καρπόω
καρπόω,
A). bear fruit or
bear as fruit, metaph.,
ὕβρις γὰρ ἐξανθοῦσ’ ἐκάρπωσε στάχυν ἄτης A. Pers. 821 :— Pass.,
τὰ πλεῖστα τῶν ῥιζοφύτων καρπωθέντα Ocell. 1.13 .
2). offer by way of sacrifice,
LXX Le. 2.11 ;
ἐπὶ τοῦ βωμοῦ, of burnt-offerings,
SIG 1025.33 (Cos, iv/iii B. C.):—so in Pass., ib.
997.9 (Smyrna), cf.
Hsch. II). take as fruit or
produce,
LXX De. 26.14 :—elsewh. in Med.,
καρπόομαι get fruit for oneself, i.e.,
1). reap crops from, c. acc. rei,[
ἀρούρας]
Hdt. 2.168 ;
Χθόνα A. Pr. 851 ,
Supp. 253 ;
δὶς τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ τὴν γῆν καρποῦσθαι to crop the land twice a year,
Pl. Criti. 118e : metaph.,
βαθεῖαν ἄλοκα διὰ φρενὸς καρπούμενος A. Th. 593 : hence,
exhaust, drain, exploit,
καρπουμένῳ τὴν Ἑλλάδα Ar. V. 520 , cf.
Isoc. 4.133 ,
166 ;
οὐσίας D. 19.249 .
2). enjoy the usufruct or
interest of money,
ἔδωκεν ἑβδομήκοντα μνᾶς καρπώσασθαι Id. 27.5 ;
τοὺς λιμένας καὶ τὰς ἀγορὰς καρποῦσθαι to derive profits from ..,
Id. 1.22 ;
ἔθνη X. HG 6.1.12 ;
ἰδία κ. τὰς τῆς πόλεως συμφοράς Lys. 25.25 ;[
πλεονεξίαν]
D. 23.126 : in pf. Pass.,
τὸ ἐργαστήριον κεκαρπωμένος having enjoyed the profits of the shop,
Id. 27.47 : abs.,
make profit,
Ar. Ach. 837 .
3). enjoy the free use of,
τὰ αὐτοῦ ἀγαθὰ γιγνόμενα Th. 2.38 ;
τὴν τῶν πολεμίων [
Χώραν],
τὰς τῶν θεῶν τιμάς,
X. Ages. 1.34 ;
τὴν οἰκείαν ἀδεῶς κ.
D. 1.25 , cf.
28 .
ShortDef
to bear fruit
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
καρπόω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
καρποω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-53458
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">καρπόω</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bear fruit</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bear as fruit</span>, metaph., <span class="quote greek">ὕβρις γὰρ ἐξανθοῦσ’ ἐκάρπωσε στάχυν ἄτης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:821" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:821/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 821 </a> :— Pass., <span class="quote greek">τὰ πλεῖστα τῶν ῥιζοφύτων καρπωθέντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1545.tlg001:1:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1545.tlg001:1.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ocell.</span> 1.13 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">offer</span> by way of sacrifice, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg003:2:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg003:2.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Le.</span> 2.11 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐπὶ τοῦ βωμοῦ</span>, of burnt-offerings, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 1025.33 </span> (Cos, iv/iii B. C.):—so in Pass., ib.<span class="bibl"> 997.9 </span> (Smyrna), cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span> </span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take as fruit</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">produce</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg005:26:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg005:26.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">De.</span> 26.14 </a>:—elsewh. in Med., <span class="foreign greek">καρπόομαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">get fruit for oneself</span>, i.e., </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">reap crops from</span>, c. acc. rei,[<span class="foreign greek">ἀρούρας</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:168" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.168/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.168 </a>; <span class="quote greek">Χθόνα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:851" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:851/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 851 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:253" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:253/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 253 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δὶς τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ τὴν γῆν καρποῦσθαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to crop</span> the land twice a year, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032:118e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032:118e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Criti.</span> 118e </a>: metaph., <span class="quote greek">βαθεῖαν ἄλοκα διὰ φρενὸς καρπούμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:593" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:593/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 593 </a> : hence, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">exhaust, drain, exploit</span>, <span class="quote greek">καρπουμένῳ τὴν Ἑλλάδα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:520" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:520/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 520 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:133" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:133/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 4.133 </a>,<span class="bibl"> 166 </span>; <span class="quote greek">οὐσίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:249" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:249/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.249 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">enjoy the usufruct</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">interest</span> of money, <span class="quote greek">ἔδωκεν ἑβδομήκοντα μνᾶς καρπώσασθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg027.perseus-grc1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg027.perseus-grc1:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 27.5 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τοὺς λιμένας καὶ τὰς ἀγορὰς καρποῦσθαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to derive profits from ..</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.22 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἔθνη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:1:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:1:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 6.1.12 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἰδία κ. τὰς τῆς πόλεως συμφοράς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg025.perseus-grc1:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg025.perseus-grc1:25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 25.25 </a> ;[<span class="foreign greek">πλεονεξίαν</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc1:126" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc1:126/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 23.126 </a>: in pf. Pass., <span class="foreign greek">τὸ ἐργαστήριον κεκαρπωμένος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">having enjoyed the profits</span> of the shop, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg027.perseus-grc1:47" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg027.perseus-grc1:47/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 27.47 </a>: abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make profit</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:837" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:837/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 837 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">enjoy the free use of</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὰ αὐτοῦ ἀγαθὰ γιγνόμενα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.38 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὴν τῶν πολεμίων</span> [<span class="foreign greek">Χώραν</span>], <span class="foreign greek">τὰς τῶν θεῶν τιμάς</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ages.</span> 1.34 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὴν οἰκείαν ἀδεῶς κ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg001.perseus-grc1:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg001.perseus-grc1:25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 1.25 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> 28 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> simply, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">enjoy</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἄελπτον ὄμμα .. φήμης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:204" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:204/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 204 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τἀμὰ .. λέχη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:935" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:935/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Andr.</span> 935 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐλευθερίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.68/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 7.68 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὴν σοφίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:305e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:305e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Euthd.</span> 305e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡδονὴν ταύτην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:252a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:252a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 252a </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:240a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:240a/canonical-url/"> 240a </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἀσφάλειαν καὶ εὔκλειαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:2:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:2:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 8.2.22 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὴν δόξαν τινός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc1:69" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc1:69/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 20.69 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὴν ἡλικίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg059.perseus-grc1:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg059.perseus-grc1:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 59.19 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δωρεάς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg010:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg010:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Them.</span> 31 </a> : in bad sense, <span class="quote greek">ἰδίας καρποῦσθαι λύπας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg021:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg021:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Flat.</span> 1 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φρενῶν τὴν ἁμαρτίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:502" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:502/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 502 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ψευδῆ καλά</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:621" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:621/canonical-url/"> 621 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πένθη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1427" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1427/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hipp.</span> 1427 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἄπαιδα κ. βίον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 571.3 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ μέγιστα ὀνείδη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:183a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:183a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 183a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">λοιδορίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg150:p.34J" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg150:p.34J/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vit.</span> p.34J. </a> </div> </div><br><br>'}