καθάπτω
καθάπτω, Ion.
κατ-,
2). equip by fastening or hanging on, in Med.,
σκευῇ σῶμ’ ἐμὸν καθάψομαι E. Rh. 202 , cf.
AP 9.19 (
Arch.):— Pass.,
νεβρίνῃ καθημμένος δορᾷ with a fawn-skin
slung round him,
S. Ichn. 219 ;
καθημμένοι νεβρίδας Str. 15.1.71 .
II). used by
Hom. only in Med.,
καθάπτεσθαί τινα ἐπέεσσι, in good or bad sense, as,
σὺ τόν γ’ ἐπέεσσι καθάπτεσθαι μαλακοῖσι do thou
accost him .. ,
Il. 1.582 ;
μαλακοῖσι καθαπτόμενος ἐπέεσσιν Od. 10.70 ;
μειλιχίοις ἐπέεσσι κ.
24.393 ; but also
ἀντιβίοις ἐπέεσσι καθαπτόμενος assailing ..,
18.415 ,
20.323 ;
χαλεποῖσι κ. ἐπέεσσι Hes. Op. 332 : without a qualifying Adj.,
accost, assail,
ἐπέεσσι καθάπτετο θοῦρον Ἄρηα Il. 15.127 , cf.
Od. 2.240 ; without
ἐπέεσσι, γέροντα καθαπτόμενος προσέειπεν 2.39 , cf.
20.22 ,
Il. 16.421 .
3). in military sense,
attack,
καθαψάμενοι τῆς οὐραγίας Plb. 1.19.14 .
4). appeal to,
θεῶν .. καταπτόμενος appealing to them,
Hdt. 6.68 ;
Δημαρήτου καὶ ἄλλων μαρτύρων Id. 8.65 .
ShortDef
to fasten, fix
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
καθάπτω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
καθαπτω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-51676
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">καθάπτω</span>, Ion. <span class="orth greek">κατ-</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fasten</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fix on, put upon</span>, <span class="quote greek">καθῆψεν ὤμοις .. ἀμφίβληστρον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1051" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1051/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 1051 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κ. τι ἀμφί τινι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1006" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1006/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 1006 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τι ἐπί τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:6:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:6.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyn.</span> 6.9 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τι εἴς τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:6:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:6:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 8.6.3 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τι ἔκ τινος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.647e </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἄγκυραν καθάψας</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">having made</span> it <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fast</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:213:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:213.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 213.10 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὰ ὀστέα καθάπτει τὰ νεῦρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg043:483b:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg043:483b.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Spir.</span> 483b31 </a> :— Med., <span class="quote greek">κισσὸν ἐπὶ κρατὶ καθάπτεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 3.4 </a> :— Pass., <span class="quote greek">βρόχῳ καθημμένος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1222" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1222/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 1222 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Adon.</span> 11 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">equip</span> by fastening or hanging on, in Med., <span class="quote greek">σκευῇ σῶμ’ ἐμὸν καθάψομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg019.perseus-grc1:202" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg019.perseus-grc1:202/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 202 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 9.19 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arch.</span></span>):— Pass., <span class="foreign greek">νεβρίνῃ καθημμένος δορᾷ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">with</span> a fawn-skin <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">slung round him</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ichn.</span> 219 </span>; <span class="quote greek">καθημμένοι νεβρίδας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15:1:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15:1:71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 15.1.71 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">attach itself</span>, <span class="foreign greek">εἴς τι, πρός τι</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:514b:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:514b.30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 514b30 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:515a:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:515a.3/canonical-url/"> 515a3 </a>; later = <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:11:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:11.5/canonical-url/"> 11.5 </a>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fasten upon</span>, <span class="quote greek">τῆς χειρός τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc1:28:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc1:28.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Act.Ap.</span> 28.3 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:1:164" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:1.164/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 1.164 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> used by <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> only in Med., <span class="foreign greek">καθάπτεσθαί τινα ἐπέεσσι</span>, in good or bad sense, as, <span class="foreign greek">σὺ τόν γ’ ἐπέεσσι καθάπτεσθαι μαλακοῖσι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">do</span> thou <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">accost</span> him .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:582" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.582/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.582 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">μαλακοῖσι καθαπτόμενος</span> <span class="quote greek">ἐπέεσσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:70" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.70/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 10.70 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">μειλιχίοις ἐπέεσσι κ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:24:393" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.393/canonical-url/"> 24.393 </a>; but also <span class="foreign greek">ἀντιβίοις ἐπέεσσι καθαπτόμενος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">assailing ..</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:415" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.415/canonical-url/"> 18.415 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:20:323" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.323/canonical-url/"> 20.323 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χαλεποῖσι κ. ἐπέεσσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:332" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:332/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 332 </a> : without a qualifying Adj., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">accost, assail</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἐπέεσσι καθάπτετο θοῦρον Ἄρηα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15:127" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.127/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 15.127 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:240" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.240/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 2.240 </a>; without <span class="quote greek">ἐπέεσσι, γέροντα καθαπτόμενος προσέειπεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.39/canonical-url/"> 2.39 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:20:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.22/canonical-url/"> 20.22 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:421" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.421/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 16.421 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> after <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, c. gen., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">upbraid</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:69" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.69/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.69 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.16 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg003.perseus-grc1:52a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg003.perseus-grc1:52a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cri.</span> 52a </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:7:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:7:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 1.7.4 </a>: abs., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:82" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.82/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.82 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> in military sense, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">attack</span>, <span class="quote greek">καθαψάμενοι τῆς οὐραγίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:19:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:19:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 1.19.14 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">appeal</span> to, <span class="foreign greek">θεῶν .. καταπτόμενος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">appealing</span> to them, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.68/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.68 </a>; <span class="quote greek">Δημαρήτου καὶ ἄλλων μαρτύρων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:65" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.65/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 8.65 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lay hold of</span>, <span class="quote greek">τυραννίδος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001:32:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001:32.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sol.</span> 32.3 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βρέφεος χείρεσσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:65" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17.65/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 17.65 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τῆς θαλάσσης</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take to</span> the sea, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg001:3:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg001:3.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philostr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VA</span> 3.23 </a>: Act., <span class="quote greek">καθάπτων τοῦ τραχήλου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg-02:3:20:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg-02:3:20:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epict.</span> 3.20.10 </a> (cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg-02:1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg-02:1.3/canonical-url/"> 1.3 </a>). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be sensitive in respect of</span>, <span class="quote greek">ψόφου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg016:1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg016:1.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prorrh.</span> 1.16 </a> .</div> </div><br><br>'}