10 . Adv.
κατηγορουμένως categorically, roundly,
Phld. Ir. p.90 W.
ShortDef
to speak against, to accuse
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
κατηγορέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
κατηγορεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-55907
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">κατηγορ-έω</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">speak against</span>, esp. before judges, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">accuse</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἀπολογέομαι</span>, c. gen., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:113" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.113/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.113 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.60/canonical-url/"> 8.60 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg014.perseus-grc1:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg014.perseus-grc1:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 14.21 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1073" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1073/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 1073 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τῆς πόλεως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg028.perseus-grc1:244e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg028.perseus-grc1:244e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mx.</span> 244e </a> : less freq. <span class="quote greek">κατά τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:7:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:7:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 1.7.9 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κ. τινὸς πρὸς τὴν πόλιν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">denounce</span> him publicly, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Euthphr.</span> 2c </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κατηγόρεις [αὐτῶν] ὡς λέγοιεν</span> you <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">accused</span> them of saying, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:134" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:134/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.134 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 7.1.38 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κ. τινὸς ὅτι</span> .. ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:7:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:7:17/canonical-url/"> 1.7.17 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τῶν ἱππέων ἐλθὼν πρὸς ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν κατηγόρει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:197" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:197/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.197 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τῆς ἐμῆς [τύχης] κατηγορεῖς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:266" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:266/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 18.266 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg014.perseus-grc1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg014.perseus-grc1:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 3.4 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">κ. τί τινος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bring as a charge against</span> a person, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">accuse</span> him <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of</span> it, <span class="quote greek">δείν’ ἔπη μου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:514" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:514/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 514 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 28 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τῶν ἄλλων μωρίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:3:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:3:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 1.3.4 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὃς ἐμοῦ Φιλιππισμὸν κατηγορεῖ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:294" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:294/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.294 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κ. τι κατά τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg003.perseus-grc1:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg003.perseus-grc1:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hyp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eux.</span> 23 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τινὸς περί τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:110" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:110/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 1.110 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:85" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.85/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 8.85 </a>: c. inf., <span class="quote greek">κ. τινὸς παθεῖν τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:482c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:482c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 482c </a> : c. dupl. gen., <span class="quote greek">παρανόμων κ. τινός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.5 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> c. acc. rei only, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">allege in accusation</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:113" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.113/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.113 </a>; <span class="quote greek">μωρίαν ἐμήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:418" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:418/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Heracl.</span> 418 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὴν πονηρίαν τῶν γονέων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:346a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:346a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 346a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ γεγονότα κ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 1.10 </a> , cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:932" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:932/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 932 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:996" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:996/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 996 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg013.perseus-grc1:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg013.perseus-grc1:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 13.31 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.9 </a>:— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be brought as an accusation against</span>, <span class="foreign greek">κατηγορεῖτο τοὐπίκλημα τοῦτό μου</span>; <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:529" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:529/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 529 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀδικία πολλὴ κ. αὐτοῦ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:95" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.95/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.95 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ πρῶτά μου ψευδῆ -ημένα</span> the first false <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">charges brought against</span> me, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 18a </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg016.perseus-grc1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg016.perseus-grc1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 16.9 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὰ -ηθέντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc1:85" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc1:85/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 5.85 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 1.24 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τἀδικήμαθ’ ἃ κατηγορεῖται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:136" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:136/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.136 </a> : impers., folld. by inf., <span class="foreign greek">σφέων .. κατηγόρητο μηδίζειν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a charge had been brought against</span> them that .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:205" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.205/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.205 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κατηγορεῖτό τινος ὡς βαρβαρίζοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:2:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:2:35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.2.35 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κατηγορουμένου δ’ αὐτοῦ, ὅτι</span> .. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a charge being brought against</span> him, that .. , ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:5:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:5:25/canonical-url/"> 3.5.25 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> rarely in Pass., of the person, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be accused</span>, <span class="quote greek">οἱ κατηγορούμενοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 1.7 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg022:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg022:38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tim.</span> 38 </a> (s.v.l.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be an accuser, appear as prosecutor</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:840" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:840/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 840 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:842" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:842/canonical-url/"> 842 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:917" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:917/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 917 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 18e </a>, etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">signify, indicate, prove</span>, c.acc.rei,[ <span class="quote greek">τὸ νεαρὸν] κ. τὴν ὀλιγοετίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:4:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:4:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 1.4.3 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.695d </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Adam.</span> 1.5 </span>,al.; <span class="quote greek">ἀσθένειαν μᾶλλον ἢ δύναμιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:4:6:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:4:6:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plot.</span> 4.6.3 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">display</span>, <span class="quote greek">οἱ πολλὴν -οῦντες ἀπειροκαλίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg007:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg007:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nigr.</span> 21 </a> : c. gen. pers., <span class="quote greek">εὖ γὰρ φρονοῦντος ὄμμα σοῦ κατηγορεῖ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:271" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:271/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 271 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 690 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:907" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:907/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 907 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ὠκύτητα κ. τοῦ κυνός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1600.tlg001:2:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1600.tlg001:2.26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philostr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Im.</span> 2.26 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> folld. by relat., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">declare, assert</span>, <span class="quote greek">αὐτὸ κατηγορέει τὸ οὔνομα ὡς ἔστι Ἑλληνικόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:115" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.115/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.115 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κ. ὅτι</span> .. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:189" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.189/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.189 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:73b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:73b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 73b </a> (impers.): abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make a definite assertion</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:208b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:208b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 208b </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> in Logic, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">predicate of</span> a person or thing, <span class="quote greek">τί τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:3a:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:3a.19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cat.</span> 3a19 </a> ,al., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg003:250" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg003:250/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 250 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κυρίως, καταχρηστικῶς κ.</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg290:5:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg290:5.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Po.</span> 5.15 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐναντίως ὑπὲρ τῶν αὐτῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg241:p.60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg241:p.60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> p.60 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span></span>: —more freq. in Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be predicated of</span> .. , <span class="itype greek">τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:2a:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:2a.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cat.</span> 2a21 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:26b:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:26b.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">APr.</span> 26b9 </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">κατά τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:2a:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:2a.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cat.</span> 2a37 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κατὰ παντὸς ἢ μηδενός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:24a:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:24a.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">APr.</span> 24a15 </a> : less freq. <span class="quote greek">ἐπί τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:998b:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:998b.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 998b16 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:999a:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:999a.15/canonical-url/"> 999a15 </a>; so later <span class="quote greek">ἐφ’ ἑνὸς οἴονται θεοῦ ἑκάτερον τῶν ὀνομάτων -εῖσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:2:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:2.48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 2.48 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">περί τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:140b:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:140b.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Top.</span> 140b37 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ κοινῇ -ούμενον ἐπὶ πᾶσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg039:179a:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg039:179a.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SE</span> 179a8 </a> : abs., <span class="foreign greek">τὸ κατηγορούμενον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the predicate</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">τὸ ὑποκείμενον</span> (the subject), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:1b:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:1b.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cat.</span> 1b11 </a>, cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1043a:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1043a.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 1043a6 </a>, al.; <span class="foreign greek">κατηγορεῖν καὶ -εῖσθαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be subject</span> and <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">predicate</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:47b:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:47b.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">APr.</span> 47b1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">affirm</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἀπαρνέομαι</span>, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:41a:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:41a.10/canonical-url/"> 41a10 </a>. Adv. <span class="foreign greek">κατηγορουμένως</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">categorically, roundly</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ir.</span> p.90 </span> W.</div> </div><br><br>'}