καταπονέω
καταπον-έω,
A). subdue,
τῇ ἐνδείᾳ τῆς τροφῆς τὴν ἀλκὴν τοῦ θηρίου D.S. 3.37 , cf.
Heraclit. Incred. 11 : in fut. Med.,
τὰς ὀλίγας ναῦς ταῖς πολλαπλασίαις D.S. 11.15 ;
worst in a lawsuit,
POxy. 1101.9 (iv A. D.):— Pass.,
to be subdued, reduced, worn out,
δῆμος -πεπονημένος Aeschin. 2.36 , cf.
Plb. 29.27.11 ,
D.S. 11.6 ;
πάντα ταῖς ἐνδελεχείαις -πονεῖται πράγματα Men. 744 ;
to be exhausted,
τῷ θάλπει Gal. 10.715 .
2). handle roughly, crush, damage,
τὰ -πονούμενα καὶ συμπατούμενα Thphr. HP 8.7.5 ;
maltreat, oppress, esp. in Pass.,
ὑπὸ τῶν τυράννων, ὑπὸ τῶν τελωνῶν,
Arist. Fr. 575 ,
BGU 1188.17 (Aug.), cf.
Act.Ap. 7.24 ,
Diog.Oen. 1 .
ShortDef
to subdue after a hard struggle
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
καταπονέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
καταπονεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-54872
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">καταπον-έω</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">subdue</span>, <span class="quote greek">τῇ ἐνδείᾳ τῆς τροφῆς τὴν ἀλκὴν τοῦ θηρίου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:3:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:3.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 3.37 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1413.tlg001:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1413.tlg001:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Heraclit.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Incred.</span> 11 </a>: in fut. Med., <span class="quote greek">τὰς ὀλίγας ναῦς ταῖς πολλαπλασίαις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:11:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:11.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 11.15 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">worst</span> in a lawsuit, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">POxy.</span> 1101.9 </span> (iv A. D.):— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be subdued, reduced, worn out</span>, <span class="quote greek">δῆμος -πεπονημένος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 2.36 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:29:27:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:29:27:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 29.27.11 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:11:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:11.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 11.6 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πάντα ταῖς ἐνδελεχείαις -πονεῖται πράγματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:744" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:744/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 744 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be exhausted</span>, <span class="quote greek">τῷ θάλπει</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 10.715 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">handle roughly, crush, damage</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὰ -πονούμενα καὶ συμπατούμενα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:8:7:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:8:7:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 8.7.5 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">maltreat, oppress</span>, esp. in Pass., <span class="foreign greek">ὑπὸ τῶν τυράννων, ὑπὸ τῶν τελωνῶν</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051:575" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051:575/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 575 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BGU</span> 1188.17 </span> (Aug.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc1:7:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc1:7.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Act.Ap.</span> 7.24 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1321.tlg001:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1321.tlg001:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diog.Oen.</span> 1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">digest</span> food, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001:2:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001:2.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sor.</span> 2.32 </a> ( Pass.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> intr. in pf. part. <span class="foreign greek">-πεπονηκώς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ruinous</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4029.tlg003:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4029.tlg003:1.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Procop.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aed.</span> 1.4 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4029.tlg003:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4029.tlg003:8/canonical-url/"> 8 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}