ἰθύς
ἰθύς (A)[
ῑ], ἰθεῖα, ἰθύ, Ion. fem.
A). ἰθέα Hdt. 2.17 ,
Eus.Mynd. 63 (but
ἰθείης, ῃ, are prob. in oblique cases)<*> Comp.
ἰθύντερος Hdn.Gr.
2.927 : Sup.
ἰθύντατος or
-ύτατος (v. infr.):— Ion. and Ep. form of Att.
εὐθύς:
1). straight, used by
Hom. in this sense only in Adv.
ἰθύς (infr.
11 );
ἰθείῃ τέχνῃ straightway, forthwith,
Hdt. 9.57 ;
ἰθέα ὁδός Id. 2.17 ;
ἰθεῖαν (sc.
ὁδόν)
straight on,
Id. 7.193 ;
ἐκ τῆς ἰθείης outright, openly,
Id. 2.161 , al.;
ἰ. ἀτραπός Nic. Th. 265 , cf.
AP 10.3 ;
ἰθύντατον ἴχνος D.P. 651 ;
γραφίδες ἰθύταται AP 6.63 (
Damoch.);
ἰθύτατον ὄρος steepest,
App. Hisp. 1 .
2). in moral sense,
straight-forward, just,
εἰ δ’ ἄγ’ ἐγὼν αὐτὸς δικάσω,. . ἰθεῖα γὰρ ἔσται [ἡ δίκη]
Il. 23.580 ;
ἰθείῃσι δίκῃσιν h.Cer. 152 ,
Hes. Th. 86 , cf.
Op. 36 ; opp.
σκολιαὶ δίκαι, ib.
224 : in Sup. Adv.,
δίκην ἰθύντατα εἰπεῖν to give judgement
the most fairly,
Il. 18.508 ; later
οὔποτε δουλείη κεφαλὴ ἰθεῖα πέφυκεν Thgn. 535 ;
πρήξιες ἰθύτεραι Id. 1026 ;
Δίκα ἰθεῖα B. 14.54 ;
ἰθύς τε καὶ δίκαιος Hdt. 1.96 ;
λόγος ἰ ib.
118 .
II). ἰθύς, or less freq.
ἰθύ, as Adv.,
straight at, mostly c. gen. objecti,
βῆ ῥ’ ἰθὺς Διομήδεος Il. 5.849 , cf.
16.584 ;
ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου went
straight towards the dwelling,
24.471 , cf.
Od. 15.511 ;
ἰθὺ βέλος πέτετ’ οὐδ’ ἀπολήγει Il. 20.99 ;
ἔπλεε ἰθὺ τοῦ Ἴστρου Hdt. 4.89 ;
ἰθὺ τῆς ἀρχῆς τῆς Τομύριος 1.207 , cf.
6.95 , al.;
ἰθὺ βαδίζειν Semus 20 ;
ἰθὺς πρὸς τεῖχος ἔκιον Il. 12.137 ;
ἰθὺς ἐπὶ Θεσσαλίης Hdt. 5.64 .
2). abs.,
ἰθὺς φρονέων resolving to go
straight on,
Il. 12.124 , cf.
13.135 ;
ἰθὺς μεμαώς 11.95 , etc.; of a bird's flight,
SIG 1167.7 (Ephesus, vi B.C.);
ἰθὺς μαχέσασθαι to fight
face to face,
Il. 17.168 ;
μένος χειρῶν ἰθὺς φέρον 5.506 ; also
τέτραπτο πρὸς ἰθύ οἱ ( v.l.
πρὸς ἰθύν , cf. sq.) he fronted him
face to face,
14.403 ;
κατ’ ἰθὺ γούνασιν opposite, i.e.
vertically below, the knees,
Hp. Off. 3 ; of Time,
straightway,
Hdt. 3.58 .
ShortDef
straight, direct
a straight course
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἰθύς
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ιθυς
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-50212
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἰθύς</span> (A)[<span class="foreign greek">ῑ], ἰθεῖα, ἰθύ</span>, Ion. fem. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ἰθέα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.17 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2640.tlg001:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2640.tlg001:63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eus.Mynd.</span> 63 </a> (but <span class="foreign greek">ἰθείης, ῃ, </span> are prob. in oblique cases)<*> Comp. <span class="foreign greek">ἰθύντερος</span> Hdn.Gr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2640.tlg001:2:927" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2640.tlg001:2.927/canonical-url/"> 2.927 </a>: Sup. <span class="foreign greek">ἰθύντατος</span> or <span class="foreign greek">-ύτατος</span> (v. infr.):— Ion. and Ep. form of Att. <span class="foreign greek">εὐθύς</span>: </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight</span>, used by <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> in this sense only in Adv. <span class="foreign greek">ἰθύς</span> (infr. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> 11 </a>); <span class="foreign greek">ἰθείῃ τέχνῃ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straightway, forthwith</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:57" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.57/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 9.57 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἰθέα ὁδός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.17 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἰθεῖαν</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ὁδόν</span>) <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight on</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:193" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.193/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 7.193 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐκ τῆς ἰθείης</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">outright, openly</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:161" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.161/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.161 </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">ἰ. ἀτραπός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001:265" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001:265/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 265 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 10.3 </span>; <span class="quote greek">ἰθύντατον ἴχνος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0084.tlg001:651" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0084.tlg001:651/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.P.</span> 651 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">γραφίδες ἰθύταται</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 6.63 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Damoch.</span></span>); <span class="foreign greek">ἰθύτατον ὄρος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">steepest</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">App.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hisp.</span> 1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in moral sense, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight-forward, just</span>, <span class="foreign greek">εἰ δ’ ἄγ’ ἐγὼν αὐτὸς δικάσω,. . ἰθεῖα γὰρ ἔσται [ἡ δίκη</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:580" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.580/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.580 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἰθείῃσι δίκῃσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-grc1:152" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-grc1:152/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">h.Cer.</span> 152 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:86" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:86/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 86 </a>, cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:36/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 36 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">σκολιαὶ δίκαι</span>, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:224" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:224/canonical-url/"> 224 </a>: in Sup. Adv., <span class="foreign greek">δίκην ἰθύντατα εἰπεῖν</span> to give judgement <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the most fairly</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:508" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.508/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 18.508 </a>; later <span class="quote greek">οὔποτε δουλείη κεφαλὴ ἰθεῖα πέφυκεν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 535 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">πρήξιες ἰθύτεραι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1026 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">Δίκα ἰθεῖα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001:14:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001:14.54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">B.</span> 14.54 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἰθύς τε καὶ δίκαιος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:96" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.96/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.96 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">λόγος ἰ</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:118" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:118/canonical-url/"> 118 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἰθύς</span>, or less freq. <span class="foreign greek">ἰθύ</span>, as Adv., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight at</span>, mostly c. gen. objecti, <span class="quote greek">βῆ ῥ’ ἰθὺς Διομήδεος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:849" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.849/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 5.849 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:584" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.584/canonical-url/"> 16.584 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου</span> went <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight towards</span> the dwelling, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:471" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.471/canonical-url/"> 24.471 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:15:511" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.511/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 15.511 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἰθὺ βέλος πέτετ’ οὐδ’ ἀπολήγει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:20:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.99/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 20.99 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔπλεε ἰθὺ τοῦ Ἴστρου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.89/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.89 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἰθὺ τῆς ἀρχῆς τῆς Τομύριος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:207" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.207/canonical-url/"> 1.207 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:95" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.95/canonical-url/"> 6.95 </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">ἰθὺ βαδίζειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1663.tlg001:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1663.tlg001:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Semus</span> 20 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἰθὺς πρὸς τεῖχος ἔκιον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:137" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.137/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 12.137 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἰθὺς ἐπὶ Θεσσαλίης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:64" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.64/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.64 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> abs., <span class="foreign greek">ἰθὺς φρονέων</span> resolving to go <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straight on</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:124" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.124/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 12.124 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:135" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.135/canonical-url/"> 13.135 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἰθὺς μεμαώς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:95" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.95/canonical-url/"> 11.95 </a> , etc.; of a bird\'s flight, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 1167.7 </span> (Ephesus, vi B.C.); <span class="foreign greek">ἰθὺς μαχέσασθαι</span> to fight <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">face to face</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:168" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.168/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 17.168 </a>; <span class="quote greek">μένος χειρῶν ἰθὺς φέρον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:506" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.506/canonical-url/"> 5.506 </a> ; also <span class="foreign greek">τέτραπτο πρὸς ἰθύ οἱ</span> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">πρὸς ἰθύν</span> , cf. sq.) he fronted him <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">face to face</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:403" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.403/canonical-url/"> 14.403 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κατ’ ἰθὺ γούνασιν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">opposite</span>, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">vertically below</span>, the knees, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg008.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg008.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Off.</span> 3 </a>; of Time, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">straightway</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:58" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.58/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.58 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> regul. Adv. <span class="quote greek">ἰθέως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:121" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.121/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.121 </a> .<span class="foreign greek">β/</span>, al.; <span class="quote greek">πλέειν ἰθέως ἐπὶ τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:108" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.108/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 8.108 </a> .</div> </div><br><br>'}