καταπίνω
καταπίνω [ῑ], fut.
A). -πίομαι Ar. Eq. 693 , later
-πιοῖμαι Plu. Alc. 15 : aor.
κατέπιον IG 4.951.102 (Epid.); poet.
κάππιον Hes. Th. p.45 R.: pf.
-πέπωκα Ar. Av. 1137 :—
gulp, swallow down, both of liquids and solids (
οὐδ’ ἐν τῷ καταπίνειν ἦν πάντως τὸ πίνειν Ph. 1.478 ),
τοὺς μὲν κατέπινε Κρόνος (sc.
υἱούς)
Hes. Th. 459 , cf.
467 ,
E. Cyc. 219 ;
ὁ τροχίλος .. καταπίνει τὰς βδέλλας Hdt. 2.68 , cf.
70 ;
τεμάχη Ar. Nu. 338 ;
λίθους Id.
Av. l. c.;[
κίχλας]
Pherecr. 108.24 ;[
μάζας]
Telecl. 1.5 ; of the sea,
μὴ ναῦν κατὰ κῦμα πίῃ Thgn. 680 , cf.
Arist. Pr. 931b39 ( Pass.);
τὸ στόμα [
τῆς γῆς]
-πίεται αὐτούς LXX Nu. 16.30 :— Pass.,
τὸ -ποθὲν ὕδωρ (sc. by the earth)
Pl. Criti. 111d ; of rivers
that disappear underground,
Arist. Mete. 351a1 ;
ὑφ’ ἅμμου D.S. 1.32 ; of cities
swallowed by an earthquake,
Str. 1.3.17 ;
πόλις καταποθεῖσα ὑπὸ τῆς θαλάττης Plb. 2.41.7 .
3). spend, waste in tippling,[
τὴν οὐσίαν]
οὐ μόνον κατέφαγεν, ἀλλὰ .. καὶ κατέπιεν Aeschin. 1.96 , cf.
D.C. 45.28 .
ShortDef
to gulp, swallow down
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
καταπίνω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
καταπινω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-54807
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">καταπίνω</span> <span class="pron greek">[ῑ]</span>, fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">-πίομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:693" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:693/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 693 </a> , later <span class="quote greek">-πιοῖμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015:15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 15 </a> : aor. <span class="quote greek">κατέπιον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 4.951.102 </span> (Epid.); poet. <span class="quote greek">κάππιον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:p.45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:p.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> p.45 </a> R.: pf. <span class="quote greek">-πέπωκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1137" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1137/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 1137 </a> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gulp, swallow down</span>, both of liquids and solids ( <span class="quote greek">οὐδ’ ἐν τῷ καταπίνειν ἦν πάντως τὸ πίνειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1:478" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1.478/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 1.478 </a> ), <span class="foreign greek">τοὺς μὲν κατέπινε Κρόνος</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">υἱούς</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:459" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:459/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 459 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:467" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:467/canonical-url/"> 467 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:219" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:219/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyc.</span> 219 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὁ τροχίλος .. καταπίνει τὰς βδέλλας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.68/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.68 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:70" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:70/canonical-url/"> 70 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τεμάχη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:338" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:338/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 338 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">λίθους</span> Id.<span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> l. c.;[<span class="foreign greek">κίχλας</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001:108:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001:108.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pherecr.</span> 108.24 </a>;[<span class="foreign greek">μάζας</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0510.tlg001:1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0510.tlg001:1.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Telecl.</span> 1.5 </a>; of the sea, <span class="quote greek">μὴ ναῦν κατὰ κῦμα πίῃ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 680 </span> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:931b:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:931b.39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 931b39 </a> ( Pass.); <span class="foreign greek">τὸ στόμα</span> [<span class="foreign greek">τῆς γῆς</span>] <span class="quote greek">-πίεται αὐτούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg004:16:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg004:16.30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 16.30 </a> :— Pass., <span class="foreign greek">τὸ -ποθὲν ὕδωρ</span> (sc. by the earth) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032:111d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032:111d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Criti.</span> 111d </a>; of rivers <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">that disappear underground</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:351a:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:351a.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 351a1 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὑφ’ ἅμμου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:1:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:1.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 1.32 </a> ; of cities <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">swallowed</span> by an earthquake, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:3:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:3:17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 1.3.17 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πόλις καταποθεῖσα ὑπὸ τῆς θαλάττης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:41:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:41:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 2.41.7 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">swallow</span>, <span class="quote greek">μόλις καταπίνειν δύνηται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:4:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:4.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aph.</span> 4.35 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg010.perseus-grc1:3:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg010.perseus-grc1:3.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nat.Fac.</span> 3.6 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">τὸν ἡμίοπον ὁ μέγας</span> [<span class="foreign greek">αὐλὸς</span>] <span class="itype greek">κ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:91" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:91/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 91 </a>; <span class="quote greek">καταπιοῦνται ὑμᾶς οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg015:15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 15 </a> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be absorbed</span>, of knots in wood, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:5:2:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:5:2:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 5.2.2 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τῆς -πεπομένης ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ φύσεως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4066.tlg003:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4066.tlg003:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dam.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 10 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">κ. Εὐριπίδην</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">drink in</span> Euripides, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">imbibe</span> his spirit, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:484" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:484/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 484 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg018:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg018:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">JTr.</span> 1 </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">τὸ τεχνίον ἀεὶ τοῦτό μοι κατεπίνετο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0409.tlg001:2:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0409.tlg001:2.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antid.</span> 2.4 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>c).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">swallow, absorb</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὰς τέχνας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:2:257" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:2.257/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chrysipp.Stoic.</span> 2.257 </a> ( Pass.); but, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">swallow</span> one\'s anger, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:242" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:242/canonical-url/"> 242 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">swallow up, consume</span>, [the robe] <span class="quote greek">ἐρίων τάλαντον καταπέπωκε ῥᾳδίως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1147" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1147/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1147 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ δικαστὴς αὐτὰ</span> [the revenue] <span class="quote greek">καταπίνει μόνος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1466" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1466/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 1466 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὸν ναύκληρον αὐτῷ σκάφει κ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0406.tlg001:22:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0406.tlg001:22.19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anaxil.</span> 22.19 </a>; <span class="itype greek">τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009:151" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009:151/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epit.</span> 151 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">spend, waste in tippling</span>,[<span class="foreign greek">τὴν οὐσίαν</span>] <span class="quote greek">οὐ μόνον κατέφαγεν, ἀλλὰ .. καὶ κατέπιεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc1:96" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc1:96/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 1.96 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:45:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:45.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.C.</span> 45.28 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}