κατάγνυμι
κατ-άγνῡμι, inf.
-ύναι [ῠ] Th. 4.11 ,
Pl. Phdr. 265e ;
καταγνύω Eub. 107.14 ,
X. Oec. 6.5 ; late pres.
κατάσσω,
κατεάσσω (qq. v.): fut.
A). κατάξω Eup. 323 : aor.
κατέαξα Hom. , etc. (v. infr.); Ion.
κατῆξα Hp. Epid. 5.26 ; 3 sg. subj.
κατάξει SIG 38.37 (Teos, v B.C.); part.
κατάξας (Dobree for
κατεάξας)
Lys. 3.42 ,
Plu. 2.526b ( v.l.
κατεάξας, κατάγξας ); Ep. opt.
καυάξαις =
καvvάξαις for
κατ-vάξαις,
Hes. Op. 666 ,
693 :— Pass.,
κατάγνῠμαι Hp. Fract. 45 ,
Art. 67 ,
Ar. Pax 703 : impf.
κατεάγνυτο Epicur. Nat. 113G. : aor. 2
κατεάγην [prob.
ᾰ]
Ar. V. 1428 , subj.
κατ-ᾱγῶ ( contr. fr.
κατᾰ-vᾰγ-)
Id. Fr. 604 , prob. in
Id. Ach. 928 , opt.
κατᾱγείην ib.
944 ; part.
καταγείς [prob.
ᾱ]
IG 2.1673.33 ,
39 , al., later
κατᾰγέντος APl. 4.187 : fut.
καταγήσομαι Cat.Cod. Astr. 8(4).129 : pf.
κατέᾱγα, Ion.
κατέηγα Hp. Art. 67 (in pass. sense); part.
κατεαγώς, written
κατειαγώς IG 22.1673.55 , contr.
κατηγώς Phoen
ix5 .
1 : pf. Pass.
κατέαγμαι Luc. Tim. 10 ,
Paus. 8.46.5 ,
Artem. 5.32 : aor. 1
κατεάχθην LXX Je. 31(48).25 ; inf.
καταχθῆναι Arist. PA 640a22 ; part.
καταχθείς Anon.Lond. 26.52 ,
D.Chr. 11.82 .--The forms
κατέαξα, κατεάγην led the copyists to insert the
ε in unaugmented forms, as
κατεάξας Lys. l.c.,
κατεαγῇ Hp. Art. 50 ,
κατεαγῆναι Pl. Grg. 469d , and such forms were in use in later Gr., as
κατεάξει Ev.Matt. 12.20 ,
κατεαγῶσιν Ev.Jo. 19.31 ,
κατέαξαν BGU 908.25 (ii A.D.):—
break in pieces, shatter,
κατά θ’ ἅρματα ἄξω Il. 8.403 ;
ἄξονα Hes. Op. 693 ;
τὸ (sc.
ἔγχος)
γὰρ κατεάξαμεν Il. 13.257 ;
νέα μέν μοι κατέαξε Ποσειδάων Od. 9.283 , cf.
Hes. Op. 666 ;
εἴ τινες μαχεσάμενοι ἔτυχον ἀλλήλων κατάξαντες τὰς κεφαλάς Lys. 3.42 ;
κατάξειέ τις αὐτοῦ μεθύων τὴν κεφαλήν Ar. Ach. 1166 cod. R ( v.l.
τῆς κεφαλῆς , cf.
οὐ γὰρ κατάξει τῆς κεφαλῆς τὰ ῥήματα Eup. 323 ,
κατῆξε τῶν πλευρέων Hp. Epid. 5.26 , v. sub fin.);
κατάξω τὴν κεφαλήν, ἄνθρωπέ, σου Men. Sam. 173 ;
γυνὴ κατέαξ’ ἐχῖνον Ar. V. 1436 ;
Ναξίαν ἀμυγδάλην κατᾶξαι Phryn. Com.
68 ;
τὰς ἀμυγδαλᾶς .. κάταξον τῇ κεφαλῇ σαυτοῦ λίθῳ Ar. Fr. 590 : metaph.,
break up into species,
μὴ κ. μηδὲ κερματίζειν τὴν ἀρετήν Pl. Men. 79a .
II). Pass. with pf. Act.,
to be broken,
δόρατα κατεηγότα Hdt. 7.224 ;
ὀστέα Hp. Fract. 8 ;
κληΐς Id. Art. 14 ;
περὶ δ’ ἐμῷ κάρᾳ κατάγνυται τὸ τεῦχος S. Fr. 565.3 ;
κατέαγεν ἡ Χύτρα Ar. Th. 403 ; esp.
καταγῆναι τὴν κεφαλήν have one's head
broken,
And. 1.61 ,
Lys. 3.14 ;
τὴν κεφαλὴν κατεαγέναι D. 54.35 : Com.,
στάμνου κεφαλὴν κατεαγότος Ar. Pl. 545 ;
τὸ κρανίον E. Cyc. 684 ;
τὸ σκάφιον Ar. Fr. 604 ;
κατεαγέναι or
κατάγνυσθαι τὰ ὦτα, of pugilists,
Pl. Grg. 515e ,
Prt. 342b ;
τὴν κλεῖν κατεαγώς D. 18.67 : also c. gen. partit.(
οὐ πᾶσαν τὴν κεφαλὴν ἀλλὰ μέρος τι αὐτῆς Hdn. Philet. p.448 P.),
τῆς κεφαλῆς κατέαγε περὶ λίθῳ πεσών Ar. Ach. 1180 ;
κατεάγη τῆς κ.
Id. V. 1428 ;
τῆς κ. καταγῆναι (
-εαγῆναι, -εαγέναι codd.)
δεῖν Pl. Grg. 469d ;
κατέαγα τοῦ κρανίου Luc. Tim. 48 : metaph.,
to be shattered, of an argument,
Epicur. l. c.
ShortDef
to break in pieces, shatter, shiver, crack
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
κατάγνυμι
Headword (normalized/stripped):
καταγνυμι
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-53802
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">κατ-άγνῡμι</span>, inf. <span class="foreign greek">-ύναι</span> <span class="pron greek">[ῠ]</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.11 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:265e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:265e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 265e </a>; <span class="orth greek">καταγνύω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001:107:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001:107.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eub.</span> 107.14 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 6.5 </a>; late pres. <span class="orth greek">κατάσσω</span>, <span class="orth greek">κατεάσσω</span> (qq. v.): fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">κατάξω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001:323" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001:323/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eup.</span> 323 </a> : aor. <span class="quote greek">κατέαξα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> , etc. (v. infr.); Ion. <span class="quote greek">κατῆξα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:5:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:5.26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 5.26 </a> ; 3 sg. subj. <span class="quote greek">κατάξει</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 38.37 </span> (Teos, v B.C.); part. <span class="foreign greek">κατάξας</span> (Dobree for <span class="foreign greek">κατεάξας</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc1:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc1:42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 3.42 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.526b </span> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">κατεάξας, κατάγξας</span> ); Ep. opt. <span class="foreign greek">καυάξαις</span> = <span class="ref greek">καvvάξαις</span> for <span class="foreign greek">κατ-vάξαις</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:666" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:666/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 666 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:693" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:693/canonical-url/"> 693 </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">κατάγνῠμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fract.</span> 45 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:67" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:67/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 67 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:703" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:703/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pax</span> 703 </a>: impf. <span class="quote greek">κατεάγνυτο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg003:113G" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg003:113G/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nat.</span> 113G. </a> : aor. 2 <span class="foreign greek">κατεάγην</span> [prob. <span class="pron greek">ᾰ</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1428" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1428/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1428 </a>, subj. <span class="foreign greek">κατ-ᾱγῶ</span> ( contr. fr. <span class="foreign greek">κατᾰ-vᾰγ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:604" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:604/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 604 </a>, prob. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:928" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:928/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 928 </a>, opt. <span class="foreign greek">κατᾱγείην</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:944" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:944/canonical-url/"> 944 </a>; part. <span class="foreign greek">καταγείς</span> [prob. <span class="pron greek">ᾱ</span>] <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 2.1673.33 </span>, <span class="bibl"> 39 </span>, al., later <span class="quote greek">κατᾰγέντος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">APl.</span> 4.187 </span> : fut. <span class="quote greek">καταγήσομαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Cat.Cod. Astr.</span> <span class="bibl"> 8(4).129 </span> : pf. <span class="foreign greek">κατέᾱγα</span>, Ion. <span class="quote greek">κατέηγα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:67" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:67/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 67 </a> (in pass. sense); part. <span class="foreign greek">κατεαγώς</span>, written <span class="quote greek">κατειαγώς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1673.55 </span> , contr. <span class="foreign greek">κατηγώς</span> Phoen<span class="bibl"> ix5 </span>.<span class="bibl"> 1 </span>: pf. Pass. <span class="quote greek">κατέαγμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg022:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg022:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tim.</span> 10 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:46:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:46:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 8.46.5 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0553.tlg001:5:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0553.tlg001:5.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Artem.</span> 5.32 </a>: aor. 1 <span class="quote greek">κατεάχθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg049:31(48).25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg049:31(48).25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Je.</span> 31(48).25 </a> ; inf. <span class="quote greek">καταχθῆναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:640a:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:640a.22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 640a22 </a> ; part. <span class="quote greek">καταχθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0643.tlg001:26:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0643.tlg001:26.52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anon.Lond.</span> 26.52 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0612.tlg001:11:82" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0612.tlg001:11.82/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.Chr.</span> 11.82 </a>.--The forms <span class="foreign greek">κατέαξα, κατεάγην</span> led the copyists to insert the <span class="itype greek">ε</span> in unaugmented forms, as <span class="quote greek">κατεάξας</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> </span> l.c., <span class="quote greek">κατεαγῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 50 </a> , <span class="quote greek">κατεαγῆναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:469d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:469d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 469d </a> , and such forms were in use in later Gr., as <span class="quote greek">κατεάξει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Matt.</span> 12.20 </a> , <span class="quote greek">κατεαγῶσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg004.perseus-grc1:19:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg004.perseus-grc1:19.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Jo.</span> 19.31 </a> , <span class="quote greek">κατέαξαν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BGU</span> 908.25 </span> (ii A.D.):— <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">break in pieces, shatter</span>, <span class="quote greek">κατά θ’ ἅρματα ἄξω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:403" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.403/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 8.403 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἄξονα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:693" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:693/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 693 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ἔγχος</span>) <span class="quote greek"> γὰρ κατεάξαμεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:257" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.257/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 13.257 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">νέα μέν μοι κατέαξε Ποσειδάων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:9:283" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.283/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 9.283 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:666" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:666/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 666 </a>; <span class="quote greek">εἴ τινες μαχεσάμενοι ἔτυχον ἀλλήλων κατάξαντες τὰς κεφαλάς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc1:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc1:42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 3.42 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κατάξειέ τις αὐτοῦ μεθύων τὴν κεφαλήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1166" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1166/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 1166 </a> cod. R ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">τῆς κεφαλῆς</span> , cf. <span class="quote greek">οὐ γὰρ κατάξει τῆς κεφαλῆς τὰ ῥήματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001:323" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001:323/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eup.</span> 323 </a> , <span class="quote greek">κατῆξε τῶν πλευρέων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:5:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:5.26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 5.26 </a> , v. sub fin.); <span class="quote greek">κατάξω τὴν κεφαλήν, ἄνθρωπέ, σου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg029:173" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg029:173/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sam.</span> 173 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">γυνὴ κατέαξ’ ἐχῖνον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1436" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1436/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1436 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Ναξίαν ἀμυγδάλην κατᾶξαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phryn.</span> </span> Com.<span class="bibl"> 68 </span>; <span class="quote greek">τὰς ἀμυγδαλᾶς .. κάταξον τῇ κεφαλῇ σαυτοῦ λίθῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:590" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:590/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 590 </a> : metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">break up</span> into species, <span class="quote greek">μὴ κ. μηδὲ κερματίζειν τὴν ἀρετήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024:79a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024:79a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Men.</span> 79a </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">weaken, enervate</span>, <span class="quote greek">πατρίδα θ’, ἢν αὔξειν Χρεὼν καὶ μὴ κατᾶξαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:508" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:508/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 508 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰς ψυχὰς καταγνύουσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 6.5 </a> : abs. in pf. part. <span class="foreign greek">κατεαγώς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">effeminate</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012:18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Comp.</span> 18 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:524f" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12.524f/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ath.</span> 12.524f </a>; <span class="foreign greek">αὐλητὴς τῶν κ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg054:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg054:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Dem.</span> 4 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κ. μουσική</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:6:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:6.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">M.</span> 6.14 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> Pass. with pf. Act., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be broken</span>, <span class="quote greek">δόρατα κατεηγότα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:224" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.224/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.224 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀστέα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fract.</span> 8 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κληΐς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 14 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">περὶ δ’ ἐμῷ κάρᾳ κατάγνυται τὸ τεῦχος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:565:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:565.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 565.3 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κατέαγεν ἡ Χύτρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:403" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:403/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 403 </a> ; esp. <span class="foreign greek">καταγῆναι τὴν κεφαλήν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">have</span> one\'s head <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">broken</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 1.61 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc1:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 3.14 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὴν κεφαλὴν κατεαγέναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg054.perseus-grc1:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg054.perseus-grc1:35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 54.35 </a> : Com., <span class="quote greek">στάμνου κεφαλὴν κατεαγότος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:545" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:545/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 545 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ κρανίον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:684" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:684/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyc.</span> 684 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ σκάφιον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:604" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:604/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 604 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κατεαγέναι</span> or <span class="foreign greek">κατάγνυσθαι τὰ ὦτα</span>, of pugilists, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:515e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:515e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 515e </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:342b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:342b/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 342b </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὴν κλεῖν κατεαγώς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:67" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:67/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.67 </a> : also c. gen. partit.( <span class="quote greek">οὐ πᾶσαν τὴν κεφαλὴν ἀλλὰ μέρος τι αὐτῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0087.tlg037:p.448" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0087.tlg037:p.448/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdn.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Philet.</span> p.448 </a> P.), <span class="quote greek">τῆς κεφαλῆς κατέαγε περὶ λίθῳ πεσών</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1180" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1180/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 1180 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κατεάγη τῆς κ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1428" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1428/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1428 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τῆς κ. καταγῆναι </span>(<span class="foreign greek">-εαγῆναι, -εαγέναι</span> codd.) <span class="quote greek">δεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:469d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:469d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 469d </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κατέαγα τοῦ κρανίου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg022:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg022:48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tim.</span> 48 </a> : metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be shattered</span>, of an argument, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> </span> l. c.</div> </div><br><br>'}